Voltage regulator
View Patent ↗Provided is a voltage regulator capable of controlling an output voltage to a predetermined voltage quickly after an undershoot occurs in the output voltage. The voltage regulator includes: an undershoot detection circuit configured to detect a voltage that is based on an output voltage of the voltage regulator, and output a current corresponding to an undershoot amount of the output voltage; and an I-V converter circuit configured to control a current flowing through an output transistor based on a current controlled by an output of an error amplifier and a current flowing from the undershoot detection circuit.
1. A voltage regulator, comprising:
an error amplifier;
an output transistor;
an undershoot detection circuit having a reference terminal, a feedback terminal, and a control terminal, wherein the undershoot detection circuit is configured to detect a voltage at the feedback terminal that is based on an output voltage of the voltage regulator, and output, via the control terminal, a current corresponding to an undershoot amount of the output voltage, wherein, in accordance with the current, a current flowing through the output transistor is increased; and
an I-V converter circuit that comprises a first transistor controlled by the output of the error amplifier and a second transistor connected to the first transistor, wherein the second transistor forms a current mirror circuit with the output transistor, and a terminal of the second transistor is connected to the control terminal of the undershoot detection circuit, wherein the I-V converter circuit is configured to generate a current proportional to both an output voltage of the error amplifier and a current flowing from the control terminal of the undershoot detection circuit for controlling the output transistor to output a regulated voltage.
2. The voltage regulator according to claim 1 , wherein:
the current flowing through the output transistor is controlled based on a current flowing through the first transistor.
3. The voltage regulator according to claim 2 , wherein the first transistor includes a gate connected to the output of the error amplifier and a drain connected to a gate of the output transistor.
4. The voltage regulator according to claim 1 , wherein a gate and a drain of the second transistor are connected to one another and connected to both a gate of the output transistor and a drain of the first transistor.
5. The voltage regulator according to claim 1 , wherein the undershoot detection circuit comprises:
a third transistor that includes a gate that corresponds to the feedback terminal; and
a fourth transistor that includes a gate that corresponds to the reference terminal and that is connected to a non-inverting input terminal of the error amplifier, a source connected to a source of the third transistor, and a drain that corresponds to the control terminal.
6. The voltage regulator according to claim 1 , wherein the I-V converter circuit comprises a cascode transistor provided between the first transistor and the second transistor.