Method and system to compensate for temperature and pressure in piezo resistive devices
A method and system to calibrate temperature and pressure in piezo resistive devices for non-linear sensors having two variables, where a piezo resistive device such as a piezo resistive transducer (PRT) used for example in a pressure sensor system is calibrated to calculate actual/ambient temperature and pressure even though the PRT impedance is unbalanced relative to pressure.
1. A method of calibrating a piezo resistive device, comprising:
providing a piezo resistive element having a fluctuating resistivity in the piezo resistive device;
receiving, by a processor connected to the piezo resistive element, signals representative of the temperature and pressure readings of the piezo resistive element;
calculating, by the processor, a first temperature as a function of the signal representative of the temperature reading of the piezo resistive device;
calculating, by the processor, an actual pressure as a function of the first temperature and the signal representative of the pressure reading of the piezo resistive device; and
calculating, by the processor, an actual temperature as a function of the first temperature and the actual pressure times a constant (k).
2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising empirically determining a value of the constant (k).
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein calculating the signal representative of first temperature is a function of the temperature reading and the signal representative of the pressure reading.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the first temperature is an actual temperature.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein calculating the actual pressure is a function of the actual temperature and the signal representative of the pressure reading of the piezo resistive device.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the piezo resistive device is arranged within a pressure sensor.
7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising providing at least four piezo resistive elements forming the piezo resistive device and each piezo resistive element has a fluctuating resistivity.