Warp knit wrappable sleeve with extendable electro-functional yarns and method of construction thereof
View Patent ↗A wrappabie knit textile sleeve and method of construction thereof are provided. The sleeve includes a wall of knit yarn having opposite edges extending lengthwise along a longitudinal axis of the sleeve between opposite ends with a straightened length of the wall spanning between the opposite ends. The knit yarn includes warp yarns extending generally parallel to the longitudinal axis and weft yarns extending generally transversely to the longitudinal axis. The opposite edges are wrappable into overlapping one another to form a tubular cavity. At least one of the weft yarns is an electro-functional yarn having a straightened length that is greater than the straightened length of the wall, thereby allowing opposite ends of the at least one electro-functional member to be pulled axially outwardly from the opposite ends of the wall to form leads for attachment to a power source.
1. A wrappable knit textile sleeve, comprising:
a wall of knit yarn having opposite edges extending lengthwise along a longitudinal axis of the sleeve between opposite ends, said knit yarn including warp yarns extending generally parallel to said longitudinal axis and weft yarns extending generally transversely to said longitudinal axis, said opposite edges being wrappable into overlapping one another to form a tubular cavity; and
at least one of said weft yarns being an electro-functional yarn extending along a meandering path between said opposite ends as knit, said electro-functional yarn having a straightened length that is greater than a length of said wall, thereby allowing opposite ends of said at least one electro-functional yarn to be pulled axially outwardly from said opposite ends of said wall to straighten said at least one electro-functional yarn and form leads for attachment to a power source.
2. The wrappable knit textile sleeve of claim 1 wherein said at least one electro-functional yarn is looped about adjacent ones of said warp yarns.
3. The wrappable knit textile sleeve of claim 1 wherein said warp yarns are knit with tricot knit stitches.
4. The wrappable knit textile sleeve of claim 1 wherein said weft yarns are laid in with said warp yarns.
5. The wrappable knit textile sleeve of claim 1 wherein said warp yarns are multifilaments.
6. The wrappable knit textile sleeve of claim 5 wherein said weft yarns are monofilaments.
7. The wrappable knit textile sleeve of claim 6 wherein said weft yarns are heat-set to bias said opposite edges into overlapping relation with one another.
8. The wrappable knit textile sleeve of claim 1 wherein said at least one electro-functional yarn includes a plurality of electro-functional yarns.
9. The wrappable knit textile sleeve of claim 1 wherein said at least one electro-functional yarn is at least one of an electrically conductive metallic material, electrically resistive metallic material, data transmissive material, and fiber optic material.
10. The wrappable knit textile sleeve of claim 1 wherein at least one of said warp yarns is an electro-functional yarn configured in electrical communication with said at least one at least one electro-functional weft yarn.
11. A method of constructing a wrappable textile sleeve, comprising:
forming a wall having opposite edges extending in a lengthwise direction along a longitudinal axis by knitting warp yarns that extend generally parallel to the longitudinal axis with weft yarns that extend generally transversely to the longitudinal axis;
laying-in at least one weft electro-functional yarn into the wall so that the at least one weft electro-functional yarn meanders along the longitudinal axis;
cutting the wall and the at least one electro-functional yarn to a desired length to form opposite ends of the sleeve and opposite ends of the at least one electro-functional yarn; and
pulling the opposite ends of the at least one electro-functional yarn to extend the pulled ends of the at least one electro-functional yarn outwardly from the cut ends of the wall, wherein the extended ends may serve as leads for attachment to a source of electrical power.
12. The method of claim 11 further including looping the at least one electro-functional yarn about adjacent warp yarns on opposites sides of the at least one electro-functional yarn.
13. The method of claim 12 further including drawing the adjacent warp yarns toward one another and closing a gap between the adjacent warp yarns while pulling the opposite ends of the at least one electro-functional yarn.
14. The method of claim 12 further including providing the adjacent warp yarns as electro-functional yarns.
15. The method of claim 11 further including knitting the warp yarns with tricot knit stitches.
16. The method of claim 11 further including providing the warp yarns as multifilaments.
17. The method of claim 16 further including providing the weft yarns as monofilaments.
18. The method of claim 17 further including heat-setting weft yarns to bias the opposite edges of the wall into overlapping relation with one another.
19. The method of claim 11 further including providing the at least one electro-functional yarn as at least one of an electrically conductive metallic material, electrically resistive metallic material, data transmissive material, and fiber optic material.
20. The method of claim 11 further including providing at least one of the warp yarns as an electro-functional yarn configured in electrical communication with the at least one at least one electro-functional weft yarn.