IP Library Granted Patent US 9,227,393
Granted Patent B2
US 9,227,393 · App. 14/219,125 · Granted Jan 5, 2016

Wetting enhancement coating on intermediate transfer member (ITM) for aqueous inkjet intermediate transfer architecture

Inventors: Guiqin Song (Milton, CA); Gordon Sisler (St. Catharines, CA); Nan-Xing Hu (Oakville, CA); Marcel P. Breton (Mississauga, CA); Biby Esther Abraham (Mississauga, CA); Suxia Yang (Mississauga, CA); Gabriel Iftime (Cupertino, CA); Qi Zhang (Milton, CA)
Assignee: Xerox Corporation
B41J2/0057C09D103/14
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,227,393
App. No.
14/219,125
Granted
Jan 5, 2016
Kind
B2
Abstract

Described herein is a method and apparatus for ink jet printing. The method includes providing a wetting enhancement coating on a transfer member. The wetting enhancement coating (WEC) includes water, an acid treated, waxy maize cationic starch, a humectant and a surfactant. The wetting enhancement coating is dried or semi-dried to form a film. Ink droplets are ejected onto the film to form an ink image on the film. The ink image is dried and the ink image and film are transferred to a recording medium.

Claims (28)

1. A method for transfix ink jet printing comprising:

coating a wetting enhancement coating on a transfer member, wherein the wetting enhancement coating comprises; water, a cationic starch, a humectant and a surfactant;

drying the wetting enhancement coating to form a film having a thickness of from about 0.05 microns to about 5 microns;

ejecting ink droplets to form an inkjet image on the film; and

transferring the inkjet image and the film onto a recording medium.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the cationic starch comprises more than 90 weight percent amylopectin having a positive charged moiety substituted for a hydroxyl group in the amylopectin.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the amylopectin is represented by:

wherein there is 1 α-1,6 linkage for every 12 to 30 α-1,4 linkages for a unit (C 6 H 12 O 6 ) m and where m equals 12 to 30.

4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the amylopectin having a positive charged moiety substituted is represented by:

wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are hydrogen, alkyl, aryl and alkylaryl.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the nitrogen level in the positive charged moiety substituted cationic starch is from about 0.1 percent to about 0.6 percent.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein a weight percent of the cationic starch in the wetting enhancement coating is from about 1 weight percent to about 10 weight percent.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the humectant in wetting enhancement coating is selected from the group consisting of glycerol, sorbitol, glycols and mixtures thereof.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein a weight percent of the humectant in the wetting enhancement coating is from about 1 weight percent to about 8 weight percent.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein a weight percent of the wetting enhancement coating further comprises a biocide in an amount of from about 0.1 weight percent to about 2 weight percent.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the transfer member has surface free energy from 16 to 30 mN/m.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the surfactant is selected from the group consisting of anionic surfactants, non-ionic surfactants and cationic surfactants from about 0.1 weight percent to about 2.0 weight percent of the wetting enhancement coating.

12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the viscosity of cationic starch is less than 500 cps at 10 percent solid weight percent at room temperature.

13. The method of claim 1 , wherein a weight ratio of humectant to cationic starch in wetting enhancement coating is from 1:1 to 5:1.

14. An ink jet printer comprising: a transfer member; a wetting enhancement coating station adjacent said transfer member that provides a wetting enhancement coating on the transfer member wherein the wetting enhancement coating comprises; water, a cationic starch, a humectant and a surfactant; a drying station adjacent said transfer member for drying the wetting enhancement coating to form a film on the transfer member; a print head adjacent said transfer member that ejects aqueous ink droplets onto the film; a transfixing station located adjacent said transfer member and downstream from said print head, the transfixing station having a transfixing roll forming a transfixing nip therewith at said transfixing station; a transporting device for delivering a recording medium to the transfixing nip wherein the ink image and film are transferred to the recording medium.

15. The inkjet printer of claim 14 , wherein the cationic starch comprises more than 90 weight percent amylopectin having a positive charged moiety substituted for a hydroxyl group in the amylopectin.

16. The inkjet printer of claim 14 , wherein the amylopectin is represented by:

wherein there is 1 α-1,6 linkage for every 12 to 30 α-1,4 linkages for a unit (C 6 H 12 O 6 ) m and where m equals 12 to 30.

17. The inkjet printer of claim 16 , wherein the amylopectin having a positive charged moiety substituted is represented by:

wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are hydrogen, alkyl, aryl and alkylaryl.

18. The inkjet printer of claim 17 , wherein the nitrogen level in the positive charged moiety substituted cationic starch is from about 0.1 percent to about 0.6 percent.

19. The inkjet printer of claim 14 , wherein the amylopectin having a positive charged moiety substituted is represented by:

20. An ink jet printer comprising: a transfer member; a wetting enhancement coating station adjacent said transfer member that provides a wetting enhancement coating on the transfer member wherein the wetting enhancement coating comprises; water, a cationic starch, a humectant and a surfactant wherein the cationic starch comprises more than 90 weight percent amylopectin having a positive charged moiety substituted for a hydroxyl group in the amylopectin; a drying station adjacent said transfer member for drying the wetting enhancement coating to form a film on the transfer member; a print head adjacent said transfer member that ejects aqueous ink droplets onto the film; a transfixing station located adjacent said transfer member and downstream from said print head, the transfixing station having a transfixing roll forming a transfixing nip therewith at said transfixing station; a transporting device for delivering a recording medium to the transfixing nip wherein the ink image and film are transferred to the recording medium.

Assignments (7)
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS RECORDED AT RF 064760/0389 Recorded Feb 13, 2024
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: XEROX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 068261/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 13, 2024
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 066741/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 20, 2023
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 065628/0019 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 22, 2023
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 064760/0389 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS AT R/F 062740/0214 Recorded May 18, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS AGENT
To: XEROX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 063694/0122 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 10, 2022
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 062740/0214 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 19, 2014
From: SONG, GUIQIN; SISLER, GORDON; HU, NAN-XING; BRETON, MARCEL P.; ABRAHAM, BIBY; YANG, SUXIA; IFTIME, GABRIEL; ZHANG, ANGELA
To: XEROX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 032474/0986 →
Continuity (1)
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