IP Library Granted Patent US 9,216,144
Granted Patent B2
US 9,216,144 · App. 14/229,414 · Granted Dec 22, 2015

Hair treatment process providing dispersed colors by light diffraction

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,216,144
App. No.
14/229,414
Granted
Dec 22, 2015
Kind
B2
Abstract

A hair treatment process for providing dispersed colors by light diffraction including (a) coating the hair with a material comprising a polymer, (b) pressing the hair with a pressing device including one or more surfaces, and (c) forming a secondary nanostructured surface pattern on the hair that is complementary to the primary nanostructured surface pattern on the one or more surfaces of the pressing device. The secondary nanostructured surface pattern diffracts light into dispersed colors that are visible on the hair. The section of the hair is pressed with the pressing device for from about 1 to 55 seconds. The polymer has a glass transition temperature from about 55° C. to about 90° C. The one or more surfaces include a primary nanostructured surface pattern.

Claims (34)

1. A hair treatment process for providing dispersed colors by light diffraction comprising:

a. coating the hair with a material comprising a polymer;

b. pressing a section of the hair with a pressing device comprising a heating block comprising one or more surfaces, wherein the one or more surfaces each comprise a primary nanostructured surface pattern; and

c. forming a secondary nanostructured surface pattern on the section of the hair that is complementary to the primary nanostructured surface pattern on the one or more surfaces of the pressing device;

wherein the secondary nanostructured surface pattern diffracts light into dispersed colors that are visible on the section of the hair; and

wherein the section of the hair is pressed with the pressing device for from about 1 to 55 seconds.

2. The hair treatment process of claim 1 , wherein the material is aqueous.

3. The hair treatment process of claim 1 , wherein the material comprises a plasticizer.

4. The hair treatment process of claim 1 , wherein the material comprises a surfactant.

5. The hair treatment process of claim 1 , wherein the polymer has a glass transition temperature of from about 55° C. to about 90° C.

6. The hair treatment process of claim 1 , wherein the polymer is selected from the group consisting of poly-lactic acid polymers, acrylate polymers, polyvinyl alcohol polymers, polyurethanes, copolymers thereof, and combinations thereof.

7. The hair treatment process of claim 1 , wherein the section of the hair is pressed with the pressing device at a pressure of from about 3 psi to about 7 psi.

8. The hair treatment process of claim 1 , wherein the section of the hair is pressed with the pressing device at a temperature above the glass transition temperature of the polymer.

9. The hair treatment process of claim 1 , wherein the primary nanostructured surface pattern is selected from the group consisting of sawtooth patterns, spiral patterns, ring patterns, Archimedean patterns, ellipsoidal patterns, patterns comprising hyperbolic rings, patterns comprising parabolic rings, and combinations thereof.

10. A hair treatment process for providing dispersed colors by light diffraction comprising:

a. coating the hair with a material comprising a polymer;

b. pressing a section of the hair with a pressing device comprising a heating block comprising two or more surfaces, wherein the two or more surfaces each comprise a primary nanostructured surface pattern; and

c. forming a secondary nanostructured surface pattern on the section of the hair that is complementary to the primary nanostructured surface patterns on the two or more surfaces of the pressing device;

wherein the secondary nanostructured surface pattern diffracts light into dispersed colors that are visible on the section of the hair.

11. The hair treatment process of claim 10 , wherein the section of the hair is pressed with the pressing device for from about 1 to 55 seconds.

12. The hair treatment process of claim 10 , wherein the material is aqueous.

13. The hair treatment process of claim 10 , wherein the material comprises a plasticizer.

14. The hair treatment process of claim 10 , wherein the material comprises a surfactant.

15. The hair treatment process of claim 10 , wherein the polymer has a glass transition temperature of from about 55° C. to about 90° C.

16. The hair treatment process of claim 10 , wherein the polymer is selected from the group consisting of poly-lactic acid polymers, acrylate polymers, polyvinyl alcohol polymers, polyurethanes, copolymers thereof, and combinations thereof.

17. The hair treatment process of claim 10 , wherein the section of the hair is pressed with the pressing device at a pressure of from about 3 psi to about 7 psi.

18. The hair treatment process of claim 10 , wherein the section of the hair is pressed with the pressing device at a temperature above the glass transition temperature of the polymer.

19. The hair treatment process of claim 10 , wherein the primary nanostructured surface pattern is selected from the group consisting of sawtooth patterns, spiral patterns, ring patterns, Archimedean patterns, ellipsoidal patterns, patterns comprising hyperbolic rings, patterns comprising parabolic rings, and combinations thereof.

20. A hair treatment process for providing dispersed colors by light diffraction comprising:

a. coating the hair with a material comprising a polymer;

b. pressing the hair with a pressing device comprising a heating block comprising one or more surfaces, wherein the one or more surfaces each comprise a primary nanostructured surface pattern; and

c. forming a secondary nanostructured surface pattern on the hair that is complementary to the primary nanostructured surface pattern on the one or more surfaces of the pressing device;

wherein the secondary nanostructured surface pattern diffracts light into dispersed colors that are visible on the hair; and

wherein the press does not comprise a heating element.

Assignments (9)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 7, 2018
From: LOS ALAMOS NATIONAL SECURITY, LLC
To: TRIAD NATIONAL SECURITY, LLC
Reel/Frame 048007/0874 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 16, 2018
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: NOXELL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 045950/0161 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 29, 2017
From: NOXELL CORPORATION
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK N.A.
Reel/Frame 043340/0685 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE THE NAME OF ASSIGNOR PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 040437 FRAME 0133. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Dec 15, 2016
From: THE PROCTER AND GAMBLE COMPANY
To: GALLERIA CO.
Reel/Frame 040941/0637 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 20, 2016
From: PROCTER AND GAMBLE COMPANY
To: GALLERIA CO.
Reel/Frame 040437/0133 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 20, 2016
From: GALLERIA CO.
To: NOXELL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 040436/0438 →
IP SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Oct 4, 2016
From: NOXELL CORPORATION
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 040224/0630 →
CONFIRMATORY LICENSE Recorded Nov 27, 2015
From: LOS ALAMOS NATIONAL SECURITY
To: U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Reel/Frame 037149/0028 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 12, 2014
From: SUTTON, RICHARD MATTHEW CHARLES; LAMARTINE, BRUCE CARVELL; ORLER, E. BRUCE; SONG, SHUANGQI
To: THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY; LOS ALAMOS NATONAL SECURITY, LLC
Reel/Frame 033086/0633 →