Covering member with excellent sliding properties
In order to provide a covered member for which unexpected galling is suppressed in the initial stages when the member is used, and which has excellent sliding properties, a covered member has a hard film on the working surface and has excellent sliding properties, said hard film including an A layer, for which an a1 layer comprising a nitride, carbonitride, or oxynitride having 30% or more of chromium in terms of atomic ratio in metal (including metalloid; the same shall apply hereinafter) component, and an a2 layer comprising a nitride, carbonitride, or oxynitride having 60% or more of vanadium in terms of atomic ratio in metal component, are alternately laminated, and a B layer on the upper layer of said A layer and comprising a nitride, carbonitride, or oxynitride having 60% or more of vanadium in terms of atomic ratio in metal component. The film thickness of each a1 layer and a2 layer of the A layer is 50 nm or less, with the film thickness of the a2 layer being greater than that of the a1 layer, and the film thickness of the B layer is 0.1 mum or greater.
1. A covered member with excellent sliding properties having a hard film on a working surface, the hard film including:
an A layer, in the A layer an a1 layer and an a2 layer being alternately laminated, the a1 layer comprising a nitride, carbonitride, or oxynitride having 30% or more of chromium in terms of atomic ratio in metal (including metalloid; the same shall apply hereinafter) component, and the a2 layer comprising a nitride, carbonitride, or oxynitride having 60% or more of vanadium in terms of atomic ratio in metal component; and
a B layer on top of the A layer, the B layer comprising a nitride, carbonitride, or oxynitride having 60% or more of vanadium in terms of atomic ratio in metal component,
wherein each of the a1 and a2 layers of the A layer has a film thickness of 50 nm or less, with the film thickness of the a2 layer being greater than that of the a1 layer, and
the B layer having a film thickness of 0.1 μm or greater.
2. The covered member with excellent sliding properties according to claim 1 , wherein the film thickness of the a2 layer is 1.5 or more times greater than that of the a1 layer.
3. The covered member with excellent sliding properties according to claim 2 , wherein the film thickness of the a2 layer is 2.0 or more and 4.0 or less times greater than that of the a1 layer.
4. The covered member with excellent sliding properties according to claim 1 , wherein the A and B layers have a total film thickness of 4 μm or greater and 20 μm or less.
5. The covered member with excellent sliding properties according to claim 4 , wherein the A and B layers have a total film thickness of 8 μm or greater.
6. The covered member with excellent sliding properties according to claim 1 , wherein the B layer has a surface roughness Ra of less than 0.2 μm, a surface roughness Rz of less than 2.0 μm, and a surface roughness Rsk of less than 0.
7. The covered member with excellent sliding properties according to claim 1 , wherein the B layer has a film thickness of 0.2 μm or greater.
8. The covered member with excellent sliding properties according to claim 1 , wherein the B layer has a film thickness of 8 μm or less.
9. The covered member with excellent sliding properties according to claim 1 , wherein the a1 layer contains 10% or more of aluminum in terms of atomic ratio in metal component.
10. The covered member with excellent sliding properties according to claim 1 , wherein the a1 layer contains 1 to 10% of silicon in terms of atomic ratio in metal (including metalloid) component.
11. The covered member with excellent sliding properties according to claim 1 , wherein the covered member is a die.