Article comprising poly(phenylene ether)-polysiloxane copolymer composition
View Patent ↗Articles exhibiting flame retardancy and heat resistance are fabricated from a composition that includes specific amounts of a poly(phenylene ether)-polysiloxane block copolymer reaction product, a flame retardant, and a reinforcing filler. Articles benefiting from the composition's properties include fuser holders for electrophotographic copiers, fan blades, battery parts for hybrid and electric vehicles, parts for automotive kinetic energy recovery systems, and electric vehicle junction boxes.
1. An article comprising a composition,
wherein the article is a fuser holder; and
wherein the composition comprises
2 to 10 weight percent of a poly(phenylene ether)-polysiloxane block copolymer reaction product comprising a poly(phenylene ether)-polysiloxane block copolymer and a first poly(phenylene ether);
55 to 75 weight percent of a second poly(phenylene ether);
5 to 25 weight percent of a flame retardant comprising an organophosphate ester, a phosphazene, or a combination thereof; and
10 to 35 weight percent of a reinforcing filler;
wherein all weight percent values are based on the total weight of the composition.
2. The article of claim 1 , wherein the poly(phenylene ether)-polysiloxane block copolymer comprises a poly(phenylene ether) block comprising phenylene ether repeat units having the structure
and
a polysiloxane block having the structure
wherein n is 30 to 60.
3. The article of claim 1 , wherein the poly(phenylene ether)-polysiloxane block copolymer comprises a poly(phenylene ether)-polysiloxane multiblock copolymer.
4. The article of claim 1 , wherein the reinforcing filler is selected from the group consisting of glass fibers, carbon fibers, wollastonite, halloysite, clays, talcs, micas, glass flakes, solid glass beads, hollow glass beads, solid ceramic beads, hollow ceramic beads, and combinations thereof.
5. The article of claim 1 , wherein the reinforcing filler comprises glass fibers.
6. The article of claim 1 , wherein the composition further comprises 1 to 10 weight percent of an impact modifier selected from the group consisting of rubber-modified polystyrenes, unhydrogenated block copolymers of an alkenyl aromatic monomer and a conjugated diene, hydrogenated block copolymers of an alkenyl aromatic monomer and a conjugated diene, acrylate core-shell impact modifiers, and combinations thereof.
7. The article of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises 10 to 20 weight percent of the reinforcing filler, and the reinforcing filler comprises glass fibers.
8. The article of claim 1 , wherein the composition further comprises 1 to 5 weight percent of a hydrogenated block copolymer of an alkenyl aromatic compound and a conjugated diene.
9. The article of claim 1 , wherein the flame retardant comprises the organophosphate ester.
10. The article of claim 9 , wherein the organophosphate ester comprises bisphenol A bis(diphenyl phosphate).
11. The article of claim 1 , wherein the flame retardant comprises the phosphazene.
12. The article of claim 11 , wherein the flame retardant comprises a cyclic oligo(bis(phenoxy)phosphazene), a linear oligo(bis(phenoxy)phosphazene), a linear poly(bis(phenoxy)phosphazene), a crosslinked poly(bis(phenoxy)phosphazene), or a combination thereof.
13. An article comprising a composition,
wherein the article is a fuser holder;
wherein the composition comprises
2 to 10 weight percent of a poly(phenylene ether)-polysiloxane block copolymer reaction product comprising a poly(phenylene ether)-polysiloxane block copolymer and a first poly(phenylene ether);
wherein the poly(phenylene ether)-polysiloxane block copolymer comprises a poly(phenylene ether) block comprising phenylene ether repeat units having the structure
and
a polysiloxane block having the structure
wherein n is 30 to 60; and wherein the first poly(phenylene ether) comprises poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene ether);
55 to 75 weight percent of a second poly(phenylene ether) comprising poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene ether);
10 to 20 weight percent of a reinforcing filler comprising glass fibers;
5 to 15 weight percent of a flame retardant comprising bisphenol A bis(diphenyl phosphate); and
1 to 5 weight percent of a polystyrene-poly(ethylene-butylene)-polystyrene block copolymer;
wherein all weight percent values are based on the total weight of the composition.
14. An article comprising a composition,
wherein the article is selected from the group consisting of fan blades, battery parts for hybrid and electric vehicles, parts for automotive kinetic energy recovery systems, and electric vehicle junction boxes;
wherein the composition comprises
53 to 63 weight percent of a poly(phenylene ether)-polysiloxane block copolymer reaction product comprising a poly(phenylene ether)-polysiloxane block copolymer and a first poly(phenylene ether); wherein the poly(phenylene ether)-polysiloxane block copolymer comprises a poly(phenylene ether) block comprising phenylene ether repeat units having the structure
and
a polysiloxane block having the structure
wherein n is 30 to 60;
15 to 25 weight percent of a reinforcing filler comprising glass fibers;
15 to 25 weight percent of a flame retardant comprising bisphenol A bis(diphenyl phosphate); and
0.5 to 3 weight percent of a linear low density polyethylene;
wherein all weight percent values are based on the total weight of the composition.