Disk drive suspension assembly with flexure having dual conductive layers with staggered traces
View Patent ↗A disk drive suspension assembly has a load beam and a laminated flexure attached to the load beam. The laminated flexure includes a structural layer with a head mounting tongue, and first and second conductive layers. A first dielectric layer is disposed between the structural layer and the first conductive layer, and a second dielectric layer is disposed between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer. The first conductive layer includes a first plurality of adjacent traces, and the second conductive layer includes a second plurality of adjacent traces that are staggered relative to the first plurality of adjacent traces. The adjacent traces of each plurality are electrically common and joined at a distal junction adjacent the head mounting tongue and joined at a proximal junction at the flexure tail terminal region.
1. A disk drive comprising:
a disk drive base,
an actuator including an actuator arm that extends from an actuator body that is pivotably attached to the disk drive base; and
a head gimbal assembly (HGA) attached to a distal end of the actuator arm, the HGA including a head, and a suspension assembly that comprises a load beam and a laminated flexure attached to the load beam, the laminated flexure including a head mounting tongue to which the head is bonded, and a flexure tail extending along the actuator arm to a flexure tail terminal region at the actuator body, the flexure tail including
a structural layer;
a first conductive layer including a first plurality of adjacent traces, and a second conductive layer including a second plurality of adjacent traces that are staggered relative to the first plurality of adjacent traces; and
a first dielectric layer disposed between the structural layer and the first conductive layer, and a second dielectric layer disposed between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer;
wherein the first plurality of adjacent traces are electrically common and joined at a first distal junction adjacent the head mounting tongue and joined at a first proximal junction at the flexure tail terminal region, and wherein the second plurality of adjacent traces are electrically common and joined at a second distal junction adjacent the head mounting tongue and joined at a second proximal junction at the flexure tail terminal region.
2. The disk drive of claim 1 wherein the first plurality of adjacent traces are separated from each other along the actuator arm by a first plurality of lateral intertrace spacings, and the second plurality of adjacent traces are separated from each other along the actuator arm by a second plurality of lateral intertrace spacings, with the second plurality of adjacent traces overlying the first plurality of lateral intertrace spacings, and the second plurality of intertrace spacings overlying the first plurality of adjacent traces.
3. The disk drive of claim 1 wherein the structural layer further includes a window therethrough, and the window underlies the first plurality of adjacent traces.
4. The disk drive of claim 1 wherein the second distal junction includes a conductive via through the second dielectric layer.
5. The disk drive of claim 1 wherein the second proximal junction includes a conductive via through the second dielectric layer.
6. The disk drive of claim 1 wherein the first conductive layer further includes a third plurality of adjacent traces, and the second conductive layer further includes a fourth plurality of adjacent traces that are staggered relative to the third plurality of adjacent traces.
7. The disk drive of claim 6 wherein the third plurality of adjacent traces are separated from each other along the actuator arm by a third plurality of lateral intertrace spacings, and the fourth plurality of adjacent traces are separated from each other along the actuator arm by a fourth plurality of lateral intertrace spacings, with the fourth plurality of adjacent traces overlying the third plurality of lateral intertrace spacings, and the fourth plurality of intertrace spacings overlying the third plurality of adjacent traces.
8. The disk drive of claim 6 wherein the first and second pluralities of adjacent traces together carry a writing signal to the head, and the third and fourth pluralities of adjacent traces together carry a laser diode driving signal to the head.
9. The disk drive of claim 6 wherein the first and second pluralities of adjacent traces are separated from the third and fourth pluralities of adjacent traces by a conductive shielding wall that is grounded to the structural layer.
10. The disk drive of claim 9 wherein the conductive shielding wall includes a first shielding trace defined in the first conductive layer and a second shielding trace defined in the second conductive layer, and a plurality of conductive shielding vias through the second dielectric layer that electrically connect the first shielding trace to the second shielding trace, the plurality of shielding vias being spaced one from another along the flexure tail by an inter-via spacing that does not exceed 4 mm.
11. A suspension assembly comprising:
a load beam; and
a laminated flexure attached to the load beam, the laminated flexure including a head mounting tongue to which the head is bonded, and a flexure tail extending away from the head mounting tongue to a flexure tail terminal region at the actuator body, the flexure tail including
a structural layer;
a first conductive layer including a first plurality of adjacent traces, and a second conductive layer including a second plurality of adjacent traces that are staggered relative to the first plurality of adjacent traces; and
a first dielectric layer disposed between the structural layer and the first conductive layer, and a second dielectric layer disposed between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer;
wherein the first plurality of adjacent traces are electrically common and joined at a first distal junction adjacent the head mounting tongue and joined at a first proximal junction at the flexure tail terminal region, and wherein the second plurality of adjacent traces are electrically common and joined at a second distal junction adjacent the head mounting tongue and joined at a second proximal junction at the flexure tail terminal region.
12. The suspension assembly of claim 11 wherein the first plurality of adjacent traces are separated from each other by a first plurality of lateral intertrace spacings, and the second plurality of adjacent traces are separated from each other by a second plurality of lateral intertrace spacings, with the second plurality of adjacent traces overlying the first plurality of lateral intertrace spacings, and the second plurality of intertrace spacings overlying the first plurality of adjacent traces.
13. The suspension assembly of claim 11 wherein the structural layer further includes a window therethrough, and the window underlies the first plurality of adjacent traces.
14. The suspension assembly of claim 1 wherein the second distal junction includes a conductive via through the second dielectric layer.
15. The suspension assembly of claim 11 wherein the second proximal junction includes a conductive via through the second dielectric layer.
16. The suspension assembly of claim 11 wherein the first conductive layer further includes a third plurality of adjacent traces, and the second conductive layer further includes a fourth plurality of adjacent traces that are staggered relative to the third plurality of adjacent traces.
17. The suspension assembly of claim 16 wherein the third plurality of adjacent traces are separated from each other by a third plurality of lateral intertrace spacings, and the fourth plurality of adjacent traces are separated from each other by a fourth plurality of lateral intertrace spacings, with the fourth plurality of adjacent traces overlying the third plurality of lateral intertrace spacings, and the fourth plurality of intertrace spacings overlying the third plurality of adjacent traces.
18. The suspension assembly of claim 16 wherein the first and second pluralities of adjacent traces are separated from the third and fourth pluralities of adjacent traces by a conductive shielding wall that is grounded to the structural layer.
19. The suspension assembly of claim 18 wherein the conductive shielding wall includes a first shielding trace defined in the first conductive layer and a second shielding trace defined in the second conductive layer, and a plurality of conductive shielding vias through the second dielectric layer that electrically connect the first shielding trace to the second shielding trace, the plurality of shielding vias being spaced one from another along the flexure tail by an inter-via spacing that does not exceed 4 mm.
20. A head gimbal assembly (HGA) comprising:
a head; and
a suspension assembly that comprises a load beam and a laminated flexure attached to the load beam, the laminated flexure including a head mounting tongue to which the head is bonded, and a flexure tail extending away from the head mounting tongue to a flexure tail terminal region at the actuator body, the flexure tail including
a structural layer;
a first conductive layer including a first plurality of adjacent traces, and a second conductive layer including a second plurality of adjacent traces that are staggered relative to the first plurality of adjacent traces; and
a first dielectric layer disposed between the structural layer and the first conductive layer, and a second dielectric layer disposed between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer;
wherein the first plurality of adjacent traces are electrically common and joined at a first distal junction adjacent the head mounting tongue and joined at a first proximal junction at the flexure tail terminal region, and wherein the second plurality of adjacent traces are electrically common and joined at a second distal junction adjacent the head mounting tongue and joined at a second proximal junction at the flexure tail terminal region.