Pesticide compositions exhibiting enhanced activity
View Patent ↗Pest controlling compositions exhibiting enhanced pesticidal activity levels are disclosed. In one embodiment, a composition includes at least one pesticide, at least one transition metal salt and least one proteinaceous material. In this embodiment, the composition exhibits enhanced pesticidal activity levels compared to a composition dissimilar only in not having the at least one transition metal salt and the at least one proteinaceous material.
1. A composition, comprising a spinosyn selected from the group consisting of spinetoram and spinosad, at least one water soluble metal salt and at least one proteinaceous material, wherein the at least one metal salt includes a cation chosen from one of iron (III) and copper (II) and the at least one proteinaceous material is selected from the group consisting of egg albumen, whey, gelatin and zein.
2. The composition of claim 1 , which includes a ratio by weight between the at least one metal salt and the at least one pesticide from about 1:1 to about 6:1, a ratio by weight between the at least one proteinaceous material and the at least one pesticide from about 3:1 to about 8:1, and a ratio by weight between the at least one proteinaceous material and the at least one metal salt from about 1:2 to about 4:1.
3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the at least one metal salt includes an anion selected from the group consisting of acetate, nitrate, sulfate, and a halide.
4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the at least one proteinaceous material is egg albumen.
5. A method of controlling insects which comprises applying to a locus where control is desired an insect-inactivating amount of a composition according to claim 1 .
6. A method, comprising spray drying a liquid composition according to claim 1 to provide a solid composition.
7. A composition, comprising from about 8% to about 15% by weight of spinetoram, from about 40% to about 60% by weight of a proteinaceous material selected from the group consisting of egg albumen, whey, gelatin and zein, and from about 25% to about 40% by weight of a water soluble metal salt, wherein the metal salt includes a cation chosen from one of iron (III) and copper (II).
8. The composition of claim 7 , wherein the metal salt includes an anion selected from the group consisting of acetate, nitrate, sulfate, and a halide.
9. The composition of claim 7 , wherein the proteinaceous material is egg albumen.
10. A method of controlling insects which comprises applying to a locus where control is desired an insect-inactivating amount of a composition according to claim 7 .
11. A method, comprising spray drying a liquid composition according to claim 7 to provide a solid composition.