IP Library Granted Patent US 9,201,408
Granted Patent B2
US 9,201,408 · App. 14/298,842 · Granted Dec 1, 2015

Managing electric current allocation between charging equipment for charging electric vehicles

Inventors: David Baxter (Monte Sereno, CA); Carl F. Hagenmaier, Jr. (Los Altos, CA); Milton T. Tormey (Los Altos, CA); Richard Lowenthal (Cupertino, CA)
Assignee: ChargePoint, Inc.
G05B13/02B60L3/0084B60L3/12B60L11/005B60L11/184B60L11/1838B60L11/1842B60L11/1844B60L11/1846B60L11/1848H02J7/0004B60L2230/16B60L2240/545B60L2240/72B60L2240/80B60L2250/16H02J3/14Y02E60/721Y02T10/7005Y02T10/7022Y02T10/7088Y02T10/7291Y02T90/121Y02T90/128Y02T90/14Y02T90/16Y02T90/163Y02T90/168Y02T90/169Y04S10/126Y04S30/12Y04S30/14
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,201,408
App. No.
14/298,842
Granted
Dec 1, 2015
Kind
B2
Abstract

A total amount of current drawn through a first charging equipment and a second charging equipment that wired on a same electrical circuit is limited to not exceed a maximum amount of electric current supported by the electrical circuit to prevent the electrical circuit from being overloaded, where limiting includes communicating a first current limit to a first electric vehicle connected to the first charging equipment to cause the first electric vehicle to limit its current draw to not exceed the first current limit, and communicating a second current limit to a second electric vehicle connected to the second charging equipment to cause the second electric vehicle to limit its current draw to not exceed the second current limit, where a sum of current being drawn at the first current limit and the second current limit does not exceed the maximum amount of electric current supported by the electrical circuit.

Claims (38)

1. A method, comprising:

limiting a total amount of current drawn through a first charging equipment and a second charging equipment that are each wired on a same electrical circuit to not exceed a maximum amount of electric current supported by the electrical circuit to prevent the electrical circuit from being overloaded, wherein limiting the total amount of current drawn through the first charging equipment and the second charging equipment includes:

communicating a first current limit to a first electric vehicle connected to the first charging equipment to cause the first electric vehicle to limit its current draw to not exceed the first current limit;

communicating a second current limit to a second electric vehicle connected to the second charging equipment to cause the second electric vehicle to limit its current draw to not exceed the second current limit; and

wherein a sum of current being drawn at the first current limit and the second current limit does not exceed the maximum amount of electric current supported by the electrical circuit.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein communicating the first current limit to the first electric vehicle includes modulating a first signal to the first electric vehicle, and wherein communicating the second current limit to the second electric vehicle includes modulating a second signal to the second electric vehicle.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first current limit and the second current limit are substantially equal.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first current limit is less than the second current limit.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

responsive to determining that electric current is no longer required to be drawn by the first electric vehicle, communicating a third current limit to the second electric vehicle connected to the second charging equipment to cause the second electric vehicle to limit its current draw to not exceed the third current limit, wherein the third current limit is greater than the second current limit, and wherein current being drawn at the third current limit does not exceed the maximum amount of electric current supported by the electrical circuit.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

dynamically adjusting the first current limit and the second current limit based on one or more of the following:

a percentage of charging completed by the first electric vehicle and the second electric vehicle;

a percentage of charging remaining of the first electric vehicle and the second electric vehicle;

a duration of charging of the first electric vehicle and the second electric vehicle; and

a type of account associated with the first electric vehicle and the second electric vehicle.

7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

measuring current being drawn through the first charging equipment and the second charging equipment.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein prior to limiting the total amount of current drawn through the first charging equipment and the second charging equipment, receiving a first request for allocation of current corresponding to the first charging equipment and receiving a second request for allocation of current corresponding to the second charging equipment.

9. An apparatus, comprising:

a controller coupled with a first charging equipment and a second charging equipment that share a same electrical circuit, the controller configured to perform the following:

limit a total amount of current drawn through the first charging equipment and the to not exceed a maximum amount of electric current supported by the electrical circuit to prevent the electrical circuit from being overloaded including:

communicate a first current limit to a first electric vehicle to cause the first electric vehicle to limit its current draw to not exceed the first current limit,

communicate a second current limit to a second electric vehicle to cause the second electric vehicle to limit its current draw to not exceed the second current limit, and

wherein a sum of current to be drawn at the first current limit and the second current limit does not exceed the maximum amount of electric current supported by the electrical circuit.

10. The apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the controller is configured to modulate a first signal to the first electric vehicle to communicate the first current limit to the first electric vehicle, and wherein the controller is configured to modulate a second signal to the second electric vehicle to communicate the second current limit to the second electric vehicle.

11. The apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the first current limit and the second current limit are substantially equal.

12. The apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the first current limit is less than the second current limit.

13. The apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the controller is further configured to reallocate current upon a determination that electric current is no longer required to be drawn by the first electric vehicle including to communicate a third current limit to the second electric vehicle connected to the second charging equipment to cause the second electric vehicle to limit its current draw to not exceed the third current limit, wherein the third current limit is greater than the second current limit, and wherein current to be drawn at the third current limit does not exceed the maximum amount of electric current supported by the electrical circuit.

14. The apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the controller is further configured to:

dynamically adjust the first current limit and the second current limit based on one or more of the following:

a percentage of charging completed by the first electric vehicle and the second electric vehicle;

a percentage of charging remaining of the first electric vehicle and the second electric vehicle;

a duration of charging of the first electric vehicle and the second electric vehicle; and

a type of account associated with the first electric vehicle and the second electric vehicle.

15. The apparatus of claim 9 , further comprising:

a current measuring device configured to measure current drawn through the first charging equipment and the second charging equipment.

16. The apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the controller is further configured to, prior to limiting the total amount of current drawn through the first charging equipment and the second charging equipment, receive a first request for allocation of current corresponding to the first charging equipment and receive a second request for allocation of current corresponding to the second charging equipment.

Assignments (12)
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 25, 2025
From: CHARGEPOINT, INC.
To: ALTER DOMUS (US) LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 073715/0219 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 19, 2025
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: CHARGEPOINT, INC.
Reel/Frame 073634/0312 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 3, 2023
From: CHARGEPOINT, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 064483/0754 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 17, 2021
From: MIDCAP FINANCIAL TRUST, AS AGENT
To: CHARGEPOINT INC.; CPI INTEGRATION HOLDINGS, INC.
Reel/Frame 055632/0704 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE APPLICATION NUMBER LISTED ON PAGE 2, LINE 21, 15894778 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 46531 FRAME: 719. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE SECURITY AGREEMENT. Recorded Oct 9, 2020
From: CHARGEPOINT INC.; CPI INTEGRATION HOLDINGS, INC.
To: MIDCAP FINANCIAL TRUST, AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 054630/0890 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 12, 2018
From: CHARGEPOINT INC.; CPI INTEGRATION HOLDINGS, INC.
To: MIDCAP FINANCIAL TRUST, AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 046531/0719 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY AGREEMENT AT REEL 044442/FRAME 0781 Recorded Jul 12, 2018
From: BEARCUB ACQUISITIONS LLC
To: CHARGEPOINT INC.
Reel/Frame 046531/0749 →
ASSIGNMENT OF IP SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 14, 2017
From: ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION
To: BEARCUB ACQUISITIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 044442/0781 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE ADDRESS OF ASSIGNEE PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 034757 FRAME 811. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Nov 12, 2015
From: CHARGEPOINT, INC.
To: ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 037105/0583 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jan 30, 2015
From: COULOMB TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: CHARGEPOINT, INC.
Reel/Frame 034870/0203 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 30, 2015
From: BAXTER, DAVID; HAGENMAIER, CARL F., JR; TORMEY, MILTON T.; LOWENTHAL, RICHARD
To: COULOMB TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 034858/0781 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 13, 2015
From: CHARGEPOINT, INC.
To: ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 034757/0811 →
Continuity (4)
Continuation 13948879 · Jul 23, 2013
Continuation 13226422 · Sep 6, 2011
Division 12508488 · Jul 23, 2009
Related Publication 20140266046A1 · Sep 18, 2014