Controller board having expandable memory
Systems and methods are disclosed for routing electrical signals in a printed circuit board (PCB), wherein the PCB includes a conductive ground layer, a conductive power layer and a conductive signal layer. A first volatile memory module and a memory receptacle are mounted to the top surface of the PCB, wherein the memory receptacle electrically connects a second volatile memory to vias connected to the memory receptacle that extend through the ground, power and signal layers. The controller board includes one or more conductive traces disposed in the signal layer between the first and second vias, wherein signals may flow through the vias to the first volatile memory.
1. A controller board comprising:
a printed circuit board (PCB) comprising:
a top surface;
a ground layer;
a power layer; and
a first signal layer;
a processor mounted to the top surface of the PCB;
a first volatile memory module directly mounted to the top surface of the PCB;
a memory receptacle mounted to the top surface of the PCB between the processor and the first volatile memory module, the memory receptacle configured to removably receive a second volatile memory module and electrically connect the second volatile memory module to first and second staggered rows of vias connected to the memory receptacle that extend substantially perpendicularly to the top surface through the ground layer, the power layer, and the first signal layer; and
one or more conductive traces communicatively coupling the processor to the first volatile memory module;
wherein the one or more conductive traces are disposed in the first signal layer, and are routed between adjacent vias of the first row of vias and adjacent vias of the second row of vias, and traverse the memory receptacle in a dimension perpendicular to a longitudinal dimension of the memory receptacle.
2. The controller board of claim 1 , wherein the first volatile memory module is electrically connected to the PCB via a first plurality of pins and the memory receptacle is electrically connected to the PCB via a second plurality of pins, wherein a first spacing between the second plurality of pins is greater than a second spacing between the first plurality of pins, thereby allowing for the one or more conductive traces to be routed between the first spacing without contacting the second plurality of pins.
3. The controller board of claim 1 , wherein the one or more conductive traces comprise first and second conductive traces routed between the adjacent vias of the first row of vias and the adjacent vias of the second row of vias.
4. The controller board of claim 1 , wherein the first volatile memory module is a SO-DIMM memory module and the second volatile memory module is a UDIMM memory module.
5. The controller board of claim 1 , wherein the PCB consists of six conductive layers, wherein the one or more conductive traces lie in a top layer of the six conductive layers.
6. The controller board of claim 1 , wherein the memory receptacle is further configured to electrically connect the second volatile memory module to a third row of vias that is longitudinally aligned with the first row of vias and staggered with respect to the second row of vias, wherein the one or more conductive traces electrically contact a via of the third row of vias.
7. The controller board of claim 1 , wherein the PCB further comprises a second signal layer disposed between the ground layer and the power layer, wherein the controller board further comprises one or more traces disposed in the second signal layer and lying between vias connected to the memory receptacle.
8. The controller board of claim 7 , wherein the processor is configured to communicate data, control and addressing signals to the first volatile memory module and the second volatile memory module using only the first signal layer and the second signal layer.
9. The controller board of claim 1 , wherein the first volatile memory module comprises a serial presence detect (SPD) module that is configurable to accommodate error correction code (ECC) functionality and non-ECC functionality of the first volatile memory module.