IP Library Granted Patent US 9,219,928
Granted Patent B2
US 9,219,928 · App. 14/313,414 · Granted Dec 22, 2015

Methods and apparatus to characterize households with media meter data

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,219,928
App. No.
14/313,414
Granted
Dec 22, 2015
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed to characterize households with media meter data. An example method includes identifying, with a processor, a household minute credited to a station in a household by a first media meter (MM) device, the first MM device collecting only audio data, determining whether a panelist audience meter device is crediting the station at the same time in the household, when the panelist audience meter device is crediting the same station, associating the household minute with an ambient tuning status, identifying a first automatic gain control (AGC) value and a first code status of the household minute, calculating model coefficients based on the ambient tuning status, the first AGC value and the first code status, and calculating a probability of ambient tuning based on the model coefficients.

Claims (38)

1. A method to calculate a probability of ambient tuning, comprising:

identifying, with a processor, a household minute credited to a station in a household by a first media meter (MM) device, the first MM device collecting only audio data;

determining, with the processor, whether a panelist audience meter device is crediting the station at the same time in the household;

reducing overreporting of the household when the panelist audience meter device is crediting the same station by associating, with the processor, the household minute with an ambient tuning status;

identifying, with the processor, a first automatic gain control (AGC) value and a first code status of the household minute;

calculating, with the processor, model coefficients based on the ambient tuning status, the first AGC value and the first code status; and

calculating, with the processor, a probability of ambient tuning based on the model coefficients.

2. A method as defined in claim 1 , further including applying the model coefficients to data from a second MM device in a second household, the second household devoid of a panelist audience meter device.

3. A method as defined in claim 2 , further including applying collected household tuning minutes data from the second MM device to a model with the coefficients to calculate the probability of ambient tuning.

4. A method as defined in claim 3 , wherein the collected household tuning minute data includes second AGC values and a second code status.

5. A method as defined in claim 1 , wherein the code status includes at least one of no detected codes, some detected codes or codes detected in all minutes.

6. A method as defined in claim 5 , further including determining whether detected codes are stacked or unstacked.

7. A method as defined in claim 6 , wherein calculating model coefficients includes a stacked/unstacked status.

8. An apparatus to calculate a probability of ambient tuning, comprising:

a crediting manager to identify a household minute credited to a station in a household by a first media meter (MM) device, the first MM device collecting only audio data;

a station comparator to determine whether a panelist audience meter device is crediting the station at the same time in the household;

when the panelist audience meter device is crediting the same station, reducing overreporting of the household with a tuning type assignor to associate the household minute with an ambient tuning status;

an automatic gain control (AGC) monitor to identify a first AGC value and a first code status of the household minute; and

a modeling engine to calculate model coefficients based on the ambient tuning status, the first AGC value and the first code status, and to calculate a probability of ambient tuning based on the model coefficients.

9. An apparatus as defined in claim 8 , wherein the modeling engine is to apply the model coefficients to data from a second MM device in a second household, the second household devoid of a panelist audience meter device.

10. An apparatus as defined in claim 9 , wherein the modeling engine is to apply collected household tuning minutes data from the second MM device to a model with the coefficients to calculate the probability of ambient tuning.

11. An apparatus as defined in claim 10 , wherein the collected household tuning minute data includes second AGC values and a second code status.

12. An apparatus as defined in claim 8 , wherein the code status includes at least one of no detected codes, some detected codes or codes detected in all minutes.

13. An apparatus as defined in claim 12 , further including a code stacking manager to determine whether detected codes are stacked or unstacked.

14. An apparatus as defined in claim 13 , wherein the modeling engine is to calculate model coefficients based on the stacked or unstacked status.

15. A tangible machine readable storage medium comprising instructions that, when executed, cause a machine to at least:

identify a household minute credited to a station in a household by a first media meter (MM) device, the first MM device collecting only audio data;

determine whether a panelist audience meter device is crediting the station at the same time in the household;

reduce overreporting of the household when the panelist audience meter device is crediting the same station by associating the household minute with an ambient tuning status;

identify a first automatic gain control (AGC) value and a first code status of the household minute;

calculate model coefficients based on the ambient tuning status, the first AGC value and the first code status; and

calculate a probability of ambient tuning based on the model coefficients.

16. A storage medium as defined in claim 15 , wherein the instructions, when executed, further cause the machine to apply the model coefficients to data from a second MM device in a second household, the second household devoid of a panelist audience meter device.

17. A storage medium as defined in claim 16 , wherein the instructions, when executed, further cause the machine to apply collected household tuning minutes data from the second MM device to a model with the coefficients to calculate the probability of ambient tuning.

18. A storage medium as defined in claim 17 , wherein the instructions, when executed, further cause the machine to include second AGC values and a second code status within the collected household tuning minute data.

19. A storage medium as defined in claim 15 , wherein the instructions, when executed, further cause the machine to identify a code status of at least one of no detected codes, some detected codes or codes detected in all minutes.

20. A storage medium as defined in claim 19 , wherein the instructions, when executed, further cause the machine to determine whether detected codes are stacked or unstacked.

21. A storage medium as defined in claim 20 , wherein the instructions, when executed, further cause the machine to include a stacked/unstacked status when calculating model coefficients.

Assignments (10)
RELEASE (REEL 054066 / FRAME 0064) Recorded May 11, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 063605/0001 →
RELEASE (REEL 053473 / FRAME 0001) Recorded May 11, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 063603/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 8, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 063574/0632 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 28, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 063561/0381 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jan 31, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 063560/0547 →
RELEASE (REEL 037172 / FRAME 0415) Recorded Oct 13, 2022
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
Reel/Frame 061750/0221 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE PATENTS LISTED ON SCHEDULE 1 RECORDED ON 6-9-2020 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 053473 FRAME 0001. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE SUPPLEMENTAL IP SECURITY AGREEMENT. Recorded Oct 7, 2020
From: A.C. NIELSEN (ARGENTINA) S.A.; A.C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; ACN HOLDINGS INC.; ACNIELSEN CORPORATION; ACNIELSEN ERATINGS.COM; AFFINNOVA, INC.; ART HOLDING, L.L.C.; ATHENIAN LEASING CORPORATION; CZT/ACN TRADEMARKS, L.L.C.; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC; NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER INSIGHTS, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER NEUROSCIENCE, INC.; NIELSEN FINANCE CO.; NIELSEN FINANCE LLC; NIELSEN INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; NIELSEN MOBILE, LLC; NMR INVESTING I, INC.; TCG DIVESTITURE INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; VIZU CORPORATION; VNU MARKETING INFORMATION, INC.; NMR LICENSING ASSOCIATES, L.P.; NIELSEN HOLDING AND FINANCE B.V.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY B.V.; VNU INTERNATIONAL B.V.
To: CITIBANK, N.A
Reel/Frame 054066/0064 →
SUPPLEMENTAL SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 9, 2020
From: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; ACN HOLDINGS INC.; ACNIELSEN CORPORATION; ACNIELSEN ERATINGS.COM; AFFINNOVA, INC.; ART HOLDING, L.L.C.; ATHENIAN LEASING CORPORATION; CZT/ACN TRADEMARKS, L.L.C.; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC; NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER INSIGHTS, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER NEUROSCIENCE, INC.; NIELSEN FINANCE CO.; NIELSEN FINANCE LLC; NIELSEN INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; NIELSEN MOBILE, LLC; NIELSEN UK FINANCE I, LLC; NMR INVESTING I, INC.; TCG DIVESTITURE INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; VIZU CORPORATION; VNU MARKETING INFORMATION, INC.; NMR LICENSING ASSOCIATES, L.P.; NIELSEN HOLDING AND FINANCE B.V.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY B.V.; VNU INTERNATIONAL B.V.
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 053473/0001 →
SUPPLEMENTAL IP SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 30, 2015
From: THE NIELSEN COMPANY ((US), LLC
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT FOR THE FIRST LIEN SECURED PARTIES
Reel/Frame 037172/0415 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 26, 2015
From: SHANKAR, BALACHANDER; BURR, JONE MARY; DOLSON, TIMOTHY; DOE, PETER CAMPBELL; YOU, HUAXIN; POPPIE, MOLLY; KURZYNSKI, DAVID J.; GARCIA, JARRETT; CHMURA, LUKASZ; BOURQUIN, CHRISTINE; MOWRER, SAMANTHA M.; VENETUCCI, ANTHONY
To: THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
Reel/Frame 036475/0167 →