IP Library Granted Patent US 9,450,844
Granted Patent B2
US 9,450,844 · App. 14/315,814 · Granted Sep 20, 2016

Physical layer measurements for multicast or broadcast services

Inventors: Fang-Chen Cheng (Murray Hill, NJ); Sudeep Palat (Swindon, GB)
Assignee: Alcatel Lucent
H04L43/0823H04L12/189H04L12/1863H04W4/06
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,450,844
App. No.
14/315,814
Granted
Sep 20, 2016
Kind
B2
Abstract

User equipment measure a characteristic of a multicast signal or a broadcast signal at a physical layer of user equipment for a multicast broadcast single frequency network (MBSFN) area associated with the user equipment. The user equipment provide a value of the measured characteristic from the user equipment in response to the value indicating that a probability of an application layer decoding error exceeds a first threshold. The measured characteristic may be a block error rate (BLER) or a signal-to-interference ratio (SIR) for the multicast signal or the broadcast signal.

Claims (26)

1. A method comprising:

measuring a characteristic of a multicast signal or a broadcast signal at a physical layer of user equipment for a multicast broadcast single frequency network (MBSFN) area associated with the user equipment; and

providing a value of the measured characteristic from the user equipment in response to the value indicating that a probability of an application layer decoding error exceeds a first threshold.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein measuring the characteristic of the multicast signal or the broadcast signal comprises measuring a block error rate (BLER) for the multicast signal or the broadcast signal over a time interval.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein measuring the BLER comprises determining a ratio of a number of transport blocks that resulted in a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) error and a total number of transport blocks received over a multicast channel within the time interval.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein providing the value of the measured characteristic comprises providing a value of the BLER in response to the ratio being greater than a second ratio that indicates that the probability of the application layer decoding error exceeds the first threshold.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein measuring the characteristic of the multicast signal of the broadcast signal comprises measuring a signal-to-interference ratio (SIR) for the multicast signal or the broadcast signal over a time interval.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein measuring the SIR comprises determining a ratio of a signal power received on a physical multicast channel and an estimate of interference on the physical multicast channel over the time interval.

7. The method of claim 6 , further comprising:

determining the signal power received on the physical multicast channel using a linear average of measured powers in resource elements that carry reference signals for the multicast signal or the broadcast signal.

8. The method of claim 6 , wherein providing the value of the measured characteristic comprises providing a value of the SIR in response to the ratio being less than a third ratio that indicates that the probability of the application layer decoding error exceeds the first threshold.

9. User equipment comprising:

measurement circuitry to measure a characteristic of a multicast signal or a broadcast signal at a physical layer of the user equipment; and

a transmitter to provide a value of the measured characteristic from the user equipment in response to the value indicating that a probability of an application layer decoding error exceeds a first threshold for a multicast broadcast single frequency network (MBSFN) area associated with the user equipment.

10. The user equipment of claim 9 , wherein the measurement circuitry is to measure a block error rate (BLER) for the multicast signal or the broadcast signal over a time interval.

11. The user equipment of claim 10 , wherein the measurement circuitry is to determine a ratio of a number of transport blocks that resulted in a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) error and a total number of transport blocks received over a multicast channel within the time interval.

12. The user equipment of claim 11 , wherein the transmitter is to provide a value of the BLER in response to the ratio being greater than a second ratio that indicates that the probability of the application layer decoding error exceeds the first threshold.

13. The user equipment of claim 9 , wherein the measurement circuitry is to measure a signal-to-interference ratio (SIR) for the multicast signal or the broadcast signal over a time interval.

14. The user equipment of claim 13 , wherein the measurement circuitry is to determine a ratio of a signal power received on a physical multicast channel and an estimate of interference on the physical multicast channel over the time interval.

15. The user equipment of claim 14 , wherein the measurement circuitry is to determine the signal power received on the physical multicast channel using a linear average of measured powers in resource elements that carry reference signals for the multicast signal or the broadcast signal.

16. The user equipment of claim 14 , wherein the transmitter is to provide a value of the SIR in response to the ratio being less than a third ratio that indicates that the probability of the application layer decoding error exceeds the first threshold.

17. A non-transitory computer readable medium embodying a set of executable instructions, the set of executable instructions to manipulate at least one processor to:

measure a characteristic of a multicast signal or a broadcast signal at a physical layer of user equipment; and

provide a value of the measured characteristic from the user equipment in response to the value indicating that a probability of an application layer decoding error exceeds a first threshold for a multicast broadcast single frequency network (MBSFN) area associated with the user equipment.

18. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 17 , wherein the set of executable instructions is to manipulate the at least one processor to measure a block error rate (BLER) for the multicast signal or the broadcast signal over a time interval provide a value of the BLER in response to the BLER indicating that a probability of an application layer decoding error is larger than a threshold.

19. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 17 , wherein the set of executable instructions is to manipulate the at least one processor to measure a signal-to-interference ratio (SIR) for the multicast signal or the broadcast signal over a time interval provide a value of the SIR in response to the SIR indicating that a probability of an application layer decoding error is larger than a threshold.

Assignments (7)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 1, 2021
From: WSOU INVESTMENTS, LLC
To: OT WSOU TERRIER HOLDINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 056990/0081 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 18, 2018
From: ALCATEL LUCENT
To: WSOU INVESTMENTS, LLC
Reel/Frame 045085/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 27, 2016
From: ALCATEL-LUCENT USA INC.
To: ALCATEL LUCENT
Reel/Frame 039865/0978 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 28, 2014
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG
To: ALCATEL LUCENT
Reel/Frame 033655/0304 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 7, 2014
From: ALCATEL LUCENT
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG
Reel/Frame 033500/0302 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 26, 2014
From: CHENG, FANG-CHEN
To: ALCATEL-LUCENT USA INC.
Reel/Frame 033188/0882 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 26, 2014
From: PALAT, SUDEEP
To: ALCATEL LUCENT
Reel/Frame 033188/0861 →
Continuity (1)
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