HER2/neu-specific antibodies and methods of using the same
This invention relates to antibodies that specifically bind HER2/neu, and particularly chimeric 4D5 antibodies to HER2/neu, which have reduced glycosylation as compared to known 4D5 antibodies. The invention also relates to methods of using the 4D5 antibodies and compositions comprising them in the diagnosis, prognosis and therapy of diseases such as cancer, autoimmune diseases, inflammatory disorders, and infectious disease.
1. A method of treating a HER2/neu-expressing cancer in a patient having a cancer, comprising administering to said patient a therapeutically effective amount of an isolated polypeptide that binds human HER2/neu and comprises:
(I) a chimeric 4D5 immunoglobulin light chain variable domain comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4; and
(II) an immunoglobulin heavy chain comprising an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 9, SEQ ID NO: 11, and SEQ ID NO: 13.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said isolated polypeptide comprises an immunoglobulin light chain having the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said isolated polypeptide is an antibody.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein said immunoglobulin heavy chain comprises a variant Fc domain that exhibits, as compared to a wild-type Fc domain:
(A) enhanced antibody dependent cell mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC);
(B) increased binding to FcγRIIA or to FcγRIIIA;
(C) decreased binding to FcγRIIB; or
(D) increased binding to FcγRIIB.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein said immunoglobulin heavy chain comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 9.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein said immunoglobulin heavy chain comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 11.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein said immunoglobulin heavy chain comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 13.
8. The method of claim 1 , comprising the further step of administering a second therapeutic agent simultaneously or sequentially with said isolated polypeptide.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein said second therapeutic agent is selected from the group consisting of an anti-angiogenic agent, an anti-neoplastic agent, a chemotherapeutic agent, and a cytotoxic agent.