Methods of manufacturing durability-enhanced bearing assemblies
View Patent ↗Durability-enhanced bearing assemblies, apparatuses, and motor assemblies using the same are disclosed. In an embodiment, a bearing assembly may include a plurality of superhard bearing elements distributed circumferentially about an axis. Each of the superhard bearing elements includes a bearing surface. The bearing assembly may further include a support ring structure that carries the plurality of superhard bearing elements. The support ring structure may have a first portion that exhibits a first yield strength and a second portion that exhibits a second yield strength. The first yield strength of the first portion may be greater than the second yield strength of the second portion.
1. A method for manufacturing a bearing assembly, the method comprising:
brazing a plurality of superhard bearing elements to a support ring structure having a first portion and a second portion; and
controlling a first temperature of at least the first portion during the brazing process to cause the first portion to exhibit a first yield strength upon cooling; and
controlling a second temperature of at least the second portion during the brazing process to cause the second portion to exhibit a second yield strength upon cooling, wherein the first yield strength is greater than the second yield strength.
2. The method of claim 1 wherein controlling the first temperature of the first portion further causes the first portion to exhibit a first fracture toughness, and wherein controlling the second temperature of the second portion further causes the second portion to exhibit a second fracture toughness, the second fracture toughness being greater than the first fracture toughness.
3. The method of claim 1 wherein the plurality of superhard bearing elements are secured to the second portion of the support ring structure and are separated from the first portion by the second portion.
4. The method of claim 3 wherein each of the plurality of the superhard bearing elements includes a bearing surface projecting out of the second portion.
5. The method of claim 1 wherein controlling the temperature in the first portion causes the first yield strength to exhibit a yield strength gradient that progressively decreases towards the second portion.
6. The method of claim 1 wherein controlling the temperature in the first portion causes the first yield strength of the first portion to be about 125 ksi to 250 ksi.
7. The method of claim 1 wherein controlling the temperature in the second portion causes the second yield strength of the second portion to be about 65 ksi to 125 ksi.
8. The method of claim 1 wherein the controlling the first temperature and controlling the second temperature causes the first and second portion to exhibit at least one of different melting points, different thermal expansion coefficients, different electrical resistivity, different coefficients of friction, different thermal conductivities, or different hardness.
9. A method for manufacturing a bearing assembly, comprising:
forming a support ring structure having a carrier and a support ring at least partially disposed within the carrier, the carrier exhibiting a first fracture toughness and the support ring exhibiting a second fracture toughness which is greater than the first fracture toughness, the support ring having a plurality of recesses formed therein; and
mounting a plurality of superhard bearing elements at least partially within corresponding ones of the plurality of recesses of the support ring.
10. The method of claim 9 wherein the carrier exhibits a first yield strength and wherein the support ring exhibits a second yield strength, wherein the carrier yield strength is greater than the support ring yield strength.
11. The method of claim 9 wherein the carrier includes at least one of tungsten carbide, titanium alloy, or a high-strength steel.
12. The method of claim 9 wherein the support ring includes at least one of low carbon steel, stainless steel, aluminum alloys, or iron.
13. The method of claim 9 wherein each of the plurality of superhard bearing elements includes a bearing surface that protrudes from the support ring.
14. The method of claim 13 wherein each of the plurality of superhard bearing element includes a bottom surface separated from the carrier by the support ring.
15. The method of claim 9 , further comprising securing the support ring to the carrier using at least one of brazing, welding, press-fitting, threadedly attaching, fastening with a fastener, or a locking mechanism.
16. The method of claim 9 wherein the carrier and the support ring exhibit at least one of different melting points, different thermal expansion coefficients, different electrical resistivity, different coefficients of friction, different thermal conductivities, or different hardness.