Granted Patent B2

US 8,941,919 · App. 14/333,266 · Granted Jan 27, 2015

Inventors: Kenneth Martin Jacobs (New York, NY); Ronald Steven Karpf (Corvallis, OR)

H04N13/004G02B27/017G02B27/0172G02B27/2221G02B27/2264G02C7/101H04N13/0033H04N13/0431H04N13/0438H04N13/0454H04N13/0497H04N13/0007G02B2027/014H04N13/026H04N13/0434H04N2213/002H04N2213/008

Abstract

Claims (49)

1. A method for generating modified video, comprising:

(1) acquiring a source video comprising a sequence of 2D image frames;

(2) determining a value for an inter-ocular distance of a viewer;

(3) obtaining an image frame from the source video that includes two or more motion vectors that describe motion in the image frame where each of the motion vectors is associated with a region of the image frame;

(4) calculating a single parameter for each of the following:

(a) a lateral speed of the image frame, using the two or more motion vectors; and

(b) a direction of motion of the image frame, using the two or more motion vectors;

(5) generating a deformation value by applying an algorithm that uses the inter-ocular distance and both of the parameters;

(6) applying the deformation value to the image frame to identify a modified image frame;

(7) blending the modified image frame with a first bridge frame that is different from the modified image frame to generate a first blended frame;

(8) blending the modified image frame with a second bridge frame that is different from the modified image frame and different from the first bridge frame to generate a second blended frame; and

(9) displaying the first blended frame and the second blended frame to the viewer;

wherein the direction of motion and velocity of motion parameters in the calculation step are calculated only from the motion vectors input along with the image frame.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein a viewer views the modified video through spectacles.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the spectacles have a left and right lens, and each of the left and right lens has a darkened state.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein:

each of the left and right lenses has a darkened state and a light state, the state of the left lens being independent of the state of the right lens.

5. The method of claim 3 , wherein the spectacles further comprise a battery, a control unit and a signal receiving unit.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the control unit is adapted to control the state of the each of the lenses independently.

7. The method of claim 3 , wherein the left and right lenses comprise one or more electro-optical materials.

8. A method for generating modified video, comprising:

(1) acquiring a source video comprising a sequence of 2D image frames;

(2) determining a value for an inter-ocular distance of a viewer and factors for a display resolution and a video frame speed;

(3) obtaining an image frame from the source video that includes two or more motion vectors that describe motion in the image frame where each of the motion vectors is associated with a region of the image frame;

(4) calculating a single parameter for each of the following:

(a) a lateral speed of the image frame, using the two or more motion vectors; and

(b) a direction of motion of the image frame, using the two or more motion vectors;

(5) generating a deformation value by applying an algorithm that uses the inter-ocular distance, both of the factors, and both of the parameters;

(6) applying the deformation value to the image frame to identify a first modified image frame, the first modified image frame being different from any of the sequence of 2D image frames;

(7) identifying a second modified image frame based on the first modified image frame; and

(8) displaying the second modified image frame to the viewer,

wherein the direction of motion and velocity of motion parameters in the calculation step are calculated only from the motion vectors input along with the image frame.

9. A system comprising:

at least one processor for generating modified video, the processor adapted to:

(1) acquire a source video comprising a sequence of 2D image frames;

(2) determine a value for an inter-ocular distance of a viewer;

(3) obtain an image frame from the source video that includes two or more motion vectors that describe motion in the image frame where each of the motion vectors is associated with a region of the image frame;

(4) calculate a single parameter for each of the following:

(a) a lateral speed of the image frame, using the two or more motion vectors; and

(b) a direction of motion of the image frame, using the two or more motion vectors:

(5) generate a deformation value by applying an algorithm that uses the inter-ocular distance and both of the parameters;

(6) apply the deformation value to the image frame to identify a modified image frame;

(7) blend the modified image frame with a first bridge frame that is different from the modified image frame to generate a first blended frame;

(8) blend the modified image frame with a second bridge frame that is different from the modified image frame and different from the first bridge frame to generate a second blended frame; and

(9) display the first blended frame and the second blended frame to the viewer;

wherein the direction of motion and velocity of motion parameters in the calculation step are calculated only from the motion vectors input along with the image frame; and

spectacles for viewing the modified video, the spectacles comprising:

a left and right lens, each of the lenses having a dark state and a light state; and

a control unit adapted to control the state of the each of the lenses independently.

Assignments (4)

Continuity (14)