Inner liner for pneumatic tire
View Patent ↗A barrier layer is provided for an inflatable article for impeding the flow of inflation gas through the inflatable article. The barrier layer may be constructed of a material that is based upon a cross-linkable rubber composition, the cross-linkable rubber composition comprising, per 100 parts by weight of rubber (phr), between 1 phr and 40 phr of a chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber, between 60 phr and 99 phr of a butyl rubber and a sulfur curing system.
1. A pneumatic tire having an inner tube or inner liner consisting only of a rubber composition based upon a cross-linkable elastomer composition, the cross-linkable elastomer composition comprising per 100 parts by weight or rubber (phr):
a rubber mixture of between 10 phr and 40 phr of a non-cross-linked chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber and between 60 phr and 99 phr of a non-cross-linked butyl rubber; and
a single sulfur curing system for curing both the non-cross-linked chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber and the non-cross-linked butyl rubber in the rubber mixture.
2. The pneumatic tire of claim 1 , wherein the chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber has a chlorine content of between 30 wt. % and 40 wt. %.
3. The pneumatic tire of claim 1 , wherein the chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber has a sulfur content of between 1 wt. % and 1.3 wt. %.
4. The pneumatic tire of claim 1 , wherein the cross-linkable elastomer composition further comprises:
a platy filler.
5. The pneumatic tire of claim 4 , wherein the platy filler is an organo-modified platy filler.
6. The pneumatic tire of claim 5 , wherein the platy filler is an organoclay.
7. The pneumatic tire of claim 5 , wherein the cross-linkable elastomer composition comprises between 1 phr and 15 phr of the platy filler.
8. The pneumatic tire of claim 1 , wherein the cross-linkable elastomer composition further comprises:
a plasticizing terpene resin.
9. The pneumatic tire of claim 1 , wherein the butyl rubber is halogenated.
10. The pneumatic tire of claim 9 , wherein the butyl rubber is bromobutyl rubber.
11. The pneumatic tire of claim 1 , wherein the barrier layer is an inner tube adapted for a pneumatic tire.
12. The pneumatic tire of claim 1 , wherein the barrier layer is disposed on an interior surface of the pneumatic tire.
13. The pneumatic tire of claim 1 , further comprising between 30 phr and 70 phr of a filler selected from carbon black, silica and combinations thereof.