LOW TEMPERATURE CURABLE EPOXY SYSTEM
An epoxy system having a Part A and a Part B, where the Part A has an epoxy resin component present in a range of 20 weight percent (wt %) to 70 wt %, based on the total weight of the Part A; a flexibilizer present in a range from 20 wt % to 60 wt %, based on the total weight of the Part A; and a catalyst present in the range of 3 wt % to 7 wt % based on the total weight of the Part A, where the wt % of the components of the Part A of the epoxy system totals 100 wt %; and a Part B having a Mannich base hardener. Embodiments of the present disclosure also include a concrete structure that includes a reaction product of the epoxy system.
1 . An epoxy system, comprising:
a Part A having an epoxy resin component present in a range of 20 weight percent (wt %) to 70 wt %, based on a total weight of the Part A; a flexibilizer present in a range from 20 wt % to 60 wt %, based on the total weight of the Part A, wherein the flexibilizer includes a blocked isocyanate prepolymer present in a range of 5 wt % to 8 wt %, based on the total weight of the Part A ; and a catalyst present in a range of 3 wt % to 7 wt % based on the total weight of the Part A, wherein the catalyst comprises methyl p-toluenesulfate, and wherein the wt % of the components of the Part A of the epoxy system totals 100 wt %; and
a Part B having a Mannich base hardener.
2 . The epoxy system of claim 1 , wherein the Part A and the Part B of the epoxy system cure at a temperature of 0° C. for a time of 7 hours to form a cured composition having an elongation to break of 21%.
3 . The epoxy system of claim 1 , wherein the epoxy system cures at a temperature of 25° C. for a time of 3 hours to achieve a compressive strength of at least 7 MPa according to ASTM C109.
4 . The epoxy system of claim 1 , wherein a mixture of the Part A and the Part B of the epoxy system has an initial viscosity of 1500 to 7000 mPa-s measured at 23° C.
5 . The epoxy system of claim 1 , wherein the flexibilizer further includes a reaction product of epichlorohydrin and poly alcohol, a solid epoxy resin, a non-reactive hydrocarbon, or combinations thereof.
6 . The epoxy system of claim 5 , wherein the reaction product of epichlorohydrin and poly alcohol is present in the range of 10 wt % to 17 wt %, based on the total weight of the Part A of the epoxy system.
7 . The epoxy system of claim 5 , wherein the solid epoxy resin is present in the range of 7 wt % to 12 wt %, based on the total weight of the Part A of the epoxy system.
8 . (canceled)
9 . The epoxy system of claim 5 , wherein the non-reactive hydrocarbon component is present in the range of 7 wt % to 11 wt %, based on the total weight of the Part A of the epoxy system.
10 . The epoxy system of claim 1 , wherein upon curing at 25° C., the epoxy system has an elongation at break in the range of 20 percent to 50 percent tested according to ASTM D638.
11 . The epoxy system of claim 1 , wherein upon curing at 0° C., the epoxy system has an elongation at break in the range of 10 percent to 25 percent tested according to ASTM D638.
12 . The epoxy system of claim 1 , wherein the epoxy system cures to have a Tg of 30° C. to 50° C.
13 . (canceled)
14 . The epoxy system of claim 1 , wherein the epoxy system has a thin film set time of no more than 7 hours at 0° C. tested according to ASTM D1640.
15 . The epoxy system of claim 1 , wherein the epoxy system has a thin film set time of no more than 6 hours at 5° C. tested according to ASTM D1640.
16 . A concrete structure that includes a reaction product of the epoxy system of claim 1 .