Fuel injection valve
View Patent ↗A fuel injection valve is provided that can reduce variations in stroke length by reducing distortion during welding, and consequently can reduce variations in flow rate of injected fuel. The fuel injection valve has a nozzle; a fixed valve that is press-fit into a tip of the nozzle and has a fuel injection port from which the fuel is injected; and a movable element that forms a fuel seal section by abutting against the fixed valve, and opens and closes the fuel injection port. The fixed valve and the nozzle are fixed in place by welding at a position with no space due to press-fitting. A groove that serves as an empty space is provided in a continuation of a welded section that is formed in the fixed valve and the nozzle by the welding.
1. A fuel injection valve comprising:
a nozzle;
a fixed valve that is press-fit into a tip of the nozzle and has a fuel injection port from which fuel is injected; and
a movable element that forms a fuel seal section by abutting against the fixed valve and that opens and closes the fuel injection port, wherein
the fixed valve and the nozzle are fixed in place by welding at a position with no space due to press-fitting,
the fuel injection valve comprises a gap in a continuation of a welded section formed in the fixed valve and the nozzle by the welding,
the gap has a width that is twice of a thickness of the nozzle, and
the gap has a depth that is 20% of the thickness of the nozzle.
2. The fuel injection valve according to claim 1 , wherein an outer diameter surface of the nozzle is gradually inclined, relative to a longitudinal axis thereof, toward the fixed valve beginning at an upper end of the gap until a distal end of the nozzle.
3. The fuel injection valve according to claim 2 , wherein
the welded section is a lower end surface of a press-fit section in the nozzle and the fixed valve, and
the gap is configured by a groove that is formed in the fixed valve on a contact surface between an outer periphery of the fixed valve and an inner periphery of the nozzle.
4. The fuel injection valve according to claim 3 , wherein the groove reaches up to an upper end of the fixed valve.
5. The fuel injection valve according to claim 2 , wherein
the welded section is a press-fit section in the nozzle and the fixed valve, is at a position on an outer periphery of the fixed valve, and is formed with a penetrated section so as to penetrate from the nozzle to the fixed valve, and
the gap is configured by a groove that is formed in the fixed valve.
6. The fuel injection valve according to claim 5 , wherein the groove reaches up to an upper end of the fixed valve.
7. The fuel injection valve according to claim 3 , wherein the press-fit section is provided in the continuation of a penetrated section by the welding.
8. The fuel injection valve according to claim 2 , wherein the gap is a groove that is formed in the nozzle.