Acrylic resin composition for film
The purpose of the present invention is to provide an acrylic resin composition for a film having reduced bleeding and sticking to a roll during formation of an acrylic resin film. The present invention is an acrylic resin composition for a film, the composition comprising: a high-molecular-weight hindered amine-based light stabilizer (A) having a triazine backbone; and an acrylic resin (B). When this acrylic resin composition for a film is used, there is reduced bleeding to a roll surface during film formation, and minimized sticking of the film to the roll.
1. An acrylic resin film obtained from an acrylic resin composition, the acrylic resin composition comprising a high-molecular-weight hindered amine-based light stabilizer (A) having a triazine backbone and an acrylic resin (B),
wherein:
the high-molecular-weight hindered amine-based light stabilizer (A) is present in an amount of at least 0.1 parts by mass to no more than 3 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the acrylic resin (B),
the acrylic resin (B) is a rubber-containing polymer (B-1) obtained by graft polymerizing a monomeric component (B-1-b) containing an alkyl methacrylate as a main component, in the presence of a rubber polymer (B1a) obtained by polymerizing a monomeric component (B-1-a) containing an alkyl acrylate as a main component, wherein a content of the monomeric component (B-1-a) in the rubber-containing polymer (B-1) is 5 to 80 wt %, and a content of the monomeric component (B-1-b) in the rubber-containing polymer (B-1) is 15 to 90 wt %,
wherein prior to polymerizing the monomeric component (B-1-b), a monomeric component (B-1-c) containing 9.9 to 90% mass of an alkyl acrylate, 9.9 to 90% by mass of an alkyl methacrylate, 0 to 20% by mass of another monomer having a double bond that can co-polymerize with the alkyl acrylate and the alkyl methacrylate, and 0.1 to 10% by mass of a polyfunctional monomer is polymerized in the presence of a rubber polymer (B1a), and
the high-molecular-weight amine-based light stabilizer (A) comprises a structural piperidine backbone unit represented by Formula (I)
wherein in Formula (I):
all amino groups outside of all of the piperidine backbone units are acyclic tertiary amines;
n represents 2, 3, 4 or 5;
each R 1 independently represents a hydrogen atom; a C1 to C8 alkyl group; a C2 to C8 hydroxyalkyl group; a C1 to C8 cyanoalkyl group; a C3 to C6 alkenyl group or alkynyl group; a C7 to C9 phenylalkyl group that is unsubstituted or substituted by one, two or three C1 to C4 alkyl groups on the phenyl group; or a C1 to C8 acyl group;
each R 2 independently represents a C2 to C12 alkylene group; a C4 to C12 alkenylene group; a C2 to C8 alkynylene group; a C5 to C7 cycloalkylene group; a C5 to C7 cycloalkylene di(C1 to C4 alkylene) group; a C1 to C4 alkylene di(C5 to C7 cycloalkylene) group; a phenylene di(C1 to C4 alkylene) group; a 1,4-piperazinediyl; a C4 to C12 alkylene group having a structure including —O— or —N(X 1 ) between a C—C bond, where X 1 represents a C1 to C12 acyl group, a (C1 to C12 alkoxy)carbonyl group or any group represented by L below; a group of Formula (a); a group of Formula (b) or a group of Formula (c);
wherein in Formula (a), m represents 2 or 3;
wherein in Formula (b), X 2 represents a C1 to C18 alkyl group; a C5 to C12 cycloalkyl group that is unsubstituted or substituted by one, two or three C1 to C4 alkyl groups; a phenyl group that is unsubstituted or substituted by one, two or three C1 to C4 alkyl groups or C1 to C4 alkoxy groups; or a C7 to C9 phenylalkyl group that is unsubstituted or substituted by one, two or three C1 to C4 alkyl groups on the phenyl group;
wherein in Formula (c), each X 3 independently represents a C2 to C12 alkylene group; and wherein in Formula (I):
wherein L represents a C1 to C18 alkyl group; a C5 to C12 cycloalkyl group that is unsubstituted or substituted by one, two or three C1 to C4 alkyl groups; a C3 to C18 alkenyl group; a phenyl group that is unsubstituted or substituted by one, two or three C1 to C4 alkyl groups or C1 to C4 alkoxy groups; a C7 to C9 phenylalkyl group that is unsubstituted or substituted by one, two or three C1 to C4 alkyl groups on the phenyl group; or a C2 to C4 alkyl group substituted by a tetrahydrofurfuryl group, or at position 2, 3 or 4, by OH, a C1 to C8 alkoxy group, a di(C1 to C4 alkyl)amino group;
R represents a group represented by Formula (d);
R 1 in Formula (d) represents a structure identical to R 1 in Formula (I);
wherein in Formula (I):
B represents N(R 7 )(R 8 ), where R 7 and R 8 are each independently selected from a C1 to C18 alkyl group and a group represented by Formula (d); and
both terminals in Formula (I) are the following Formula (e):
wherein in Formula (e), B* represents one among the definitions given for A, and B* and A may be the same;
wherein in Formula (e), A represents N(R 4 )(R 5 ), each R 4 and R 5 independently represents a C1 to C18 alkyl group; C5 to C12 cycloalkyl group that is unsubstituted or substituted by one, two or three C1 to C4 alkyl groups; a C3 to C18 alkenyl group; a phenyl group that is unsubstituted or substituted by one, two or three C1 to C4 alkyl groups or C1 to C4 alkoxy groups; C7 to C9 phenyl alkyl group that is unsubstituted or substituted by one, two or three C1 to C4 alkyl groups on the phenyl group; or a C2 to C4 alkyl group substituted by a tetrahydrofurfuryl group, or at position 2, 3 or 4, by —OH, a C1 to C8 alkoxy group, or a di(C1 to C4 alkyl)amino group.
2. The acrylic resin film according to claim 1 , having a thickness of 10 to 500 μm.
3. The acrylic resin film according to claim 2 , obtained by melt extruding the acrylic resin composition, forming the extrusion into a film by a T-die method.
4. A laminate comprising the acrylic resin film according to claim 1 and a thermoplastic resin substrate.
5. The laminate according to claim 4 , wherein the thermoplastic resin substrate is a polyvinyl chloride resin, ABS resin, polycarbonate resin or polyolefin resin.
6. The laminate according to claim 4 , wherein the thickness of the thermoplastic resin substrate is 50 to 500 μm, and the thickness of the acrylic resin film is 10 to 180 μm.
7. A laminate comprising the acrylic resin film according to claim 3 and a thermoplastic resin substrate.
8. The laminate according to claim 7 , wherein the thermoplastic resin substrate is a polyvinyl chloride resin, ABS resin, polycarbonate resin or polyolefin resin.
9. The laminate according to claim 7 , wherein the thickness of the thermoplastic resin substrate is 50 to 500 μm, and the thickness of the acrylic resin film is 10 to 180 μm.
10. The acrylic resin film according to claim 1 , wherein the high-molecular-weight amine-based light stabilizer (A) comprises a structural unit represented by Formula (I) wherein:
R 1 is a hydrogen atom,
R 2 is a C6 alkylene group,
R is represented by Formula (d), wherein R 1 in Formula (d) is a hydrogen atom,
B is —N(R 7 )(R 8 ), where R 7 is a C4 alkyl group, and R 8 is represented by Formula (d), wherein R 1 in Formula (d) is a hydrogen atom; and
both terminal groups in Formula (I) are Formula (e), wherein A and B* represent N(R 4 )(R 5 ), each R 4 and R 5 represents a C4 alkyl group.
11. The acrylic resin film according to claim 1 , wherein a content of the monomeric component (B-1-a) in the rubber-containing polymer (B-1) is 5 to 80%, and a content of the monomeric component (B-1-b) in the rubber-containing polymer (B-1) is 15 to 90% based on 100% by mass of a total content of the monomeric component (B-1-a), the monomeric component (B-1-b) and a monomeric component (B-1-c).
12. A method of forming a melt extrusion into a film by way of a T-die method, comprising melt extruding the acrylic resin composition for films according to claim 1 .