Vertical-type mill
View Patent ↗Provided is a vertical-type mill whereby abrasion of a hopper and accumulation of coarse particles in the hopper can both be prevented. A vertical-type mill provided with a milling mechanism for milling a material to be milled and obtaining solid particles by meshing of a milling roller or milling ball and a milling table, a classification mechanism having a classifier for classifying milled solid particles and a hopper ( 11 ) for collecting coarse particles that are classified by the classifier and dropped downward and leading the coarse particles toward the milling mechanism, a raw material feeding pipe ( 1 ) for charging the material to be milled into the milling table, and housings ( 43 a, b ), wherein the raw material feeding pipe is provided in the hopper so that the relationship 0.15≦L′/L≦0.5 is satisfied, where, using the boundary line between a cylindrical part of the hopper and an inverted conical part of the hopper as a reference position, L is the distance from the reference position to the top end of the hopper, and L′ is the distance from the reference position to the bottom end ( 1 a ) of the raw material feeding pipe.
1. A vertical-type mill comprising:
a milling mechanism which has a milling roller or a milling ball, and a milling table rotatably disposed in a position facing the milling roller or the milling ball, and which mills a material to be milled and obtains solid particles by meshing of the milling table with the milling roller or the milling ball;
a classification mechanism which is disposed above the milling mechanism and which has a classifier for classifying the milled solid particles, and a hopper for collecting coarse particles classified by the classifier and dropped downward, and guiding the coarse particles to the milling mechanism;
a raw material feeding pipe through which the material to be milled can be inputted onto the milling table and which is provided so that a bottom end of the raw material feeding pipe can be located inside the hopper; and
a housing which receives the milling mechanism and the classification mechanism; wherein:
the hopper is a funnel-like structure having a hollow inverted conical part whose diameter is reduced as it goes from a top end thereof toward a bottom end thereof, and a cylindrical part which extends downward from the bottom end of the inverted conical part; and
the raw material feeding pipe is provided in the hopper to satisfy the relation 0.15≦L′/L≦0.5, where, using a boundary line between the inverted conical part and the cylindrical part of the hopper as a reference position, L is a distance from the reference position to the top end of the hopper, and L′ is a distance from the reference position to the bottom end of the raw material feeding pipe.
2. A vertical-type mill according to claim 1 , wherein:
the relation L′/L≦1.35 is further satisfied.
3. A vertical-type mill according to claim 1 , wherein:
the housing is formed so that the housing can be divided into an upper housing receiving the classification mechanism and a lower housing receiving the milling mechanism;
the hopper is formed so that the hopper can be divided into an upper hopper and a lower hopper;
the bottom end of the raw material feeding pipe is in a position as high as or higher than a boundary line between the upper hopper and the lower hopper; and
a boundary line between the upper housing and the lower housing is in a position as high as or lower than the boundary line between the upper hopper and the lower hopper.
4. A vertical-type mill according to claim 3 , wherein:
the boundary line between the upper hopper and the lower hopper is in a position higher than the reference position.
5. A vertical-type mill according to claim 3 , wherein:
the boundary line between the upper housing and the lower housing is in a position higher than the reference position.
6. A vertical-type mill according to claim 3 , further comprising:
a pressure mechanism which has a pressure device, a pressure frame which transmits pressure to be applied to the milling table to the milling roller or the milling ball, and a pressure rod which couples the pressure device with the pressure frame; wherein:
a rod box through which the pressure rod can be inserted is provided in an outer peripheral surface of the lower housing; and
a cover member which closes an opening formed in a top portion of the rod box is provided in a bottom end portion of the upper housing.