Turbine engine incorporating thermoelectric generators
View Patent ↗A front-fan turbojet engine including at least one fluid circuit and an air/fluid heat exchanger by which the fluid is cooled by air external to the turbojet engine and a splitter for splitting a flow downstream of the fan between a primary flow and a secondary flow. The heat exchanger is associated with a thermoelectric generator including a first and a second thermal exchange surface, of which the first surface is in thermal contact with the airflow and the second surface is in thermal contact with the fluid to be cooled in the exchanger.
1. A front-fan turbojet engine comprising:
at least one fluid circuit and an air/fluid heat exchanger by which fluid is cooled by air external to the turbojet engine; and
a splitter splitting a flow downstream of a fan between a primary flow and a secondary flow, the splitter presenting a substantially triangular cross section and including an upstream annular edge line forming a leading edge, an outer wall portion extending downstream from the leading edge which radially internally delimits an upstream portion of a flow path of the secondary flow, and an inner wall portion extending downstream from the leading edge which radially externally delimits an upstream portion of a flow path of the primary flow, the outer and inner wall portions delimiting a space in which the heat exchanger is housed, and outlet guide vanes being provided on the outer wall portion, the outlet guide vanes extending radially between the outer wall portion and a casing surrounding blades of the fan,
wherein the heat exchanger includes an enclosure through which the fluid to be cooled flows, the enclosure being arranged between two mutually parallel walls along an internal surface of the outer wall portion and an internal surface of the inner wall portion,
wherein the heat exchanger is associated with a thermoelectric generator comprising a first thermal exchange surface and a second thermal exchange surface, of which the first thermal exchange surface is in thermal contact with the secondary flow and the second thermal exchange surface is in thermal contact with one of the walls of the enclosure of the heat exchanger, the first thermal exchange surface forming a wall element of the splitter at an external surface of the outer wall portion of the splitter.
2. The turbojet engine according to claim 1 , wherein the first thermal exchange surface is upstream of the outlet guide vane which straightens the secondary flow.
3. The turbojet engine according to claim 1 , wherein the wall element of the splitter comprises radial fins exchanging heat with the airflow.
4. The turbojet engine according to claim 2 , wherein the wall element of the splitter, comprises radial fins exchanging heat with the airflow.
5. The turbojet engine according to claim 1 , wherein the heat exchanger includes an inlet and an outlet for the fluid, the inlet being disposed radially outward of the outlet.