IP Library Granted Patent US 9,897,011
Granted Patent B2
US 9,897,011 · App. 14/403,305 · Granted Feb 20, 2018

Gas turbine engine comprising an exhaust cone attached to the exhaust casing

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,897,011
App. No.
14/403,305
Granted
Feb 20, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

An assembly including an exhaust casing and an exhaust cone for a gas turbine engine, each including an axial annular flange, the two flanges being inserted into one another, one being radially external and the other radially internal, and held together by a mechanical attachment, and the assembly further including a guide by which, during operation of assembling the annular flanges to each other, the exhaust cone is in a predetermined angular position relative to the exhaust casing.

Claims (25)

1. An assembly comprising:

an exhaust casing of a gas turbine engine, the exhaust casing including a hub, an internal collar, an external collar, and a plurality of radial arms connecting the internal collar and the external collar; and

an exhaust cone for the gas turbine engine,

wherein the exhaust casing includes a first axial annular flange extending axially downstream from a downstream edge of the internal collar,

wherein the exhaust cone includes a second axial annular flange provided at an upstream end of the exhaust cone, an inside diameter of the second axial annular flange with respect to an axis of the gas turbine engine corresponds to an outside diameter of the first axial annular flange with respect to the axis of the gas turbine engine, and an outside diameter of the second axial annular flange with respect to the axis of the gas turbine engine corresponds to an outside diameter of the internal collar with respect to the axis of the gas turbine engine such that the internal collar and the second axial annular flange are continuous without any difference in level when passing from the internal collar to the second axial annular flange,

wherein the first and second axial annular flanges are engaged to each other, the second axial annular flange being radially, with respect to the axis of the gas turbine engine, external, the first axial annular flange being radially, with respect to the axis of the gas turbine engine, internal, and the first and second axial annular flanges being held together by mechanical attachment means passing through radial orifices provided in the first and second axial annular flanges,

wherein an inner circumferential surface of the second axial annular flange abuts, in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the gas turbine engine, an outer circumferential surface of the first axial annular flange,

wherein an upstream end of the second axial annular flange abuts, in a direction parallel to the axis of the gas turbine engine, the downstream edge of the internal collar, and

wherein one of the first and second axial annular flanges includes a radial protuberance and the other of the first and second axial annular flanges includes a means for axial guidanc of the radial protuberance, such that during an operation of assembling the first and second axial annular flanges with each other, the radial protuberance cooperates with the means for axial guidance of the radial protuberance so that the exhaust cone occupies an angular position that is predetermined with respect to the exhaust casing, the radial protuberance being circumferentially adjacent to one of the radial orifices provided in the one of the first and second axial annular flanges.

2. The assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the mechanical attachment means include screws engaged in the radial orifices in the second axial annular flange cooperating with the radial orifices in the first axial annular flange which are tapped, or the radial orifices being provided in nuts attached to the first axial annular flange which are tapped.

3. The assembly according to claim 2 , wherein heads of the screws are at least in part embedded in a thickness of a wall of the second axial annular flange.

4. The assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the first and second axial annular flanges are held on each other also by press fitting.

5. The assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the radial protuberance is a pin or rivet attached to the one of the first and second axial annular flanges.

6. The assembly according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first and second axial annular flanges comprises radial scallops.

7. The assembly according to claim 6 , wherein the means for axial guidance of the radial protuberance comprises a groove, a bottom of which is at a distance from an axis of the cone which is less than a distance from a bottom of the radial scallops to the axis of the cone.

8. A gas turbine comprising:

an assembly, the assembly comprising:

an exhaust casing of the gas turbine engine, the exhaust casing including a hub, an internal collar, an external collar, and a plurality of radial arms connecting the internal collar and the external collar: and

an exhaust cone for the gas turbine engine,

wherein the exhaust casing includes a first axial annular flange extending axially downstream from a downstream edge of the internal collar,

wherein the exhaust cone includes a second axial annular flange provided at an upstream end of the exhaust cone, an inside diameter of the second axial annular diameter of the first axial annular flange with respect to the axis of the gas turbine engine, and an outside diameter of the second axial annular flange with respect to the axis of the gas turbine engine corresonds to an outside diameter of the internal collar with respect to the axis of the gas turbine engine such that the internal collar and the second axial annular flange are continuous without any difference in level when passing from the internal collar to the second axial annular flange,

wherein the first and second axial annular flanges are engaged to each other, the second axial annular flange radially, with respect to the axis of the gas turbine engine, external, the first axial annular flange being radially, with respect to the axis of the gas turbine engine, internal, and the first and second axial annular flanges being held together by mechanical attachment means passing through radial orifices provided in the first and second axial annular flanges,

wherein an inner circumferential surface of the second axial annular flange abuts, in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the gas turbine engine, an outer circumferential surface of the first axial annular flange,

wherein an upstream end of the second axial annular flange abuts, in a direction parallel to the axis of the gas turbine engine, the downstream edge of the internal collar, and

wherein one of the first and second axial annular flanges includes a radial protuberance and the other of the first and second axial annular flanges includes a means for axial guidance of the radial protuberance, such that during an operation of assembling the first and second axial annular flanges with each other, the radial protuberance cooperates with the means for axial guidance of the radial protuberance so that the exhaust cone occupies an angular position that is predetermined with respect to the exhaust casing, the radial protuberance being circumferentially adjacent to one of the radial orifices provided in the one of the first and second axial annular flanges.

Assignments (3)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE COVER SHEET TO REMOVE APPLICATION NOS. 10250419, 10786507, 10786409, 12416418, 12531115, 12996294, 12094637 12416422 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 046479 FRAME 0807. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE CHANGE OF NAME. Recorded Aug 24, 2018
From: SNECMA
To: SAFRAN AIRCRAFT ENGINES
Reel/Frame 046939/0336 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded May 23, 2018
From: SNECMA
To: SAFRAN AIRCRAFT ENGINES
Reel/Frame 046479/0807 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 24, 2014
From: DE SOUSA, MARIO CESAR; ACHBARI, BAGHDAD; DEBRAY, BENOIT ARGEMIRO, MATTHIEU; PICHON, SYLVAIN; GHOSAROSSIAN-PRILLIEUX, GREGORY; NOEL, FREDERIC; POMMIER, NICOLAS; POISSON, MATHIEU ANGE
To: SNECMA
Reel/Frame 034250/0226 →