Method for measuring resistance of conveyor belt to getting over support roller, and device therefor
View Patent ↗An evaluation subject formed by a cut sample of a conveyor belt is mounted on a flat substrate with an inner periphery-side cover rubber layer located on the upper side, a support roller mounted in a frame is horizontally pulled and rolled in the longitudinal direction of the evaluation subject by pulling the frame by a wire while the support roller is pressed vertically downward against the upper surface of the evaluation subject at a preset pressure using a pneumatic cylinder without substantial deformation of the outer peripheral surface thereof, and tensile force in a horizontal direction measured at this time by a tensile force sensor connected to the wire is evaluated as resistance to moving over the support roller.
1. A method for measuring resistance of a conveyor belt to moving over a support roller, the support roller being rolled in a longitudinal direction of an evaluation subject formed by a cut sample of the conveyor belt in a state where the support roller is pressed at a predetermined pressure against a surface of the evaluation subject, the method comprising the steps of:
mounting the evaluation subject on a flat substrate;
horizontally pulling and rolling the support roller in the longitudinal direction of the evaluation subject in a state where the support roller is pressed vertically downward at a preset pressure against an upper surface of the evaluation subject without substantial deformation of an outer peripheral surface of the support roller; and
evaluating tensile force in a horizontal direction measured at that time as resistance to moving over the support roller.
2. The method for measuring resistance of a conveyor belt to moving over a support roller according to claim 1 , wherein the evaluation subject is a cut sample of only an inner periphery-side cover rubber layer.
3. The method for measuring resistance of a conveyor belt to moving over a support roller according to claim 2 , wherein the support roller is set to a state of being pressed vertically downward at the preset pressure against the upper surface of the evaluation subject using a pneumatic cylinder.
4. The method for measuring resistance of a conveyor belt to moving over a support roller according to claim 3 , wherein the support roller is horizontally pulled and moved in the longitudinal direction of the evaluation subject in a state of non-contact with the evaluation subject,
tensile force in the horizontal direction measured at that time is set as a base tensile force,
the support roller is set to a state of being pressed at the preset pressure against the upper surface of the evaluation subject, and
tensile force obtained by subtracting the base tensile force from the tensile force in the horizontal direction measured when the support roller is horizontally pulled and rolled in the longitudinal direction of the evaluation subject is evaluated as the resistance to moving over the support roller.
5. The method for measuring resistance of a conveyor belt to moving over a support roller according to claim 4 , wherein a plurality of low-friction sheets is interposed between a lower surface of the evaluation subject and an upper surface of the substrate.
6. The method for measuring resistance of a conveyor belt to moving over a support roller according to claim 1 , wherein the support roller is horizontally pulled and moved in the longitudinal direction of the evaluation subject in a state of non-contact with the evaluation subject,
tensile force in the horizontal direction measured at that time is set as a base tensile force,
the support roller is set to a state of being pressed at the preset pressure against the upper surface of the evaluation subject, and
tensile force obtained by subtracting the base tensile force from the tensile force in the horizontal direction measured when the support roller is horizontally pulled and rolled in the longitudinal direction of the evaluation subject is evaluated as the resistance to moving over a support roller.
7. The method for measuring resistance of a conveyor belt to moving over a support roller according to claim 1 , wherein a plurality of low-friction sheets is interposed between a lower surface of the evaluation subject and an upper surface of the substrate.
8. A device for measuring resistance of a conveyor belt to moving over a support roller, the device having a support roller to be pressed at a predetermined pressure against a surface of an evaluation subject formed by a cut sample of a conveyor belt, and rolling means for rolling the support roller in a longitudinal direction of the evaluation subject in the pressed state, the device comprising:
a flat substrate for mounting the evaluation subject thereon;
pressing means for setting the support roller to a state of being pressed vertically downward at a preset pressure against an upper surface of the evaluation subject mounted on the substrate;
rolling means for horizontally pulling and rolling the support roller set to the pressed state in the longitudinal direction of the evaluation subject; and
a tensile force sensor for measuring tensile force in a horizontal direction during the rolling,
the support roller being configured so that an outer peripheral surface thereof is substantially not deformed in the pressed state.
9. The device for measuring resistance of a conveyor belt to moving over a support roller according to claim 8 , wherein a cut sample of only an inner periphery-side cover rubber layer is used as the evaluation subject.
10. The device for measuring resistance of a conveyor belt to moving over a support roller according to claim 9 , wherein a pneumatic cylinder is used as the pressing means.
11. The method for measuring resistance of a conveyor belt to moving over a support roller according to claim 1 , wherein the support roller is set to a state of being pressed vertically downward at the preset pressure against the upper surface of the evaluation subject using a pneumatic cylinder.
12. The device for measuring resistance of a conveyor belt to moving over a support roller according to claim 8 , wherein a pneumatic cylinder is used as the pressing means.