EVALUATING RENAL INJURY USING HYALURONIC ACID
The present invention relates to methods and compositions for monitoring, diagnosis, prognosis, and determination of treatment regimens in sepsis patients. In particular, the invention relates to using assays that detect hyaluronic acid as diagnostic and prognostic biomarker assays of renal injury in the sepsis patient.
1 . A method for evaluating renal status in a sepsis patient, comprising:
performing one or more assays configured to detect hyaluronic acid on a body fluid sample obtained from the sepsis patient to provide an assay result; and
correlating the assay result(s) to the renal status of the sepsis patient.
2 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein said correlation step comprises correlating the assay result to one or more of risk stratification, diagnosis, staging, prognosis, classifying and monitoring of the renal status of the sepsis patient.
3 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein said correlating step comprises assigning a likelihood of one or more future changes in renal status to the sepsis patient based on the assay result.
4 . A method according to claim 3 , wherein said one or more future changes in renal status comprise one or more of a future injury to renal function, future reduced renal function, future improvement in renal function, and future acute renal failure (ARF).
5 . A method according to claim 3 , wherein said one or more future changes in renal status comprise a clinical outcome related to a renal injury suffered by the sepsis patient.
6 . A method according to claim 3 , wherein the likelihood of one or more future changes in renal status is that an event of interest is more or less likely to occur within 30 days of the time at which the body fluid sample is obtained from the sepsis patient.
7 . A method according to claim 8 , wherein the likelihood of one or more future changes in renal status is that an event of interest is more or less likely to occur within a period selected from the group consisting of 21 days, 14 days, 7 days, 5 days, 96 hours, 72 hours, 48 hours, 36 hours, 24 hours, and 12 hours.
8 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein the sepsis patient is a severe sepsis patient.
9 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein the sepsis patient is a septic shock patient.
10 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein said correlating step comprises assigning a diagnosis of the occurrence or nonoccurrence of one or more of an injury to renal function, reduced renal function, or ARF to the sepsis patient based on the assay result.
11 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein said correlating step comprises assessing whether or not renal function is improving or worsening in a sepsis patient who has suffered from an injury to renal function, reduced renal function, or ARF based on the assay result.
12 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein said method is a method of diagnosing the occurrence or nonoccurrence of an injury to renal function in said sepsis patient.
13 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein said method is a method of diagnosing the occurrence or nonoccurrence of reduced renal function in said sepsis patient.
14 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein said method is a method of diagnosing the occurrence or nonoccurrence of acute renal failure in said sepsis patient.
15 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein said method is a method of diagnosing the occurrence or nonoccurrence of a need for renal replacement therapy in said sepsis patient.
16 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein said method is a method of diagnosing the occurrence or nonoccurrence of a need for renal transplantation in said sepsis patient.
17 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein said method is a method of assigning a risk of the future occurrence or nonoccurrence of an injury to renal function in said sepsis patient.
18 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein said method is a method of assigning a risk of the future occurrence or nonoccurrence of reduced renal function in said sepsis patient.
19 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein said method is a method of assigning a risk of the future occurrence or nonoccurrence of acute renal failure in said sepsis patient.
20 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein said method is a method of assigning a risk of the future occurrence or nonoccurrence of a need for renal replacement therapy in said sepsis patient.
21 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein said method is a method of assigning a risk of the future occurrence or nonoccurrence of a need for renal transplantation in said sepsis patient.
22 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein said one or more future changes in renal status comprise one or more of a future injury to renal function, future reduced renal function, future improvement in renal function, and future acute renal failure (ARF) within 72 hours of the time at which the body fluid sample is obtained.
23 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein said one or more future changes in renal status comprise one or more of a future injury to renal function, future reduced renal function, future improvement in renal function, and future acute renal failure (ARF) within 48 hours of the time at which the body fluid sample is obtained.
24 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein said one or more future changes in renal status comprise one or more of a future injury to renal function, future reduced renal function, future improvement in renal function, and future acute renal failure (ARF) within 24 hours of the time at which the body fluid sample is obtained.
25 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein the sepsis patient is in RIFLE stage 0 or R.
26 - 28 . (canceled)
29 . A method according to claim 25 , wherein the sepsis patient is in RIFLE stage 0 or R, and said correlating step comprises assigning a likelihood that the sepsis patient will reach RIFLE stage I or F within 72 hours.
30 . A method according to claim 29 , wherein the sepsis patient is in RIFLE stage 0 or R, and said correlating step comprises assigning a likelihood that the sepsis patient will reach RIFLE stage F within 72 hours.
31 - 39 . (canceled)
40 . A method according to claim 29 , wherein said correlating step comprises assigning a likelihood that the sepsis patient will reach RIFLE stage I or F within 48 hours.
41 - 44 . (canceled)
45 . A method according to claim 29 , wherein said correlating step comprises assigning a likelihood that the sepsis patient will reach RIFLE stage I or F within 24 hours.
46 - 52 . (canceled)
53 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein the sepsis patient is not in acute renal failure.
54 - 96 . (canceled)
97 . A method according to claim 1 , wherein the body fluid sample is a urine sample.