Described herein are alarm systems for suction devices for reduced pressure therapy. Alarms systems provide alerts to the patient and/or practitioner regarding the ability of the suction device to continue to provide negative pressure to a tissue region. Alarm systems comprise a sensor mechanism, which is capable of detecting the position of a slidable seal within the suction device, and generating an alert. Certain variations of alarms systems comprise magnetic field sensitive switches and/or electric switches. Other variations of alarm systems comprise rotary encoders to detect the motion and location of constant force springs, which signal the notification mechanism to issue alerts accordingly. Described herein are alarm devices configured to retain a suction device therein and to attach the suction device to a patient. The alarm devices disclosed herein detect the depleted state of the suction device and are capable of retaining the suction device in a plurality of orientations.
1. A reduced pressure therapy system comprising:
a suction device comprising a suction chamber; and
a fluid retention system comprising:
an absorbent material having a non-hydrated state and a hydrated state; and
a carrier structure within the suction chamber, wherein the carrier structure comprises at least one wall forming a cavity, and wherein (i) when the absorbent material is in the non-hydrated state, the carrier structure is configured to retain the absorbent material within the cavity and (ii) when the absorbent material is in the hydrated state, the carrier structure is configured to release the absorbent material from within the cavity such that the absorbent material expands through the at least one wall and into the suction chamber.
2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the carrier structure is attached to an interior of the suction chamber.
3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the carrier structure is attached to a distal portion of the suction chamber.
4. The system of claim 3 , wherein the carrier structure is attached by adhesives.
5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the carrier structure has a shape that corresponds to a cross-sectional shape of the suction chamber.
6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the suction chamber comprises an inlet opening, and wherein the carrier structure comprises an aperture aligned with the inlet opening.
7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the absorbent material comprises a superabsorbent material.
8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the absorbent material is substantially a powder in the non-hydrated state, and substantially a gel in the hydrated state.
9. The system of claim 1 , wherein a portion of the absorbent material is configured to remain within the cavity of the carrier structure when the absorbent material releases from within the cavity of the carrier structure and expands into the suction chamber.
10. The system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one wall of the carrier structure is configured to separate in order to enable the absorbent material to release from within the cavity of the carrier structure and expand into the suction chamber.
11. The system of claim 1 , wherein the absorbent material is configured to release from within the cavity of the carrier structure and expand into the suction chamber when the absorbent material transitions from the non-hydrated state to the hydrated state.
12. The system of claim 1 , wherein the absorbent material is configured to release from within the cavity of the carrier structure in the hydrated state through a separated perimeter seal of the carrier structure.
13. The system of claim 1 , wherein the absorbent material is attached to the at least one wall of the carrier structure when the absorbent material is in the non-hydrated state, and wherein the absorbent material is configured to detach from the at least one wall of the carrier structure when the absorbent material is in the hydrated state.
14. The system of claim 1 , wherein when the absorbent material is in the hydrated state, the absorbent material is configured to release from within the cavity of the carrier structure through the at least one wall to permit the absorbent material to expand into the suction chamber and freely move in the suction chamber.