IP Library Granted Patent US 9,519,154
Granted Patent B2
US 9,519,154 · App. 14/454,607 · Granted Dec 13, 2016

Diffraction grating for use with a multi-layered display system

Inventor: Gareth Bell (Auckland, NZ)
Assignee: Pure Depth Limited
G02B27/42G02B27/4216G02B27/46
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,519,154
App. No.
14/454,607
Granted
Dec 13, 2016
Kind
B2
Abstract

A display device is described and includes a first display screen including a mask pattern of a pixel. The display device includes a second display screen including the mask pattern, wherein the second display screen is located further from a front of the display device than the first display screen, wherein the front of the display device is closest to a viewer. The display device includes a diffraction element configured to copy the mask pattern of the second display screen into one or more viewable copies in order to minimize moiré interference with the mask pattern of the first display screen.

Claims (41)

1. A display device comprising:

a first display screen comprising a mask pattern of a pixel;

a second display screen comprising said mask pattern, wherein said second display screen is located further from a front of said display device than said first display screen, wherein said front of said display device is closest to a viewer;

a diffraction element configured to convolve said mask pattern of said second display screen into one or more viewable copies in order to minimize moiré interference with said mask pattern of said first display screen, wherein said diffraction element is located between said first display screen and said second display screen;

wherein said mask pattern comprises a first portion repeatable in a first direction, and wherein said diffraction element is configured to copy said first portion of said mask pattern in said first direction; and

wherein a number of said viewable copies is based on dividing a width of said pixel by a width of said first portion.

2. The display device of claim 1 , wherein said first direction comprises a horizontal direction.

3. The display device of claim 1 , wherein said first direction comprises a vertical direction.

4. The display device of claim 1 , wherein said number of viewable copies completely covers said pixel in said first direction, such that a spacing of said one or more viewable copies comprises said width of said first portion.

5. The display device of claim 1 , wherein said one or more viewable copies are generated within a footprint of said pixel.

6. The display device of claim 1 , wherein said diffraction element comprises an odd number of slits.

7. The display device of claim 1 , wherein said number of copies comprises four or more orders.

8. A method for treating moiré interference in a display device, the method comprising:

providing a first display screen comprising a mask pattern of sub-pixels of a pixel, wherein said mask pattern prevents transmission of light intensity;

providing a second display screen comprising said mask pattern, wherein said second display screen is located further from a front of said display device than said first display screen, wherein said front of said display device is closest to a viewer;

convolving said mask pattern of said second display screen into one or more viewable copies in order to minimize moiré interference with said mask pattern of said first display screen;

said convolving comprising convolving a first portion of said mask pattern in a first direction, wherein said first portion is repeatable in said first direction; and

determining a number of said viewable copies based on dividing a width of said pixel by a width of said first portion, wherein said number of viewable copies completely covers said pixel in said first direction, such that a spacing of said one or more viewable copies comprises said width of said first portion.

9. The method of claim 8 , further comprising: providing a diffraction element configured to convolve said first portion of said mask pattern in said first direction.

10. The method of claim 9 , further comprising: configuring said diffraction element to comprise an odd number of slits.

11. The method of claim 8 , wherein said first direction comprises a horizontal direction.

12. The method of claim 8 , wherein said first direction comprises a vertical direction.

13. The method of claim 8 , wherein said one or more viewable copies are generated within a footprint of said pixel.

14. The method of claim 8 , wherein said number of copies comprises four or more orders.

15. The method of claim 8 , wherein said diffraction element is nearer to said front of said display device than said first display screen and said second display screen.

16. The display device of claim 1 , wherein said pixel is a subpixel.

17. A display device comprising:

a first display screen comprising a pixel;

a second display screen comprising a mask pattern located further from a front of said display device than said first display screen, wherein said front of said display device is configured to be closest to a viewer;

a diffraction element configured to convolve said mask pattern of said second display screen into one or more viewable copies in order to reduce moiré interference with said first display screen;

wherein said mask pattern of said second display screen comprises a first portion repeatable in a first direction, and wherein said diffraction element is configured to copy said first portion of said mask pattern in said first direction; and

wherein a number of said viewable copies is based on dividing a width of said pixel by a width of said first portion.

18. The display device of claim 17 , wherein said pixel is a subpixel.

19. The display device of claim 17 , wherein said first display screen comprises a plurality of pixels.

20. A display device comprising:

a first display screen comprising a pixel;

a second display screen comprising a mask pattern located further from a front of said display device than said first display screen, wherein said front of said display device is configured to be closest to a viewer;

a diffraction element configured to convolve at least part of said mask pattern of said second display screen into a plurality of adjacent copies so as to reduce moiré interference with said first display screen; and

wherein said part of said mask pattern of said second display screen is repeatable in a first direction, and wherein said diffraction element is configured to copy at least said part of said mask pattern in said first direction and convolve at least said part of said mask pattern into the plurality of adjacent copies so as to reduce moiré interference with said first display screen by spreading the copies across a given pixel of the first display screen in order to cause said part of said mask pattern to substantially disappear.

21. The display device of claim 20 , wherein said pixel is a subpixel.

22. The display device of claim 20 , wherein said first display screen comprises a plurality of pixels.

Assignments (5)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 11, 2024
From: APTIV MANUFACTURING MANAGEMENT SERVICES S.À R.L.
To: APTIV TECHNOLOGIES AG
Reel/Frame 066551/0219 →
MERGER Recorded Feb 11, 2024
From: APTIV TECHNOLOGIES (2) S.À R.L.
To: APTIV MANUFACTURING MANAGEMENT SERVICES S.À R.L.
Reel/Frame 066566/0173 →
ENTITY CONVERSION Recorded Feb 11, 2024
From: APTIV TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
To: APTIV TECHNOLOGIES (2) S.À R.L.
Reel/Frame 066746/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 5, 2022
From: PUREDEPTH LIMITED (ALSO REFERRED TO AS PURE DEPTH LIMITED); PUREDEPTH INC. (ALSO REFERRED TO AS PURE DEPTH)
To: APTIV TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
Reel/Frame 059596/0413 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 7, 2014
From: BELL, GARETH
To: PURE DEPTH LIMITED
Reel/Frame 033491/0130 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 61991336 · May 9, 2014
Related Publication 20150323805A1 · Nov 12, 2015