Functionalized silica with elastomer binder
View Patent ↗A functionalized silica product includes particles of a hydrophobated silica having a coating of a polymer. A ratio of the hydrophobated silica to the polymer is from about 0.3/1 to about 100/1. The functionalized silica product may be in the form of a friable crumb or a powder, or in the form of a bale, that may be mixed into an elastomer formulation for a rubber article, such as a tire component.
1. A method for manufacturing a functionalized silica product, the method comprising the steps of:
providing a hydrophobated high surface area silica in a rotary dryer;
introducing a polymer cement to the rotary dryer, the polymer cement having a solution polymer at least partially dissolved in a solvent, wherein the solution polymer is a solution styrene butadiene rubber; and
heating the rotary dryer to drive off the solvent, wherein a functionalized silica product is formed with particles of the hydrophobated silica having a coating of the solution polymer, wherein a ratio of the hydrophobated silica to the solution polymer is from about 0.3/1 to about 100/1, wherein the hydrophobated silica includes a high surface area silica having a BET specific surface area greater than about 200 m 2 /g, and the particles are loosely agglomerated in the form of one of a friable crumb and a powder.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the solvent is an organic solvent.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of providing the hydrophobated high surface area silica includes mixing the high surface area silica and a hydrophobating agent in the rotary dryer prior to the step of introducing the polymer cement to the rotary dryer.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the hydrophobating agent is a silane.
5. The functionalized silica product prepared according to the method of claim 1 .
6. A rubber formulation, comprising: a quantity of elastomer; and a quantity of the functionalized silica product of claim 5 , the particles substantially evenly distributed throughout the elastomer.
7. An article comprising the rubber formulation of claim 6 .
8. A tire comprising a component with the rubber formulation of claim 6 .