IP Library Granted Patent US 9,135,937
Granted Patent B1
US 9,135,937 · App. 14/461,595 · Granted Sep 15, 2015

Current modulation on laser diode for energy assisted magnetic recording transducer

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,135,937
App. No.
14/461,595
Granted
Sep 15, 2015
Kind
B1
Abstract

An apparatus includes a laser diode, a near field transducer configured to direct light emitted from the laser diode to a magnetic recording medium, and a power source configured to provide modulated current to the laser diode.

Claims (25)

1. An apparatus, comprising:

a laser diode having a p-n junction comprising a first section and a second section;

a first contact coupled to the first section and a second contact coupled to the second section;

a near field transducer configured to direct light emitted from the laser diode to a magnetic recording medium; and

a power source configured to provide a first modulated current to the first contact across the first section of the p-n junction and a second modulated current to the second contact across the second section of the p-n junction, wherein the first modulated current and the second modulated current have a phase difference.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the power source is further configured to provide the first and second modulated currents to the laser diode to provide localized control of temperature along the p-n junction.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the phase difference is about π.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the power source is further configured to provide the first and second modulated currents such that average laser output power is substantially constant over a duration of multiple laser mode-hops.

5. The apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the average laser output is averaged with respect to a magnetic recording period.

6. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first contact and the second contact are of substantially equal size.

7. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first contact is larger than the second contact for controlling a longitudinal lasing mode position of the laser diode by controlling a local temperature in a first section of the laser diode.

8. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a magnetic recording device configured to perform write operations at a recording frequency, wherein the frequency of the current modulation is less than or equal to the recording frequency.

9. A data storage device, comprising:

a magnetic storage disk;

a laser diode having a p-n junction comprising a first section and a second section;

a first contact coupled to the first section and a second contact coupled to the second section;

a near field transducer configured to direct light emitted from the laser diode to the magnetic storage disk; and

a power source configured to provide a first modulated current to the first contact across the first section of the p-n junction and a second modulated current to the second contact across the second section of the p-n junction, wherein the first modulated current and the second modulated current have a phase difference.

10. The device of claim 9 , wherein the power source is further configured to provide the first and second modulated currents to the laser diode to provide localized control of temperature along the p-n junction.

11. The device of claim 9 , wherein the phase difference is about π.

12. The device of claim 9 , wherein the power source is further configured to provide the first and second modulated current such that average laser output power is substantially constant over a duration of multiple laser mode-hops.

13. The device of claim 12 , wherein the average laser output is averaged with respect to a magnetic recording period.

14. The device of claim 9 , wherein the first contact and the second contact are of substantially equal size.

15. The device of claim 9 , wherein the first contact is larger than the second contact for controlling a longitudinal lasing mode position of the laser diode by controlling a local temperature in a first section of the laser diode.

16. The device of claim 9 , further comprising a magnetic recording device configured to perform write operations at a recording frequency, wherein the frequency of the current modulation is less than or equal to the recording frequency.

Assignments (9)
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT - DDTL LOAN AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 21, 2023
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 067045/0156 →
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT - A&R LOAN AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 21, 2023
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 064715/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL 038710 FRAME 0845 Recorded Feb 8, 2022
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: WESTERN DIGITAL (FREMONT), LLC; WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 058965/0445 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 19, 2019
From: WESTERN DIGITAL (FREMONT), LLC
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 050450/0582 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 5, 2018
From: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: WESTERN DIGITAL (FREMONT), LLC
Reel/Frame 045501/0158 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 16, 2016
From: WESTERN DIGITAL (FREMONT), LLC
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 038710/0845 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 16, 2016
From: WESTERN DIGITAL (FREMONT), LLC
To: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 038744/0675 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 16, 2016
From: WESTERN DIGITAL (FREMONT), LLC
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 038744/0755 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 28, 2015
From: GOULAKOV, ARKADI B.
To: WESTERN DIGITAL (FREMONT), LLC
Reel/Frame 035513/0504 →