Semiconductor memory device
View Patent ↗A semiconductor memory device includes first and second memory cell transistors, first and second word lines electrically connected to the first and second memory cell transistors, respectively, first and second transfer transistors. The first and second transistors are electrically connected to the first and second word lines, respectively. The sizes of the first transistor and the second transistor are different.
1. A semiconductor memory device comprising:
a first memory cell transistor stacked above a semiconductor substrate;
a second memory cell transistor stacked above the first memory cell transistor;
first and second word lines electrically connected to gates of the first and second memory cell transistors, respectively; and
a first transfer transistor electrically connected to the first word line and a second transfer transistor electrically connected to the second word line, wherein sizes of the first and second transfer transistors are different.
2. The device according to claim 1 , wherein
either or both of respective gate lengths and gate widths of the first and second transfer transistors are different.
3. The device according to claim 1 , wherein
a size of the first memory cell transistor is smaller than a size of the second memory cell transistor, and
the size of the first transfer transistor is smaller than the size of the second transfer transistor.
4. The device according to claim 1 , wherein
a size of the first memory cell transistor is larger than a size of the second memory cell transistor, and
the size of the first transfer transistor is larger than the size of the second transfer transistor.
5. The device according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a third memory cell transistor stacked above the second memory cell transistor;
a third word line electrically connected to a gate of the third memory cell transistor; and
a third transfer transistor electrically connected to the third word line, wherein
a size of the second memory cell transistor is smaller than a size of the third memory cell transistor, and sizes of the second and third transfer transistors are the same.
6. The device according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a bit line and a source line between which the first and second memory cell transistors are electrically connected in series, wherein
the bit line is farther from the semiconductor substrate than the first and second memory cell transistors, and the source line is farther from the semiconductor substrate than the first and second memory cell transistors.
7. The device according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a bit line and a source line between which the first and second memory cell transistors are electrically connected in series, wherein
the bit line is farther from the semiconductor substrate than the first and second memory cell transistors, and the source line is closer to the semiconductor substrate than the first and second memory cell transistors.
8. A semiconductor memory device comprising:
a plurality of memory cell transistors that are stacked above a semiconductor substrate, the memory cell transistors having sizes that increase in proportion to a distance thereof to the semiconductor substrate;
a plurality of word lines, each of which is electrically connected to a gate of one of the memory cell transistors;
a plurality of word line driver circuits, each of which is configured to generate a voltage for one of the word lines; and
a plurality of transistors, each of which is electrically connected at a first end to one of the word line driver circuits and at a second end to one of the word lines, the transistors having sizes that increase in proportion to a distance of the memory cell transistor electrically connected thereto to the semiconductor substrate.
9. The device according to claim 8 , wherein
the word lines are stacked above the semiconductor substrate, and
a semiconductor column extends through the word lines and a charge storage layer for the memory cell transistors is interposed between the semiconductor column and the word lines, sizes of the semiconductor column at intersections with the word lines increasing in proportion to a distance thereof to the semiconductor substrate.
10. The device according to claim 9 , wherein
the semiconductor column has a substantially circular cross-section at each of the intersections with the word lines and diameters of the semiconductor column at intersections with the word lines increasing in proportion to the distance thereof to the semiconductor substrate.
11. The device according to claim 8 , further comprising:
a bit line and a source line between which the memory cell transistors are electrically connected in series, wherein
the bit line is farther from the semiconductor substrate than the memory cell transistors, and the source line is farther from the semiconductor substrate than the memory cell transistors.
12. The device according to claim 8 , further comprising:
a bit line and a source line between which the memory cell transistors are electrically connected in series, wherein
the bit line is farther from the semiconductor substrate than the memory cell transistors, and the source line is closer to the semiconductor substrate than the memory cell transistors.
13. The device according to claim 8 , wherein
respective gate lengths of the transistors are different.
14. The device according to claim 8 , wherein
respective gate widths of the transistors are different.
15. A semiconductor memory device comprising:
a plurality of memory cell transistors stacked above a semiconductor substrate, a first group of M memory cell transistors being closer to the semiconductor substrate than a second group of N memory cell transistors, where M and N are both greater than 1,
a plurality of word lines including a first word line electrically connected to a gate of one of the memory cell transistors in the first group and a second word line electrically connected to a gate of one of the memory cell transistors in the second group; and
a row decoder including a first transfer transistor electrically connected to the first word line and a second transfer transistor electrically connected to the second word line, wherein sizes of the first and second transfer transistors are different.
16. The device according to claim 15 , wherein M is equal to N.
17. The device according to claim 15 , wherein M is not equal to N.
18. The device according to claim 15 , wherein
either or both of respective gate lengths and gate widths of the first and second transfer transistors are different.
19. The device according to claim 15 , wherein
the size of the first transfer transistor is smaller than the size of the second transfer transistor.
20. The device according to claim 15 , wherein
the size of the first transfer transistor is larger than the size of the second transfer transistor.