Helical rotor of a progressing cavity pump
A helical rotor intended to be arranged in a progressing cavity pump, said progressing cavity pump being capable of pumping a multiphase fluid from a fluid reserve, the helical rotor comprising at least one mixer capable of homogenizing the multiphase fluid located in said fluid reserve.
1. A helical rotor of a progressing cavity pump, said progressing cavity pump pumping a multiphase fluid in a fluid reserve, said helical rotor comprising at least one mixer for homogenizing said multiphase fluid located in said fluid reserve, said helical rotor further comprising:
a first outer end face coupled to a drive shaft,
a second free outer end face opposite to said first outer end face, and
a helical outer face connecting said first outer end face to said second outer end face,
and in which said mixer comprises an inner channel having at least one fluid ejection outlet located on the second outer end face, said inner channel adapted to eject a portion of said pumped multiphase fluid into said fluid reserve to homogenize the multiphase fluid located in said fluid reserve, wherein said inner channel has at least one fluid inlet located on said helical outer face, and wherein said fluid ejection outlet is fitted with a restrictor that accelerates the ejection speed of said ejected portion of said fluid.
2. The helical rotor according to claim 1 , in which said restrictor has a generally tapered shape.
3. The helical rotor according to claim 1 , in which said restrictor comprises a grille.
4. The helical rotor according to claim 1 , in which said restrictor comprises a fixed blade.
5. The helical rotor according to claim 1 , in which said restrictor comprises a mobile blade.
6. The helical rotor according to claim 1 , in which said restrictor is in the form of a honeycomb.
7. The helical rotor according to claim 1 , in which said helical rotor is a hollow tube.
8. The helical rotor according to claim 1 , in which said at least one fluid inlet is nozzle-shaped, having an opening with a larger diameter opening onto the helical outer face of said helical rotor.
9. The helical rotor according to claim 1 , in which said at least one fluid inlet is elliptical.
10. The helical rotor according to claim 1 , in which a straight counterbore is made around said at least one fluid inlet on said helical outer face.
11. The helical rotor according to claim 1 , in which a tapered counterbore is made around said at least one fluid inlet on said helical outer face.
12. A progressing cavity pump comprising:
an armature,
a stator arranged in said armature, said stator having a helical inner shape,
a helical rotor according to claim 1 , arranged in said stator.
13. The progressing cavity pump according to claim 12 , in which said mixer comprises a portion that protrudes in relation to said stator.
14. A pumping device comprising:
a progressing cavity pump according to claim 12 , having an inlet and an outlet,
a fluid reserve secured to said inlet of said progressing cavity pump,
a discharge pipe secured to said outlet of said progressing cavity pump, and
a grille arranged across said fluid reserve, said grille having at its centre an oblong opening with dimensions enabling said helical rotor to pass through it.