Mattress manufacturing process and apparatus
View Patent ↗A process and apparatus for manufacturing a mattress generally includes an insertion station for applying an adhesive and inserting an innercore unit to a bucket to form an innercore unit/bucket assembly.
1. An apparatus for manufacturing a mattress component comprising an innercore unit and bucket assembly, the apparatus comprising:
an innercore unit insertion station comprising:
support surface for supporting an innercore unit and/or a bucket;
an adhesive applicator disposed about an entry point of the insertion station and oriented to spray adhesive onto selected surfaces of the bucket;
a lifting system comprising a vertically adjustable platen, an adjustable frame coupled to the platen and configured to open and close about a perimeter of the innercore unit, and one or more lifting assists positioned over an interior region of the innercore unit when in use, wherein the adjustable frame and the one or more lifting assists are configured to releasably attach to the innercore unit; and
a programmable control system operably linked to actuators controlling the adhesive applicator and/or the lifting system.
2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the adhesive applicator comprises a plurality of nozzles in fluid communication with an adhesive.
3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the adhesive applicator further comprises a motion detector for detecting a leading and trailing edge of the bucket assembly and triggering activation and deactivation of the adhesive applicator.
4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the adhesive applicator comprises a plurality of nozzles in fluid communication with a hot melt adhesive.
5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the innercore unit and bucket are wirelessly identified by the programmable logic control system by radiofrequency identification tags attached thereto.
6. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the innercore unit comprises coil springs, foam or a combination thereof, and the bucket comprises foam.
7. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the one or more lifting assists comprise pneumatic bladder grippers.
8. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the support surface comprises a motor driven conveyor.
9. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a staging station and/or a discharge station, wherein the staging and/or discharge stations comprise a support surface for supporting the innercore unit and bucket.
10. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the support surfaces of the staging station, insertion station and/or a discharge station comprise guide rails.
11. The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the guide rails are operably linked to a servo motor control configured to provide positioning, pressure control, and speed of the innercore unit and/or bucket on the support surface.
12. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the adhesive applicator comprises a hot melt adhesive in fluid communication with a plurality of nozzles, wherein the plurality of nozzles are oriented to spray the hot melt adhesive onto selected surfaces of the bucket.
13. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the adhesive applicator is statically positioned at the entry point and is in operative communication with a motion detector, wherein the adhesive applicator and is configured to apply adhesive to selected surfaces of the bucket upon detection by the motion detector of a leading edge of the bucket and to discontinue application of the adhesive upon detection of the trailing edge of the bucket.
14. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the adjustable frame is configured to open and surround a perimeter of the innercore when the platen is lowered and to close about the perimeter at a pressure effective to lift the innercore unit from the support surface when the platen is raised.
15. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising one or more plates coupled to the lifting system and driven by an actuator to push down on the innercore unit after the innercore unit is seated in the bucket cavity.
16. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the programmable control system is further operably linked to actuators that control an indexing conveyor system and component alignment guides of the support surface for positioning the innercore unit and/or bucket during operation of the apparatus.