IP Library Granted Patent US 9,152,089
Granted Patent B1
US 9,152,089 · App. 14/501,807 · Granted Oct 6, 2015

Partial internal shunt and partial external shunt assembly for a magnetic roll of a dual component development electrophotographic image forming device

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,152,089
App. No.
14/501,807
Granted
Oct 6, 2015
Kind
B1
Abstract

A developer unit according to one example embodiment includes a housing having a reservoir for storing a developer mix that includes toner and magnetic carrier beads. A magnetic roll includes a stationary core and a sleeve positioned around the core that is rotatable relative to the core. The stationary core includes at least one permanent magnet having circumferentially spaced magnetic poles. At least one external shunt is composed of a magnetically permeable metal and is positioned at each axial end of the magnetic roll axially outboard of the core and in close proximity to the outer surface of the sleeve along a first circumferential portion of the core. At least one internal shunt is positioned at each axial end of the core inside of the sleeve. Each internal shunt has a shunt portion composed of a magnetically permeable metal and positioned along a second circumferential portion of the core.

Claims (22)

1. A developer unit for a dual component development electrophotographic image forming device, comprising:

a housing having a reservoir for storing a developer mix that includes toner and magnetic carrier beads;

a magnetic roll including a stationary core and a sleeve positioned around the core that is rotatable relative to the core about an axis of rotation, the stationary core includes at least one permanent magnet having a plurality of circumferentially spaced magnetic poles, an outer surface of the sleeve is positioned to carry developer mix attracted to the outer surface of the sleeve by the at least one permanent magnet from the reservoir through an exposed portion of the magnetic roll for transfer to a photoconductive drum and back to the reservoir;

at least one external shunt composed of a magnetically permeable metal and positioned at each axial end of the magnetic roll axially outboard of the core and in close proximity to the outer surface of the sleeve along a first circumferential portion of the core; and

at least one internal shunt at each axial end of the core positioned inside of the sleeve and having a shunt portion, the shunt portion is composed of a magnetically permeable metal and positioned along a second circumferential portion of the core that contains substantially no angular overlap with the first circumferential portion.

2. The developer unit of claim 1 , wherein each of the at least one internal shunts is positioned against the respective axial end of the core.

3. The developer unit of claim 1 , wherein a sum of the first circumferential portion and the second circumferential portion is substantially the entire circumference of the core.

4. The developer unit of claim 1 , wherein the at least one external shunt and the at least one internal shunt at each axial end of the magnetic roll combine to axially truncate a magnetic field of the at least one permanent magnet along substantially the entire circumference of the core at each axial end of the magnetic roll.

5. A developer unit for a dual component development electrophotographic image forming device, comprising:

a housing having a reservoir for storing a developer mix that includes toner and magnetic carrier beads;

a magnetic roll including a stationary core and a sleeve positioned around the core that is rotatable relative to the core about an axis of rotation, the stationary core includes at least one permanent magnet having a plurality of circumferentially spaced magnetic poles, an outer surface of the sleeve is positioned to carry developer mix attracted to the outer surface of the sleeve by the at least one permanent magnet from the reservoir through an exposed portion of the magnetic roll for transfer to a photoconductive drum and back to the reservoir;

at least one external shunt composed of a magnetically permeable metal and positioned at each axial end of the magnetic roll axially outboard of the core and in close proximity to the outer surface of the sleeve along a first circumferential portion of the core that is not circumferentially aligned with the exposed portion of the magnetic roll; and

at least one internal shunt at each axial end of the core positioned inside of the sleeve and having a shunt portion, the shunt portion is composed of a magnetically permeable metal and positioned along a second circumferential portion of the core that is circumferentially aligned with the exposed portion of the magnetic roll.

6. The developer unit of claim 5 , wherein each of the at least one internal shunts is positioned against the respective axial end of the core.

7. The developer unit of claim 5 , wherein a sum of the first circumferential portion and the second circumferential portion is substantially the entire circumference of the core.

8. The developer unit of claim 5 , wherein the at least one external shunt and the at least one internal shunt at each axial end of the magnetic roll combine to axially truncate a magnetic field of the at least one permanent magnet along substantially the entire circumference of the core at each axial end of the magnetic roll.

9. A developer unit for a dual component development electrophotographic image forming device, comprising:

a housing having a reservoir for storing a developer mix that includes toner and magnetic carrier beads;

a magnetic roll including a stationary core and a sleeve positioned around the core that is rotatable relative to the core about an axis of rotation, the stationary core includes at least one permanent magnet having a plurality of circumferentially spaced magnetic poles, an outer surface of the sleeve is positioned to carry developer mix attracted to the outer surface of the sleeve by the at least one permanent magnet from the reservoir through an exposed portion of the magnetic roll for transfer to a photoconductive drum and back to the reservoir;

at least one external shunt composed of a magnetically permeable metal and positioned at each axial end of the magnetic roll axially outboard of the core and in close proximity to the outer surface of the sleeve along a first circumferential portion of the core but not in close proximity to the outer surface of the sleeve along a remaining second circumferential portion of the core; and

at least one internal shunt at each axial end of the core positioned inside of the sleeve and having a shunt portion, the shunt portion is composed of a magnetically permeable metal and positioned along the remaining second circumferential portion of the core but not along the first circumferential portion of the core.

10. The developer unit of claim 9 , wherein each of the at least one internal shunts is positioned against the respective axial end of the core.

Assignments (8)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 5, 2026
From: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 074202/0192 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 5, 2026
From: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 074202/0293 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 23, 2025
From: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 073007/0118 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 23, 2025
From: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
Reel/Frame 073007/0346 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 18, 2024
From: CHINA CITIC BANK CORPORATION LIMITED, GUANGZHOU BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Reel/Frame 066345/0026 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE INCORRECT U.S. PATENT NUMBER PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 046989 FRAME: 0396. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT. Recorded Oct 24, 2018
From: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: CHINA CITIC BANK CORPORATION LIMITED, GUANGZHOU BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 047760/0795 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 30, 2018
From: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: CHINA CITIC BANK CORPORATION LIMITED, GUANGZHOU BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 046989/0396 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 30, 2014
From: DENTON, GARY ALLEN; GILLIAM, KATHERINE MARIE; ROGERS, MATTHEW LEE; ROWE, DOMINIQUE RENEE
To: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Reel/Frame 033851/0454 →