IP Library Granted Patent US 10,555,440
Granted Patent B2
US 10,555,440 · App. 14/509,009 · Granted Feb 4, 2020

Rack level air flow baffle providing hot aisle separation from rack-inserted it components

Inventors: Edmond I. Bailey (Cedar Park, TX); Steven Embleton (Austin, TX); Rene J. Salas (Round Rock, TX)
Assignee: Dell Products, L.P.
H05K7/20727H05K7/20736
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,555,440
App. No.
14/509,009
Granted
Feb 4, 2020
Kind
B2
Abstract

An apparatus, an information handling system (IHS) and a method for supporting air flow management in a rack includes attaching a baffle made of a non-porous material with vertically-spaced apertures or air flow directing (AFD) sections with flanges that direct cooling air flow from heat dissipating electronic components of the rack towards a rear of the rack. The baffle is attached to a rear section of a chassis of the IHS. The baffle provides physical separation of (i) a cold aisle located towards a front section of the rack and the electronic components inserted into the rack chassis from (ii) a hot aisle located towards a rear of the rack. The flanges of the AFD section folds inward towards the electronic components to create a funnel for receiving a flow of cooling air from the hot aisle.

Claims (42)

1. A baffle for supporting air flow management in an information handling system (IHS) having an information technology (IT) rack, the baffle comprising:

a panel made of a non-porous material having at least one aperture that operates as an air flow directing (AFD) section with inward-facing flanges to direct cooling air flow from heat dissipating electronic components of the IHS, the panel providing a separation of (i) a cold aisle located towards a front section of the IT rack and the electronic components inserted into a chassis of the IT rack (rack chassis) from (ii) a hot aisle located towards a rear of the IT rack;

wherein the baffle is attached to a rear section of the rack chassis, wherein the inward-facing flanges of the AFD section folds inward towards the electronic components to create a funnel for receiving and directing a flow of exhaust air from the rack chassis, wherein the flanges of the AFD section can be adhered to the rear section of an interior of the rack chassis;

wherein the AFD section comprises apertures that are cutout sections having the inward-facing flanges folded inwards and extending from the panel towards the electronic components and located at vertical locations along the baffle at which hot air exhaust from functioning electronic components can be directed away from an interior section of the IT rack holding the electronic components; and

wherein the baffle is constructed from a lightweight, but rigid material and provides both air flow support and structural rigidity to the rear of the IT rack.

2. The baffle of claim 1 , wherein:

the baffle is implemented as a back panel for the IT rack which houses the IHS.

3. The baffle of claim 1 , wherein the baffle is constructed from corrugated cardboard.

4. The baffle of claim 1 , wherein:

the front section of the IT rack extending towards an interior facing side of the baffle represents the cold aisle and the rear section of the IT rack on an opposite side of the baffle represents the hot aisle, and the baffle prevents hot air that is directed through the AFD apertures from re-circulating into the front section of the IT rack.

5. An information technology (IT) rack comprising:

a chassis having an IT gear holding section and a rear section, the IT gear holding section configured to hold at least one heat dissipating electronic component; and

at least one baffle for supporting air flow management and having at least one air flow directing (AFD) section that has inward-facing flanges to direct exhaust air flow from the at least one heat dissipating electronic component;

wherein the at least one baffle is attached to the rear section of the chassis of the IT rack, wherein the inward-facing flanges of the AFD section folds inward towards the electronic components to create a funnel for receiving and directing a flow of cooling air originating from a cold aisle, wherein the flanges of the AFD section can be adhered to the rear section of an interior of the chassis;

wherein the AFD section comprises apertures that are cutout sections having the inward-facing flanges folded inwards and extending from the panel towards the electronic components and placed at vertical locations along the baffle at which hot air exhaust from functioning electronic components can be directed away from the IT gear holding section of the IT rack holding the electronic components; and

wherein the baffle is constructed from a lightweight, but rigid material and provides both air flow support and structural rigidity to a rear of the IT rack.

6. The IT rack of claim 5 , wherein: the chassis of the IT rack has one or more IT gear chasses; and the at least one baffle is attached to the rear section of the IT rack to separate air flow around the electronic components from air flow at the rear section of the IT rack.

7. The IT rack of claim 5 , further comprising:

a stacked arrangement of modular tray grouping and enclosure (MTGE) blocks, each MTGE block having:

an exterior perimeter casing providing a volumetric, vertical space with lateral sides defining the vertical space extending between a front opening and a rear opening of the casing, the casing created with defined foldable corners/edges that enable the casing to be flat packed for shipping and then reconfigured via the lateral sides to a vertical orientation that provides the vertical space; and

a plurality of trays comprised of a lightweight material constructed with a contiguous surface material having foldable corners/edges that enable the tray to be (i) flat packed and (ii) extendable into a rectangular shaped volume within which an electronic component can be inserted, wherein the plurality of trays are stacked vertically within the volumetric, vertical space of the exterior perimeter casing;

a plurality of corner components positioned vertically at each of four corners of the stacked arrangement of MGTE blocks and which provides vertical rigidity to the rack assembly; and

at least one banding component that extends horizontally around the perimeter of the stacked arrangement of MGTE blocks to fixably hold each of the corner components in place and provide lateral support for the exterior perimeter casing;

wherein the at least one banding component and the plurality of corner components are positioned to respectively provide structural stability in a horizontal plane and vertical rigidity in a vertical plane.

8. An information technology (IT) rack comprising:

a chassis having an IT gear holding section and a rear section, the IT gear holding section configured to hold at least one heat dissipating electronic component; and

at least one baffle for supporting air flow management and having at least one air flow directing (AFD) section that has flanges to direct exhaust air flow from the at least one heat dissipating electronic component;

wherein the at least one baffle is attached to the rear section of the chassis of the IT rack, wherein the flanges of the AFD section folds inward towards the electronic components to create a funnel for receiving a flow of cooling air originating from a cold aisle, wherein the flanges of the AFD section can be adhered to the rear section of an interior of the chassis;

wherein the baffle is constructed from a lightweight, but rigid material and provides both air flow support and structural rigidity to a rear of the IT rack; and

wherein the at least one baffle comprises two baffles affixed to upper and lower areas of the rear section of the IT rack, respectively, each extending vertically to cover corresponding parts of the rear section of the IT rack.

9. The IT rack of claim 8 , wherein the at least one baffle provides a separation of (i) the cold aisle located towards a front section of the rack and the electronic components inserted into the IT gear holding section from (ii) a hot aisle located towards the rear of the IT rack.

10. The IT rack of claim 9 , wherein the IT rack is one of a plurality of IT racks which are stacked horizontally to provide a row of racks, each rack having baffles attached to the rear sections of the respective chasses, wherein each of the racks is individually positioned to abut an adjacent IT rack to remove air gaps between any of the adjacent IT racks, wherein the horizontally stacked row allows air flow in a first direction from the cold aisle towards the hot aisle and prevents and/or minimizes re-circulation of hot air from the hot aisle back towards the cold aisle.

11. The IT rack of claim 9 , wherein:

the IT gear holding section of the IT rack adjacent to an interior facing side of the at least one baffle represents the cold aisle and the rear section of the IT rack on an opposite side of the at least one baffle represents the hot aisle, and the at least one baffle prevents hot air that is directed through the AFD apertures from re-circulating into the cold aisle section of the IT rack.

12. The IT rack of claim 8 , wherein the electronic components constitute an information handling system.

13. The IT rack of claim 8 , wherein the at least one baffle is constructed from corrugated cardboard and the AFD apertures are cutout sections placed at vertical locations along the baffle at which the exhaust air flow from functioning electronic components can be directed away from the IT gear holding section of the IT rack.

14. A method for directing airflow within a rack-based information handling system, the method comprising:

attaching at least one air flow management ducting component to a rear of an IT rack assembly to provide hot aisle and cold aisle separation, wherein the at least one air flow management ducting component includes at least one baffle, each baffle having a plurality of air flow directing (AFD) sections that have inward-facing flanges which direct exhaust air flow from heat dissipating IT gear located within a volumetric vertical space of the IT rack assembly, wherein the at least one baffle is attached to a rear section of a chassis of the IT rack assembly, wherein the inward-facing flanges of the AFD section folds inward towards the heat dissipating IT gear to create a funnel for receiving a flow of cooling air originating from the cold aisle, wherein the flanges of the AFD section can be adhered to the rear section of an interior of the chassis; wherein the AFD comprises apertures that are cutout sections having the inward-facing flanges folded inwards and extending from a panel towards the heat dissipating IT gear and placed at vertical locations along the baffle at which hot air exhaust from functioning heat dissipating IT gear can be directed away from an interior section of the IT rack assembly holding the heat dissipating IT gear and wherein the baffle is constructed from a lightweight, but rigid material and provides both air flow support and structural rigidity to the rear of the IT rack assembly.

15. The method of claim 14 , further comprising:

attaching the baffle to the rear section of the chassis of the IT rack assembly, where the AFD sections fold inward to be adhered to the rear section and to operate as funnels directing an air flow from the volumetric vertical space of the IT rack assembly out to the rear of the IT rack assembly and preventing re-circulation of exhaust air from the rear of the IT rack assembly to the interior of the IT rack assembly.

16. The method of claim 15 , further comprising:

horizontally stacking a plurality of racks to provide a row of racks, each rack having baffles attached to the rear sections of a respective rack chassis, wherein each of the racks is individually positioned to abut any adjacent IT rack to minimize air gaps between any two adjacent IT racks, wherein the horizontally-stacked row of baffle-configured IT racks allows air flow in a first direction from the cold aisle towards the hot aisle and prevents and/or minimizes re-circulation of hot air from the hot aisle back towards the cold aisle.

Assignments (15)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (053546/0001) Recorded Jun 23, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.); DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.); EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 071642/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (045455/0001) Recorded May 20, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.); DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.); DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.); EMC CORPORATION (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MAGINATICS LLC); EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MOZY, INC.); SCALEIO LLC
Reel/Frame 061753/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (040136/0001) Recorded Apr 26, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.); DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.); DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.); EMC CORPORATION (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MAGINATICS LLC); EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MOZY, INC.); SCALEIO LLC
Reel/Frame 061324/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 3, 2021
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; AVENTAIL LLC; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL, L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATION; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; MAGINATICS LLC; MOZY, INC.; SCALEIO LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
Reel/Frame 058216/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 22, 2020
From: CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES INC.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
Reel/Frame 053546/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 21, 2019
From: CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
Reel/Frame 049452/0223 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 21, 2016
From: ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; AVENTAIL LLC; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATION; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; MAGINATICS LLC; MOZY, INC.; SCALEIO LLC; SPANNING CLOUD APPS LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 040134/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 21, 2016
From: ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; AVENTAIL LLC; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATION; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; MAGINATICS LLC; MOZY, INC.; SCALEIO LLC; SPANNING CLOUD APPS LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 040136/0001 →
RELEASE OF REEL 034590 FRAME 0731 (NOTE) Recorded Sep 14, 2016
From: BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.
Reel/Frame 040027/0070 →
RELEASE OF REEL 034591 FRAME 0391 (TL) Recorded Sep 14, 2016
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.
Reel/Frame 040027/0719 →
RELEASE OF REEL 034590 FRAME 0696 (ABL) Recorded Sep 13, 2016
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.
Reel/Frame 040016/0964 →
SUPPLEMENT TO PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (ABL) Recorded Dec 10, 2014
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 034590/0696 →
SUPPLEMENT TO PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (TERM LOAN) Recorded Dec 10, 2014
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 034591/0391 →
SUPPLEMENT TO PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (NOTES) Recorded Dec 10, 2014
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 034590/0731 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 7, 2014
From: BAILEY, EDMOND I.; EMBLETON, STEVEN; SALAS, RENE J.
To: DELL PRODUCTS, L.P.
Reel/Frame 033906/0949 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20160100506A1 · Apr 7, 2016
Cited By (1)
US 12,289,867