Conforming back for a seating unit
According to the present invention a back for a seating unit is provided. The back comprises a plurality of flexible finger elements. Each of the plurality of flexible finger elements has a distal end. The back further comprises a retainer connecting at least two of the flexible finger elements proximate their distal ends. When a load is applied to a flexible finger element, the retainer distributes at least a portion of the load to at least one adjacent flexible finger element.
1. A flexible back for a seating unit, the flexible back having a lumbar region and a thoracic region, the flexible back configured for attachment to a seating unit having a seat, a first arm and a second arm, wherein when the back is attached to a seating unit, the back defines a plurality of discrete flexible zones disposed between the first and second arms, the flexibility of the flexible zones of the flexible back being independent of the first and second arms, the flexible back comprising:
a plurality of flexible finger elements, each of the plurality of flexible fingers being formed of an elastomeric material and having a distal end and adapted to be flexible independently of the other flexible finger elements, the plurality of flexible finger elements cooperatively defining the lumbar region and a thoracic region, wherein a first flexible zone of the plurality of discrete flexible zones defines at least a portion of the lumbar region of the back and a second flexible zone of the plurality of discrete flexible zones defines a portion of the back extending from the lumbar region through at least a portion of the thoracic region of the back, and wherein the first flexible zone has a first flexibility and the second flexible zone has a second flexibility, the second flexibility being greater than the first flexibility;
a flexible retainer defining an uppermost and continuous edge of the back connecting at least two of the flexible finger elements proximate their distal ends and limiting the independent flex of the at least two flexible finger elements, the flexible retainer having a third flexibility, the third flexibility being greater than the second flexibility, wherein when a load is applied to at least one flexible finger element, the flexible retainer distributes at least a portion of the load to at least one adjacent flexible finger element; and
wherein the elastomeric material of which the flexible finger elements are formed has a first durometer and the retainer is comprised of a material having a second durometer, the second durometer being a lower durometer than the first durometer.
2. The back of claim 1 , wherein when a load is applied to at least one finger element, the at least one finger element flexes a distance controlled by the retainer.
3. The back of claim 1 , wherein the retainer constrains movement of each of the flexible finger elements relative to an adjacent flexible finger element.
4. The back of claim 1 , wherein the retainer is overmolded over the flexible finger elements.
5. The back of claim 1 , wherein the flexible retainer is a fabric.
6. A seating unit comprising:
a seat;
a first arm and a second arm, the first and second arms being coupled to the seat;
a flexible back coupled to the seat, the first arm and the second arm, the flexible back defining a plurality of discrete flexible zones disposed between the first arm and the second arm, wherein the flexible back is not integrally formed with either the first and second arms and the flexibility of the flexible zones of the flexible back is independent of the first and second arms, the flexible back comprising:
a plurality of flexible finger elements each having a distal end, each of the plurality of flexible finger elements being formed of an elastomeric material and being flexible independently of the other flexible finger elements, the plurality of flexible finger elements cooperatively defining the lumbar region and a thoracic region, wherein a first flexible zone of the plurality of discrete flexible zones defines at least a portion of the lumbar region of the back and a second flexible zone of the plurality of discrete flexible zones defines a portion of the back extending from the lumbar region through at least a portion of the thoracic region of the back, and wherein the first flexible zone has a first flexibility and the second flexible zone has a second flexibility, the second flexibility being greater than the first flexibility;
a flexible retainer defining an uppermost and continuous edge of the flexible back, the flexible retainer connecting at least two of the flexible finger elements proximate their distal ends, the flexible retainer having a third flexibility, the third flexibility being greater than the second flexibility, wherein when a load is applied to at least one flexible finger element, the flexible retainer distributes at least a portion of the load to at least one adjacent flexible finger element, wherein the plurality of flexible finger elements and the flexible retainer adapt to the shape of a user; and
wherein the elastomeric material of which the flexible finger elements are formed has a first durometer and the retainer is comprised of a material having a second durometer, the second durometer being a lower durometer than the first durometer.