IP Library Granted Patent US 9,733,527
Granted Patent B2
US 9,733,527 · App. 14/516,858 · Granted Aug 15, 2017

Display device

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,733,527
App. No.
14/516,858
Granted
Aug 15, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

A display device includes a first color pixel, a second color pixel neighboring the first color pixel in a first direction, a third color pixel neighboring the second color pixel in the first direction, a fourth color pixel neighboring the first color pixel in a second direction, a fifth color pixel neighboring the second color pixel in the second direction, and a sixth color pixel neighboring the third color pixel in the second direction, wherein each of the first color pixel, the second color pixel, the fourth color pixel and the fifth color pixel has a first long-side length, the third color pixel has a second long-side length which is greater than the first long-side length, and the sixth color pixel has a third long-side length which is less than the first long-side length.

Claims (58)

1. A display device comprising:

a first substrate including a first pixel electrode, a second pixel electrode neighboring the first pixel electrode in a first direction, a third pixel electrode neighboring the second pixel electrode in the first direction, a fourth pixel electrode neighboring the first pixel electrode in a second direction, a fifth pixel electrode neighboring the second pixel electrode in the second direction, a sixth pixel electrode neighboring the third pixel electrode in the second direction, a first common electrode, an interlayer insulation film covering the first common electrode, and a first vertical alignment film covering the first to sixth pixel electrodes;

a second substrate including a first color filter extending in the second direction and opposed to the first pixel electrode and the fourth pixel electrode, a second color filter neighboring the first color filter in the first direction, extending in the second direction and opposed to the second pixel electrode and the fifth pixel electrode, a third color filter neighboring the second color filter in the first direction and opposed to the third pixel electrode, a fourth color filter neighboring the third color filter in the second direction and opposed to the sixth pixel electrode, a second common electrode which is equal in potential to the first common electrode, and a second vertical alignment film covering the second common electrode; and

a liquid crystal layer held between the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein

the first to sixth pixel electrodes are formed on the interlayer insulation film and are opposed to the first common electrode,

the liquid crystal layer is composed of a liquid crystal composition with a negative dielectric constant anisotropy,

each of the first pixel electrode, the second pixel electrode, the fourth pixel electrode and the fifth pixel electrode has a first long-side length in the second direction,

the third pixel electrode has a second long-side length in the second direction, which is greater than the first long-side length,

the sixth pixel electrode has a third long-side length in the second direction, which is less than the first long-side length,

the first pixel electrode has a first short side and a second short side,

the second pixel electrode has a third short side extending on a first same straight line as the first short side and a fourth short side extending on a second same straight line as the second short side, and

the third pixel electrode has a fifth short side which is displaced in the second direction from the first same straight line and a sixth short side which is displaced in the second direction from the second same straight line.

2. The display device of claim 1 , wherein each of the first pixel electrode, the second pixel electrode, the fourth pixel electrode and the fifth pixel electrode has a first short-side length in the first direction, and

each of the third pixel electrode and the sixth pixel electrode has a second short-side length in the first direction, which is greater than the first short-side length.

3. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the third color filter is a blue color filter, and the fourth color filter is a white color filter.

4. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the first pixel electrode, the second pixel electrode, the fourth pixel electrode and the fifth pixel electrode are substantially equal in area.

5. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the third pixel electrode has a larger area than the sixth pixel electrode.

6. The display device of claim 1 , wherein slits are formed in the second common electrode at positions opposed to the first to sixth pixel electrodes.

7. The display device of claim 2 , wherein the second substrate further includes a light-shield layer, the light-shield layer is disposed at a boundary between the third color filter and the fourth color filter, and no light-shield layer is disposed at a boundary between the first pixel electrode and the fourth pixel electrode, or a boundary between the second pixel electrode and the fifth pixel electrode.

8. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the first substrate further includes a first gate line crossing the first to third pixel electrodes,

the fifth short side extends on a side away from the first gate line than the first and third short sides, and

the sixth short side extends on a side away from the first gate line than the second and fourth short sides.

9. The display device of claim 8 , wherein the fourth pixel electrode has a seventh short side and a eighth short side,

the fifth pixel electrode has a ninth short side extending on a third same straight line as the seventh short side and a tenth short side extending on a fourth same straight line as the eighth short side, and

the sixth pixel electrode has an eleventh short side which is displaced in the second direction from the third same straight line and a twelfth short side which is displaced in the second direction from the fourth same straight line.

10. The display device of claim 9 , wherein the first substrate further includes a second gate line crossing the fourth to sixth pixel electrodes,

the eleventh short side extends on a side closer to the second gate line than the seventh and ninth short sides, and

the twelfth short side extends on a side closer to the second gate line than the eighth and tenth short sides.

11. A display device comprising:

a first substrate including a first pixel electrode, a second pixel electrode neighboring the first pixel electrode in a first direction, a third pixel electrode neighboring the second pixel electrode in the first direction, a fourth pixel electrode neighboring the first pixel electrode in a second direction, a fifth pixel electrode neighboring the second pixel electrode in the second direction, a sixth pixel electrode neighboring the third pixel electrode in the second direction, a first common electrode, an interlayer insulation film covering the first common electrode, and a first vertical alignment film covering the first to sixth pixel electrode;

a second substrate including a first color filter extending in the second direction and opposed to the first pixel electrode and the fourth pixel electrode, a second color filter neighboring the first color filter in the first direction, extending in the second direction and opposed to the second pixel electrode and the fifth pixel electrode, a third color filter neighboring the second color filter in the first direction and opposed to the third pixel electrode, a fourth color filter neighboring the third color filter in the second direction and opposed to the sixth pixel electrode, a second common electrode which is equal in potential to the first common electrode, and a second vertical alignment film covering the second common electrode; and

a liquid crystal layer held between the first substrate and the second substrate,

wherein the first to sixth pixel electrodes are formed on the interlayer insulation film and are opposed to the first common electrode,

the liquid crystal layer is composed of a liquid crystal composition with a negative dielectric constant anisotropy,

each of the first pixel electrode, the second pixel electrode, the fourth pixel electrode and the fifth pixel electrode has a first long-side length in the second direction,

the third pixel electrode has a second long-side length in the second direction, which is greater than the first long-side length,

the sixth pixel electrode has a third long-side length in the second direction, which is less than the first long-side length,

each of the first pixel electrode, the second pixel electrode, the fourth pixel electrode and the fifth pixel electrode has a first short-side length in the first direction,

each of the third pixel electrode and the sixth pixel electrode has a second short-side length in the first direction, which is greater than the first short-side length, and

the second substrate further includes a light-shield layer, the light-shield layer is disposed at a boundary between the third color filter and the fourth color filter, and no light-shield layer is disposed at a boundary between the first pixel electrode and the fourth pixel electrode, or a boundary between the second pixel electrode and the fifth pixel electrode.

12. The display device of claim 11 , wherein the third color filter is a blue color filter, and the fourth color filter is a white color filter.

13. The display device of claim 11 , wherein the first pixel electrode has a first short side in the first direction, the second pixel electrode has a second short side extending on the same straight line as the first short side, and the third pixel electrode has a third short side which is displaced in the second direction from the first short side and the second short side.

14. The display device of claim 13 , wherein the fourth pixel electrode has a fourth short side in the first direction, the fifth pixel electrode has a fifth short side extending on the same straight line as the fourth short side, and the sixth pixel electrode has a sixth short side which is displaced in the second direction from the fourth short side and the fifth short side.

15. The display device of claim 11 , wherein the first pixel electrode, the second pixel electrode, the fourth pixel electrode and the fifth pixel electrode are substantially equal in area.

16. The display device of claim 11 , wherein the third pixel electrode has a larger area than the sixth pixel electrode.

17. The display device of claim 11 , wherein slits are formed in the second common electrode at positions opposed to the first to sixth pixel electrodes.

18. The display device of claim 11 , wherein the first pixel electrode has a first short side and a second short side,

the second pixel electrode has a third short side extending on a first same straight line as the first short side and a fourth short side extending on a second same straight line as the second short side, and

the third pixel electrode has a fifth short side which is displaced in the second direction from the first same straight line and a sixth short side which is displaced in the second direction from the second same straight line.

19. The display device of claim 18 , wherein the first substrate further includes a first gate line crossing the first to third pixel electrodes,

the fifth short side extends on a side away from the first gate line than the first and third short sides, and

the sixth short side extends on a side away from the first gate line than the second and fourth short sides.

20. The display device of claim 19 , wherein the fourth pixel electrode has a seventh short side and a eighth short side,

the fifth pixel electrode has a ninth short side extending on a third same straight line as the seventh short side and a tenth short side extending on a fourth same straight line as the eighth short side, and

the sixth pixel electrode has a eleventh short side which is displaced in the second direction from the third same straight line and a twelfth short side which is displaced in the second direction from the fourth same straight line.

21. The display device of claim 20 , wherein the first substrate further includes a second gate line crossing the fourth to sixth pixel electrodes,

the eleventh short side extends on a side closer to the second gate line than the seventh and ninth short sides, and

the twelfth short side extends on a side closer to the second gate line than the eighth and tenth short sides.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 22, 2025
From: JAPAN DISPLAY INC.
To: MAGNOLIA WHITE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 072130/0313 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 5, 2014
From: TAKEDA, ARIHIRO; TAGO, KEIJI; MIYAZAKI, KAYOKO; MORI, AYUMI
To: JAPAN DISPLAY INC.
Reel/Frame 034105/0865 →