IP Library Granted Patent US 10,107,095
Granted Patent B2
US 10,107,095 · App. 14/517,622 · Granted Oct 23, 2018

Apparatus and method for monitoring a fluid

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,107,095
App. No.
14/517,622
Granted
Oct 23, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

A fluid monitoring apparatus includes a housing and a tracer sensor attached to an exterior of the housing. The housing has at least one flow passage for a fluid sample and a port for the tracer sensor to monitor the fluid sample in the housing. In one example, the monitoring apparatus may include a plurality of tracer sensors attached to the housing, wherein the tracer sensors are interchangeably attached to the housing. In one embodiment, the monitoring apparatus may be attached to a first well for detecting the presence of a tracer in the first well, wherein the tracer is supplied from a second well.

Claims (32)

1. An apparatus for monitoring a fluid, comprising:

a housing having a bore therethrough;

a plurality of ports in the housing; and

a plurality of tracer sensors attached to respective ports, wherein the plurality of tracer sensors are configured to monitor the fluid flowing in the bore for the presence of a first tracer and wherein the plurality of tracer sensors are arranged circumferentially about the housing.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of tracer sensors are configured to detect at least two different tracers.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of tracer sensors is a modular component that can be exchanged for another tracer sensor.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the apparatus includes a vane for directing fluid flow in the housing.

5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the housing includes a thinner profile section.

6. The apparatus of claim 5 , wherein the port is located at the thinner profile section.

7. The apparatus of claim 5 , wherein:

the thinner profile section has substantially similar cross-sectional area as a regular profile section of the housing;

the housing tapers inwards to the thinner profile section;

the thinner profile section has a smaller diameter than a diameter of the regular profile section of the housing.

8. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein one of the plurality of tracer sensors comprises an optical sensor.

9. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein one of the plurality of tracer sensors comprises an inductive sensor.

10. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein one of the plurality of tracer sensors comprises a radioactive tracer sensor.

11. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of tracer sensors is threadedly connected to the respective port.

12. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the housing is connected to a flowline leaving a wellhead.

13. A method of monitoring a fluid from a reservoir, comprising:

providing a tracer sensor in fluid communication with a first well, the tracer sensor being configured to monitor fluid flowing through a bore of a tracer detector;

injecting a fluid and a first tracer from a second well into the reservoir;

urging the fluid and the first tracer from the reservoir into the first well; and

monitoring the fluid in the first well using the tracer sensor to detect the first tracer.

14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the first well is a first lateral and the second well is a second lateral of a single multilateral wellbore.

15. The method of claim 14 , wherein monitoring the fluid comprises monitoring the fluid downhole in the first lateral.

16. The method of claim 13 , wherein the tracer sensor is attached to a tubular housing coupled to the wellhead.

17. The method of claim 13 , further comprising signaling the detection of the tracer in real time.

18. The method of claim 13 , further comprising:

injecting a second tracer from a third well into the reservoir; and

using the tracer sensor to detect the second tracer in the first well.

19. The method of claim 18 , wherein the first tracer is different from the second tracer.

20. The method of claim 13 , wherein the reservoir is outside of a wellbore.

Assignments (7)
PATENT SECURITY INTEREST ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 26, 2023
From: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 063470/0629 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 28, 2020
From: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: WEATHERFORD TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, LLC; WEATHERFORD NETHERLANDS B.V.; WEATHERFORD NORGE AS; HIGH PRESSURE INTEGRITY, INC.; PRECISION ENERGY SERVICES, INC.; WEATHERFORD CANADA LTD.; WEATHERFORD SWITZERLAND TRADING AND DEVELOPMENT GMBH; PRECISION ENERGY SERVICES ULC; WEATHERFORD U.K. LIMITED
Reel/Frame 053838/0323 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 28, 2020
From: WEATHERFORD TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, LLC; WEATHERFORD NETHERLANDS B.V.; WEATHERFORD NORGE AS; HIGH PRESSURE INTEGRITY, INC.; PRECISION ENERGY SERVICES, INC.; WEATHERFORD CANADA LTD.; WEATHERFORD SWITZERLAND TRADING AND DEVELOPMENT GMBH; PRECISION ENERGY SERVICES ULC; WEATHERFORD U.K. LIMITED
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 054288/0302 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 26, 2019
From: WEATHERFORD TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, LLC; WEATHERFORD NETHERLANDS B.V.; WEATHERFORD NORGE AS; HIGH PRESSURE INTEGRITY, INC.; PRECISION ENERGY SERVICES, INC.; WEATHERFORD CANADA LTD.; WEATHERFORD SWITZERLAND TRADING AND DEVELOPMENT GMBH; PRECISION ENERGY SERVICES ULC; WEATHERFORD U.K. LIMITED
To: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 051419/0140 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 18, 2019
From: WEATHERFORD TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS LLC; WEATHERFORD NETHERLANDS B.V.; WEATHERFORD NORGE AS; HIGH PRESSURE INTEGRITY INC.; PRECISION ENERGY SERVICES INC.; WEATHERFORD CANADA LTD.; WEATHERFORD SWITZERLAND TRADING AND DEVELOPMENT GMBH; PRECISION ENERGY SERVICES ULC; WEATHERFORD U.K. LIMITED
To: WELLS FARGO BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 051891/0089 →
NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT Recorded Sep 29, 2015
From: WEATHERFORD/LAMB, INC.
To: WEATHERFORD TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 036709/0793 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 15, 2015
From: CHRISTIAN, SEAN M.; BOYDE, DANIEL CHARLES
To: WEATHERFORD/LAMB, INC.
Reel/Frame 035412/0326 →