Display device and color conversion method
View Patent ↗A display device includes an image display unit and a conversion processing unit that receives a first input signal including first color information which is obtained based on an input video signal and which is for displaying at a predetermined pixel, and outputs a second input signal including second color information in which a hue of the first color information is varied by an amount of hue variation within a range defined such that hue variation falls within a predetermined range.
1. A display device comprising:
an image display unit including a plurality of pixels, each pixel of the plurality of pixels including
a first sub-pixel for displaying a red component according to an amount of lighting of a self-emitting element;
a second sub-pixel for displaying a green component according to an amount of lighting of a self-emitting element;
a third sub-pixel for displaying a blue component according to an amount of lighting of a self-emitting element; and
a conversion processing circuitry configured to receive a first input signal including first color information for display at a predetermined pixel, where the first input signal is obtained based on an input video signal, and, the conversion processing circuitry being configured to output a second input signal including second color information in which a hue of the second color information is varied from a hue of the first color information by an amount of a hue variation within a range defined such that the hue variation falls within a predetermined range and the hue of the second color information is shifted toward a different color with a higher luminance or toward a different color with lower power when the hue of the second color information is converted to power, than the hue of the first color information, wherein
the conversion processing circuitry is configured to perform a calculation to further vary the hue of the second color information such that a luminance of the first color information and a luminance of the second color information remain substantially equal to each other.
2. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein
the image display unit includes a fourth sub-pixel for displaying an additional color component according to an amount of lighting of a self-emitting element where the additional color component is different from color components of the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel, and having the higher luminance or a higher power efficiency to display the additional color component as compared to representation with the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel, and
the display device further comprises:
a fourth sub-pixel signal processing circuitry configured to output a third input signal to a drive circuit that drives the image display unit, the third input signal including third color information with the red component, the green component, the blue component, and the additional color component that are converted based on the second color information in the second input signal.
3. The display device according to claim 2 , wherein if a first total amount of lighting of self-emitting elements of the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, the third sub-pixel, and the fourth sub-pixel obtained when the first color information is converted to the red component, the green component, the blue component, and the additional color component is smaller than a second total amount of the lighting of the self-emitting elements of the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, the third sub-pixel, and the fourth sub-pixel obtained when the second color information is converted to the red component, the green component, the blue component, and the additional color component, the conversion processing circuitry is further configured to output the first color information as the second color information to the fourth sub-pixel signal processing circuitry.
4. The display device according to claim 2 , wherein the additional color component serves as a main component among the color components to be lighted by the respective self-emitting elements that light the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, the third sub-pixel, and the fourth sub-pixel, and
a color conversion layer is provided for each of the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel to convert the additional color component to each of the red component, the green component, and the blue component.
5. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein the hue of the second color information is shifted toward the different color with a greater amount of a white component than the hue of the first color information.
6. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein the hue of the second color information is shifted in a direction in which number of lightings of self-emitting elements of the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel decreases such that the amount of lighting of the self-emitting element of at least one of the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel decreases as compared to the hue of the first color information.
7. The display device according to claim 6 , wherein the hue of the second color information is shifted in the direction in which a total amount of the lighting of the self-emitting elements of the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel decreases as compared to the hue of the first color information.
8. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein the conversion processing circuitry is further configured to perform a second calculation to reduce a saturation such that an amount of saturation attenuation varies according to the hue of the second color information.
9. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein when there is a hue deviation in pieces of the first color information for displaying at all of pixels according to an image analysis on the input video signal, an amount of correction based on a centroid of the hue deviation is added to a piece of the first color information for displaying at the predetermined pixel, and thereafter conversion to the second color information is performed.
10. A color conversion method on an input signal supplied to a drive circuit of an image display unit, the image display unit including a plurality of pixels, each pixel of the plurality of pixels including:
a first sub-pixel for displaying a red component according to an amount of lighting of a self-emitting element;
a second sub-pixel for displaying a green component according to an amount of lighting of a self-emitting element;
a third sub-pixel for displaying a blue component according to an amount of lighting of a self-emitting element,
the color conversion method comprising:
receiving a first input signal including first color information that is obtained based on an input video signal and that is for displaying at a predetermined pixel;
outputting a second input signal including second color information in which a hue of the second color information is varied from a hue of the first color information by an amount of a hue variation within a range defined such that the hue variation falls within a predetermined range and the hue of the second color information is shifted toward a different color with a higher luminance or toward a different color with lower power when the hue of the second color information is converted to power, than the hue of the first color information, and
performing luminance adjustment to further vary the hue of the second color information such that a luminance of the first color information and a luminance of the second color information remain substantially equal to each other.