IP Library Granted Patent US 9,654,889
Granted Patent B2
US 9,654,889 · App. 14/537,262 · Granted May 16, 2017

Device, system and method for measurement of media consumption in digital media terminals

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,654,889
App. No.
14/537,262
Granted
May 16, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

Example methods disclosed herein to monitor media presented by a media device include adjusting, with a circuit, an inbound audio signal input to the media device based on (i) a level of an outbound audio signal generated by the media device and (ii) a level of the inbound audio signal to produce an adjusted inbound audio signal. Such disclosed example methods also include combining, with the circuit, the adjusted inbound audio signal with a sampled version of the outbound audio signal to determine a return signal. Such disclosed example methods further include processing the return signal to determine first identification information to identify first presented media having an audio portion corresponding to the outbound audio signal generated by the media device.

Claims (41)

1. A method to monitor media presented by a media device, the method comprising:

adjusting, with a circuit, an inbound audio signal input to the media device based on (i) a level of an outbound audio signal generated by the media device and (ii) a level of the inbound audio signal to produce an adjusted inbound audio signal;

combining, with the circuit, the adjusted inbound audio signal with a sampled version of the outbound audio signal to determine a return signal; and

processing the return signal to determine first identification information to identify first presented media having an audio portion corresponding to the outbound audio signal generated by the media device.

2. The method as defined in claim 1 , wherein adjusting the inbound audio signal to produce the adjusted inbound audio signal includes attenuating the inbound audio signal to produce the adjusted inbound audio signal when the level of the outbound audio signal satisfies a threshold.

3. The method as defined in claim 1 , wherein adjusting the inbound audio signal to produce the adjusted inbound audio signal includes substantially blocking the inbound audio signal when the level of the inbound audio signal does not satisfy a threshold.

4. The method as defined in claim 3 , wherein adjusting the inbound audio signal input to produce the adjusted inbound audio signal further includes enabling the inbound audio signal to be combined with the sampled version of the outbound audio signal when the level of the input audio signal satisfies the threshold.

5. The method as defined in claim 1 , further including attenuating the outbound audio signal to produce the sampled version of the outbound audio signal.

6. The method as defined in claim 1 , wherein the adjusted inbound audio signal with the sampled version of the outbound audio signal includes summing the adjusted inbound audio signal and the sampled version of the outbound audio signal to determine the return signal.

7. The method as defined in claim 1 , wherein processing the return signal includes at least one of detecting a watermark included in the return signal or generating a signature from the return signal.

8. A media device comprising:

an audio circuit to:

adjust an inbound audio signal input to the media device based on (i) a level of an outbound audio signal generated by the media device and (ii) a level of the inbound audio signal to produce an adjusted inbound audio signal; and

combine the adjusted inbound audio signal with a sampled version of the outbound audio signal to determine a return signal; and

an audio processor to process the return signal to determine first identification information to identify first presented media having an audio portion corresponding to the outbound audio signal generated by the media device.

9. The media device as defined in claim 8 , wherein the audio circuit includes:

a detector to detect the level of the outbound audio signal; and

an attenuator to attenuate the inbound audio signal to produce the adjusted inbound audio signal when the level of the outbound audio signal detected by the detector satisfies a threshold.

10. The media device as defined in claim 8 , wherein the audio circuit includes a noise gate to substantially block the inbound audio signal when the level of the inbound audio signal does not satisfy a threshold.

11. The media device as defined in claim 10 , wherein the noise gate is to substantially pass the inbound audio signal when the level of the input audio signal satisfies the threshold.

12. The media device as defined in claim 8 , wherein the audio circuit includes a sampling circuit to attenuate the outbound audio signal to produce the sampled version of the outbound audio signal.

13. The media device as defined in claim 8 , wherein the audio circuit includes a mixing circuit to sum the adjusted inbound audio signal and the sampled version of the outbound audio signal to determine the return signal.

14. The media device as defined in claim 8 , wherein the audio processor includes software executable by a central processing unit of the media device to at least one of detect a watermark included in the return signal or generate a signature from the return signal.

15. A media device comprising:

first circuitry to adjust an inbound audio signal input to a media device based on (i) a level of an outbound audio signal generated by the media device and (ii) a level of the inbound audio signal to produce an adjusted inbound audio signal;

second circuitry to combine the adjusted inbound audio signal with a sampled version of the outbound audio signal to determine a return signal;

third circuitry to:

couple the first circuitry with an input of the media device to access the inbound audio signal; and

couple the first circuitry with an output of the media device to access the outbound audio signal; and

means for processing the return signal to determine first identification information to identify first presented media having an audio portion corresponding to the outbound audio signal generated by the media device.

16. The media device as defined in claim 15 , wherein the first circuitry includes:

a detector to detect the level of the outbound audio signal; and

an attenuator to attenuate the inbound audio signal to produce the adjusted inbound audio signal when the level of the outbound audio signal detected by the detector satisfies a threshold.

17. The media device as defined in claim 15 , wherein the first circuitry includes a noise gate to:

substantially block the inbound audio signal when the level of the inbound audio signal does not satisfy a threshold; and

substantially pass the inbound audio signal when the level of the input audio signal satisfies the threshold.

18. The media device as defined in claim 15 , wherein the first circuitry includes a sampling circuit to attenuate the outbound audio signal to produce the sampled version of the outbound audio signal.

19. The media device as defined in claim 15 , wherein the second circuitry includes a summing node to sum the adjusted inbound audio signal and the sampled version of the outbound audio signal to determine the return signal.

20. The media device as defined in claim 15 , wherein the input of the media device is an audio input, the output of the media device is an audio output, and third circuitry includes:

a first connector to interface with the audio input; and

a second connector to interface with the audio output.

Assignments (9)
RELEASE (REEL 054066 / FRAME 0064) Recorded May 11, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 063605/0001 →
RELEASE (REEL 053473 / FRAME 0001) Recorded May 11, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 063603/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 8, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 063574/0632 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 28, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 063561/0381 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jan 31, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 063560/0547 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE PATENTS LISTED ON SCHEDULE 1 RECORDED ON 6-9-2020 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 053473 FRAME 0001. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE SUPPLEMENTAL IP SECURITY AGREEMENT. Recorded Oct 7, 2020
From: A.C. NIELSEN (ARGENTINA) S.A.; A.C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; ACN HOLDINGS INC.; ACNIELSEN CORPORATION; ACNIELSEN ERATINGS.COM; AFFINNOVA, INC.; ART HOLDING, L.L.C.; ATHENIAN LEASING CORPORATION; CZT/ACN TRADEMARKS, L.L.C.; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC; NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER INSIGHTS, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER NEUROSCIENCE, INC.; NIELSEN FINANCE CO.; NIELSEN FINANCE LLC; NIELSEN INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; NIELSEN MOBILE, LLC; NMR INVESTING I, INC.; TCG DIVESTITURE INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; VIZU CORPORATION; VNU MARKETING INFORMATION, INC.; NMR LICENSING ASSOCIATES, L.P.; NIELSEN HOLDING AND FINANCE B.V.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY B.V.; VNU INTERNATIONAL B.V.
To: CITIBANK, N.A
Reel/Frame 054066/0064 →
SUPPLEMENTAL SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 9, 2020
From: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; ACN HOLDINGS INC.; ACNIELSEN CORPORATION; ACNIELSEN ERATINGS.COM; AFFINNOVA, INC.; ART HOLDING, L.L.C.; ATHENIAN LEASING CORPORATION; CZT/ACN TRADEMARKS, L.L.C.; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC; NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER INSIGHTS, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER NEUROSCIENCE, INC.; NIELSEN FINANCE CO.; NIELSEN FINANCE LLC; NIELSEN INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; NIELSEN MOBILE, LLC; NIELSEN UK FINANCE I, LLC; NMR INVESTING I, INC.; TCG DIVESTITURE INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; VIZU CORPORATION; VNU MARKETING INFORMATION, INC.; NMR LICENSING ASSOCIATES, L.P.; NIELSEN HOLDING AND FINANCE B.V.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY B.V.; VNU INTERNATIONAL B.V.
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 053473/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 28, 2016
From: MEDIA INSTRUMENTS S.A.
To: THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
Reel/Frame 038109/0584 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 21, 2015
From: FALCON, FERNANDO
To: MEDIA INSTRUMENTS S.A.
Reel/Frame 036919/0050 →