IP Library Granted Patent US 9,514,126
Granted Patent B2
US 9,514,126 · App. 14/540,179 · Granted Dec 6, 2016

Method and system for automatically detecting morphemes in a task classification system using lattices

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,514,126
App. No.
14/540,179
Granted
Dec 6, 2016
Kind
B2
Abstract

The invention concerns a method and corresponding system for building a phonotactic model for domain independent speech recognition. The method may include recognizing phones from a user's input communication using a current phonotactic model, detecting morphemes (acoustic and/or non-acoustic) from the recognized phones, and outputting the detected morphemes for processing. The method also updates the phonotactic model with the detected morphemes and stores the new model in a database for use by the system during the next user interaction. The method may also include making task-type classification decisions based on the detected morphemes from the user's input communication.

Claims (38)

1. A method comprising:

recognizing, via a processor and with a current phonotactic model, phonemes using a combination of speech and touchscreen input from a first user input, to yield recognized phonemes;

transforming a prior probability distribution from a first domain to a second domain without speech transcriptions to yield a transformed prior probability distribution, wherein the first domain and the second domain comprise word sequence spaces;

creating, via the processor, a new phonotactic model associated with the second domain using morphemes detected from:

the recognized phonemes; and

the transformed prior probability distribution associated with the first domain, wherein the first domain is distinct from the second domain;

replacing, via the processor, the current phonotactic model with the new phonotactic model in a database;

recognizing, via the processor, further phonemes in second input using the new phototactic model.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the recognizing of the phonemes is further based on an environment of a user.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the morphemes are expressed in multimodal form.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the morphemes in the speech are derived from an action of a user.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the action of the user comprises a focus of attention of the user.

6. The method of claim 1 , operating in conjunction with one of a telephone network, Internet, an intranet, a cable television network, a local area network, and a wireless communication network.

7. A system comprising:

a processor; and

a computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored which, when executed by the processor, result in the processor performing operations comprising:

recognizing, using a current phonotactic model, phonemes using a combination of speech and touchscreen input from a first user input, to yield recognized phonemes;

transforming a prior probability distribution from a first domain to a second domain without speech transcriptions to yield a transformed prior probability distribution, wherein the first domain and the second domain comprise word sequence spaces;

creating a new phonotactic model associated with the second domain using morphemes detected from:

the recognized phonemes; and

the transformed prior probability distribution associated with the first domain, wherein the first domain is distinct from the second domain;

replacing the current phonotactic model with the new phonotactic model in a database;

recognizing further phonemes in second input using the new phototactic model.

8. The system of claim 7 , wherein the recognizing of the phonemes is further based on an environment of a user.

9. The system of claim 7 , wherein the morphemes are expressed in multimodal form.

10. The system of claim 7 , wherein the morphemes in the speech are derived from an action of a user.

11. The system of claim 10 , wherein the action of the user comprises a focus of attention of the user.

12. The system of claim 7 , operating in conjunction with one of a telephone network, Internet, an intranet, a cable television network, a local area network, and a wireless communication network.

13. A computer-readable storage device having instructions stored which, when executed by a computing device, result in the computing device performing operations comprising:

recognizing with a current phonotactic model, phonemes using a combination of speech and touchscreen input from a first user input, to yield recognized phonemes;

transforming a prior probability distribution from a first domain to a second domain without speech transcriptions to yield a transformed prior probability distribution, wherein the first domain and the second domain comprise word sequence spaces;

creating a new phonotactic model associated with the second domain using morphemes detected from:

the recognized phonemes; and

the transformed prior probability distribution associated with the first domain, wherein the first domain is distinct from the second domain;

replacing the current phonotactic model with the new phonotactic model in a database;

recognizing further phonemes in second input using the new phototactic model.

14. The computer-readable storage device of claim 13 , wherein the recognizing of the phonemes is further based on an environment of a user.

15. The computer-readable storage device of claim 13 , wherein the morphemes are expressed in multimodal form.

Assignments (4)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 26, 2017
From: AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY II, L.P.
To: NUANCE COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 041512/0608 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 19, 2015
From: RICCARDI, GIUSEPPE
To: AT&T CORP.
Reel/Frame 037087/0270 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 19, 2015
From: AT&T CORP.
To: AT&T PROPERTIES, LLC
Reel/Frame 037090/0931 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 19, 2015
From: AT&T PROPERTIES, LLC
To: AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY II, L.P.
Reel/Frame 037091/0047 →