Thermoplastic composite materials for portable information handling system enclosures
Enclosure parts for portable information handling systems may be made by heat pressing material layers together. The material layers may include outer fiber-reinforced thermoplastic layers and a core thermoplastic layer comprising a plurality of thermoplastic film layers. The core thermoplastic layer may be die cut to create voids that reduce weight of the enclosure part. A finishing layer may be added, along with attachment features.
1. An enclosure part for portable information handling systems, the enclosure part comprising:
a plurality of material layers formed together in a rectangular shape, wherein the material layers comprise:
a first fiber-reinforced thermoplastic outer layer comprising a first surface;
a core thermoplastic layer comprising a plurality of thermoplastic film layers and a hexagonal pattern including cell walls forming hexagonal cells and multiple voids within each hexagonal cell separated by ribs each having a thickness of less than that of the cell walls; and
a second fiber-reinforced thermoplastic outer layer comprising a second surface;
wherein the enclosure part is rectangularly shaped, and wherein a ratio of a maximum diagonal dimension to a minimum thickness of the enclosure part is between 170 and 400;
wherein the material layers further comprise:
a thermoplastic attachment feature directly bonded to the second fiber-reinforced thermoplastic outer layer at the second surface, wherein the thermoplastic attachment feature enables assembly of the enclosure part to a portable information handling system, wherein the thermoplastic attachment feature includes a plurality of boss clusters, each boss cluster of the plurality of boss clusters provides a plurality of attachment points configured to attach the enclosure part to the portable information handling system, that protrude from the second surface of the second fiber-reinforced thermoplastic outer layer and a thermoplastic attachment layer covering the second surface of the second fiber-reinforced thermoplastic outer layer to enable attachment to the portable information handling system; and
wherein the thermoplastic attachment feature shares a common thermoplastic material with the second fiber-reinforced thermoplastic outer layer.
2. The enclosure part of claim 1 , wherein each of the material layers comprise at least one of: polycarbonate and polysulfonate.
3. The enclosure part of claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic film layers further comprise:
a foam structure in the thermoplastic film layers.
4. The enclosure part of claim 1 , wherein the first fiber-reinforced thermoplastic outer layer and the second fiber-reinforced thermoplastic outer layer each comprise woven-fiberglass-reinforced thermoplastic material.
5. The enclosure part of claim 1 , wherein the first fiber-reinforced thermoplastic outer layer and the second fiber-reinforced thermoplastic outer layer each comprise:
a first thermoplastic tape layer comprising unidirectional carbon fibers having a first orientation of the unidirectional carbon fibers; and
a second thermoplastic tape layer comprising unidirectional carbon fibers having a second orientation of the unidirectional carbon fibers, wherein the second orientation is different from the first orientation.
6. The enclosure part of claim 1 , wherein the material layers further comprise:
a finishing layer covering the first fiber-reinforced thermoplastic outer layer, wherein the finishing layer is an exterior surface of the enclosure part.