IP Library Granted Patent US 9,519,785
Granted Patent B2
US 9,519,785 · App. 14/563,848 · Granted Dec 13, 2016

Basic input/output system (BIOS) security display

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,519,785
App. No.
14/563,848
Filed
Dec 8, 2014
Granted
Dec 13, 2016
Kind
B2
Art Unit
2435
USPC
726/1
Abstract

Methods and systems for generating and using a BIOS security display include determining whether a change in a BIOS user setting is associated with security of an information handling system. When the BIOS user setting is associated with security, a security level for the BIOS may be calculated based on weighted security values for BIOS user settings. Security levels for boot phases may also be individually calculated. The security levels may be displayed in the BIOS to the user when the BIOS user setting is changed.

Claims (52)

1. A method comprising:

responsive to detecting a change in a user setting of a basic input/output system (BIOS) from an old value to a new value for an information handling system, determining whether the user setting is associated with security of the information handling system;

when the user setting is associated with security of the information handling system:

determining a weighted security value for the user setting, wherein the weighted security value indicates an importance to security of the information handling system for the user setting;

based at least in part on the weighted security value, calculating a security level for the BIOS; and

updating a display element included in a BIOS user interface, the display element indicative of the security level for the BIOS.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the weighted security value for the user setting includes:

accessing a lookup table of weighted security values for user settings of the BIOS.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the lookup table is stored in a non-volatile memory accessible to the BIOS.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the weighted security value for the user setting includes:

determining a boot phase associated with the user setting; and

determining the weighted security value for a plurality of user settings associated with the boot phase, including the user setting.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein calculating the security level for the BIOS includes:

calculating the security level for the boot phase.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the BIOS user interface includes respective display elements for different boot phases, and wherein updating the display element includes:

updating the display element indicative of the security level for the boot phase.

7. An information handling system, comprising:

a microprocessor subsystem having access to a non-volatile memory comprising a basic input/output system (BIOS), wherein the BIOS includes BIOS instructions executable by the processor subsystem to:

detect a change in a user setting of the BIOS from an old value to a new value;

determine whether the user setting is associated with security of the information handling system;

when the user setting is associated with security of the information handling system:

determine a weighted security value for the new value of the user setting, wherein the weighted security value indicates an importance to security of the information handling system for the new value;

based at least in part on the weighted security value, calculate a security level for the BIOS; and

update a display element included in a BIOS user interface, the display element indicative of the security level for the BIOS.

8. The information handling system of claim 7 , wherein the instructions to determine the weighted security value for the user setting include instructions to:

access a lookup table of weighted security values for user settings of the BIOS.

9. The information handling system of claim 8 , wherein the lookup table is stored in a non-volatile memory accessible to the BIOS.

10. The information handling system of claim 7 , wherein the instructions to determine the weighted security value for the user setting include instructions to:

determine a boot phase associated with the user setting; and

determine the weighted security value for a plurality of user settings associated with the boot phase, including the user setting.

11. The information handling system of claim 10 , wherein the instructions to calculate the security level for the BIOS include instructions to:

calculate the security level for the boot phase.

12. The information handling system of claim 11 , wherein the BIOS user interface includes respective display elements for different boot phases, and wherein the instructions to update the display element include instructions to:

update the display element indicative of the security level for the boot phase.

13. An article of manufacture comprising:

a non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions, the instructions representing a basic input/output system (BIOS) for an information handling system, that, when executed by a processor of the information handling system, cause the processor to:

detect a change in a user setting of the BIOS from an old value to a new value;

determine whether the user setting is associated with security of the information handling system;

when the user setting is associated with security of the information handling system:

determine a weighted security value for the new value of the user setting, wherein the weighted security value indicates an importance to security of the information handling system of the new value;

based at least in part on the weighted security value, calculate a security level for the BIOS; and

update a display element included in a BIOS user interface, the display element indicative of the security level for the BIOS.

14. The article of manufacture of claim 13 , wherein the instructions to determine the weighted security value for the user setting include instructions to:

access a lookup table of weighted security values for user settings of the BIOS.

15. The article of manufacture of claim 14 , wherein the lookup table is stored in a non-volatile memory accessible to the BIOS.

16. The article of manufacture of claim 13 , wherein the instructions to determine the weighted security value for the user setting include instructions to:

determine a boot phase associated with the user setting; and

determine the weighted security value for a plurality of user settings associated with the boot phase, including the user setting.

17. The article of manufacture of claim 16 , wherein the instructions to calculate the security level for the BIOS include instructions to:

calculate the security level for the boot phase.

18. The article of manufacture of claim 17 , wherein the BIOS user interface includes respective display elements for different boot phases, and wherein the instructions to update the display element include instructions to:

update the display element indicative of the security level for the boot phase.

Assignments (15)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (053546/0001) Recorded Jun 23, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.); DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.); EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 071642/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (045455/0001) Recorded May 20, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.); DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.); DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.); EMC CORPORATION (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MAGINATICS LLC); EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MOZY, INC.); SCALEIO LLC
Reel/Frame 061753/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (040136/0001) Recorded Apr 26, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.); DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.); DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.); EMC CORPORATION (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MAGINATICS LLC); EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MOZY, INC.); SCALEIO LLC
Reel/Frame 061324/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 3, 2021
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: DELL USA L.P.; ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; AVENTAIL LLC; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL INTERNATIONAL, L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATION; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; MAGINATICS LLC; MOZY, INC.; SCALEIO LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
Reel/Frame 058216/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 22, 2020
From: CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES INC.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
Reel/Frame 053546/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 21, 2019
From: CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
Reel/Frame 049452/0223 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 21, 2016
From: ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; AVENTAIL LLC; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATION; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; MAGINATICS LLC; MOZY, INC.; SCALEIO LLC; SPANNING CLOUD APPS LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 040136/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 21, 2016
From: ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; AVENTAIL LLC; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATION; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; MAGINATICS LLC; MOZY, INC.; SCALEIO LLC; SPANNING CLOUD APPS LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 040134/0001 →
RELEASE OF REEL 035103 FRAME 0809 (TL) Recorded Sep 14, 2016
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; COMPELLENT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 040027/0934 →
RELEASE OF REEL 035104 FRAME 0043 (NOTE) Recorded Sep 14, 2016
From: BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; COMPELLENT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 040027/0123 →
RELEASE OF REEL 035103 FRAME 0536 (ABL) Recorded Sep 13, 2016
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; COMPELLENT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 040016/0864 →
SUPPLEMENT TO PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (TERM LOAN) Recorded Feb 26, 2015
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; COMPELLENT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 035103/0809 →
SUPPLEMENT TO PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (NOTES) Recorded Feb 26, 2015
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; COMPELLENT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 035104/0043 →
SUPPLEMENT TO PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (ABL) Recorded Feb 26, 2015
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; COMPELLENT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 035103/0536 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 8, 2014
From: MARTINEZ, RICARDO L.; TONRY, RICHARD M.; RAMIREZ, CHRISTOPHER W.
To: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.
Reel/Frame 034428/0915 →