Method of making a prosthesis device
View Patent ↗An implantable soft tissue prosthesis device comprising a silicone elastomer-shell filled with silicone gel or liquid, which among the layers that constitute its shell includes a barrier layer formed of a low permeability silicone, which impedes the bleeding or diffusion of the silicone gel from the inside of the implant to its surroundings through the shell. This barrier layer is given a coloration different to the other layers of the shell, making it visible in the finished product. The coloration of the barrier layer gives the fabricator of the implant as well as to medical personnel, the possibility to identify the presence of the barrier layer and its homogeneity, improving the safety of the device.
1. A method of making a prosthesis device comprising a flexible shell and a filling material, said method comprising:
forming a plurality of first layers by coating a mold with a first silicone material, wherein the plurality of first layers has a first thickness and a first color;
forming one or more second layers by coating the plurality of first layers with a second silicone material, comprising:
a polydimethylsiloxane polymer having at least 10 mole percent of a pendant chemical group chosen from a diphenyl group, a methylphenyl group, a trifluoropropyl group, or a combination thereof;
a vinyldimethyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane polymer; and
a pigment,
the one or more second layers providing a diffusion barrier to impede passage of the filling material through the shell, wherein the one or more second layers has a second thickness and a second color different from the first color of the plurality of first layers;
forming a plurality of third layers by coating the one or more second layers with the first silicone material, wherein the plurality of third layers has a third thickness greater than the second thickness and the same color as the first color of the plurality of first layers, and wherein a total thickness of the shell, comprising the first thickness, the second thickness, and the third thickness, ranges from 0.33 mm to 1.00 mm; and
verifying the presence of the one or more second layers in the shell by visual observation of the second color in the shell, the one or more second layers being visually distinguishable through the plurality of first layers without the use of an optical comparator, specialized equipment, or destructive tests.
2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising introducing the filling material into a cavity of the shell, wherein the filling material comprises a silicone gel or a silicone liquid.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein at least one of coating the mold with the first silicone material, coating the plurality of first layers with the second silicone material, or coating the one or more second layers with the first silicone material comprises dipping, spraying, pouring, blowing, or rotational molding.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the shell has a uniform total thickness.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the prosthesis device is a breast implant.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the prosthesis device is suitable for implantation in a human body.
7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising verifying the homogeneity of the one or more second layers in the shell by visual inspection of the second color in the shell.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first thickness of the plurality of first layers is greater than the second thickness of the one or more second layers.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of verifying the presence of the one or more second layers in the shell by visual observation of the second color in the shell is performed in a manufacturing facility, and further comprising verifying the presence of the one or more second layers in the shell by visual observation of the second color in the shell again by a member of a medical staff.
10. A method for making a breast prosthesis, the method comprising preparing a shell by:
coating at least a portion of a mold with a first liquid or dispersion to form a plurality of first layers having a first color, wherein the first liquid or dispersion comprises a silicone elastomer;
coating the plurality of first layers with a second liquid or dispersion to form at least one second layer having a second color different from the first color, wherein the second liquid or dispersion comprises:
a polydimethylsiloxane polymer having at least 10 mole percent of a pendant diphenyl group;
a vinyldimethyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane polymer; and
at least one pigment;
coating the at least one second layer with the first liquid or dispersion to form a plurality of third layers having the first color; and
verifying the presence of the at least one second layer by visual observation of the second color through the plurality of first layers;
wherein:
the plurality of first layers and the plurality of third layers each have a thickness greater than a thickness of the at least one second layer;
a total thickness of the shell ranges from 0.33 mm to 1.00 mm; and
visual observation of the second color through the plurality of first layers is performed without the use of an optical comparator, specialized equipment, or destructive tests.
11. The method of claim 10 , further comprising filling the shell at least partially with a filling material in liquid or gel form, wherein the at least one second layer provides a diffusion barrier to impede passage of the filling material through the shell.
12. The method of claim 10 , further comprising preparing the second liquid or dispersion before preparing the shell, wherein preparing the second liquid or dispersion comprises:
dispersing the at least one pigment in the vinyldimethyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane polymer to form a dispersed pigment; and
combining the dispersed pigment with the vinyldimethyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane polymer.
13. The method of claim 10 , wherein the step of verifying the presence of the at least one second layer is performed in an operating room.