Apparatus and method for filtering radio frequency signals of transceiver integrated circuits
View Patent ↗Devices and methods are disclosed for generating, filtering, and amplifying signals that are sent and received using SOCs. These improved methods and devices advantageously provide filtering of composite RF signals such that the RF signals can be transmitted with an improved SNR. Such filtered signals can then be transmitted at a higher power. Because filtering is performed at an intermediate frequency, the higher cost of low-noise RF-transmitters and/or RF filtering components can be avoided. Accordingly, less expensive (e.g., noisier) components, such as readily available wireless transceiver SOCs, can be used for generating RF signals, filtering the signals, and then transmitting the filtered signals at higher power. As a result of these devices and methods, inexpensive SOCs may be used at higher powers and over longer ranges than would be normally expected.
1. A wireless device comprising:
a system on a chip (SOC) having a first output wherein the SOC is configured to generate a composite radio frequency (RF) signal at the first output wherein the composite RF signal comprises a first RF signal having a first frequency and a second RF signal having a second frequency and wherein the first frequency belongs to a first frequency band and the second frequency belongs to a second frequency band, the first frequency band being different from the second frequency band;
a local oscillator (LO) configured to generate a LO signal; and
a transceiver comprising a down converting mixer, a first band pass filter, and an up converting mixer,
wherein a first down converting mixer input of the down converting mixer is connected with the first output and a second down converting mixer input of the down converting mixer is connected with an output of the LO and a down converting mixer output of the down converting mixer is connected with a first band pass filter input of the first band pass filter;
wherein a first up converting mixer input of the up converting mixer is connected with a first band pass filter output and a second up converting mixer input of the up converting mixer is connected with the output of the LO;
a first switch disposed between the down converting mixer output and the first band pass filter input such that the first band pass filter input is connected with a first output terminal of the first switch and the down converting mixer output is connected with a common input terminal of the first switch; and
a second switch disposed between the first band pass filter output and the second UP converting mixer input such that the first band pass filter output is connected with a first input terminal of the second switch and the UP converting mixer input is connected with a common output terminal of the second switch.
2. The wireless device of claim 1 further comprising a second band pass filter disposed between the first and second switches such that a second band pass filter input of the second band pass filter is connected with a second output terminal of the first switch and a second band pass filter output of the second band pass filter is connected with a second input terminal of the second switch.
3. The wireless device of claim 2 wherein the down converting mixer is configured to shift the frequency of the first RF signal to a first intermediate frequency and the frequency of the second RF signal to a second intermediate frequency.
4. The wireless device of claim 3 wherein the SOC is further configured to operate the first and second switches to cause one of the first or second band pass filter to filter the second RF signal.
5. The wireless device of claim 4 wherein the up converting mixer is configured to shift the frequency of the first RF signal from the first intermediate frequency to the first frequency.
6. The wireless device of claim 5 further comprising a power amplifier (PA) connected with an up converting mixer output and configured to amplify the first RF signal.
7. The wireless device of claim 6 further comprising an antenna connected with an output of the PA and configured to transmit the amplified first RF signal.