Load detector and electronic unit using the same
View Patent ↗A load detector and an electronic unit using load detectors include a load sensor having a projective pressure receiving part, a case in which the load sensor is placed with the pressure receiving part facing toward the upper surface of the case, and an elastic body placed on the same side as the upper surface of the load sensor, the elastic body configured to receive a load and press the load sensor in its height direction.
1. A load detector comprising:
a load sensor having a projective pressure receiving part;
a case in which the load sensor is placed with the pressure receiving part facing toward an upper surface of the case wherein a convex part is on the upper surface of the case;
an elastic body placed on the same side as an upper surface of the load sensor, the elastic body configured to receive a load and press the load sensor in a height direction of the load sensor wherein: an upper surface of the elastic body projects beyond the convex part and the convex part is a stopper that restricts a displacement of the elastic body when a load is applied to the elastic body; the elastic body has a thick part at a position at which the thick part faces the load sensor in a height direction of the load sensor and has a peripheral part around the thick part; the peripheral part is thinner than the thick part; an upper surface of the thick part projects beyond the convex part; and the convex part passes through the peripheral part and secures the elastic body and case together; and
a plate provided between the elastic body and the load sensor, the plate being more rigid than the elastic body wherein the plate lies in an overlapping manner under the peripheral part.
2. The load detector according to claim 1 , further comprising a lead frame that extends from an interior of the case toward an outside of the case, wherein:
the load sensor is electrically connected to the lead frame, and
the lead frame is exposed to the outside of the case.
3. The load detector according to claim 2 , wherein the load sensor is bonded to the lead frame.
4. The load detector according to claim 2 , wherein:
the case is made of a first resin; and
the case and lead frame are molded integrally.
5. The load detector according to claim 4 , wherein:
the case has a cavity in which the load sensor is placed;
the lead frame is disposed so as to be exposed from a bottom surface of the cavity; and
the exposed lead frame and the load sensor are mutually connected.
6. The load detector according to claim 4 , wherein:
at least the pressure receiving part of the load sensor is exposed; and
a periphery of the load sensor is sealed with the first resin.
7. The load detector according to claim 6 , wherein:
a concave part is formed in the upper surface of the case; and
the pressure receiving part of the load sensor projects from a bottom surface of the concave part and is exposed from the case.
8. The load detector according to claim 4 , wherein:
the first resin is a thermoplastic resin;
at least the pressure receiving part of the load sensor is exposed; and
the periphery of the load sensor is sealed with a second resin, the second resin being a thermoplastic resin or a gelled potting resin.
9. The load detector according to claim 8 , wherein:
a concave part is formed in an upper surface of the second resin, the second resin sealing the load sensor; and
the pressure receiving part of the load sensor projects from a bottom surface of the concave part and is exposed from the second resin.
10. An electronic unit comprising:
a load detector comprising:
a load sensor having a projective pressure receiving part;
a case in which the load sensor is placed with the pressure receiving part facing toward an upper surface of the case wherein a convex part is on the upper surface of the case;
an elastic body placed on the same side as an upper surface of the load sensor, the elastic body configured to receive a load and press the load sensor in a height direction of the load sensor wherein: an upper surface of the elastic body protects beyond the convex part and the convex part is a stopper that restricts a displacement of the elastic body when a load is applied to the elastic body; the elastic body has a thick part at a position at which the thick part faces the load sensor in a height direction of the load sensor and has a peripheral part around the thick part; the peripheral part is thinner than the thick part; an upper surface of the thick part protects beyond the convex part; and the convex part passes through the peripheral part and secures the elastic body and case together;
a plate provided between the elastic body and the load sensor, the plate being more rigid than the elastic body wherein the plate lies in an overlapping manner under the peripheral part; and
a surface panel having a manipulation surface; wherein
the surface panel is placed so as to be displaceable in a height direction of the load detector on the same side as an upper surface of the load detector, and
when the manipulation surface is pressed, the load sensor detects information about a pressing of the manipulation surface by receiving a load through the elastic body.