Lens actuator
A lens actuator is disclosed in the present invention. The lens actuator includes a movable unit including a carrier defining an optical axis, a plurality of focusing coils surrounding the carrier and spaced with each other, each wound around an axis perpendicular to the optical axis, fixed on an outer surface of the carrier, a plurality of magnets each opposite to one of the focusing coils in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis direction, and a holder fixing the magnets; a plurality of shake correction coils each disposed below one of the magnets and opposite to the magnet in the optical axis direction; a base fixing the shake correction coils; and wires connecting the movable unit to the base.
1. A lens actuator, comprising:
a movable unit comprising,
a carrier defining an optical axis in a center thereof,
a plurality of focusing coils surrounding the carrier and spaced with each other, each of the focusing coils wound around an axis perpendicular to the optical axis and fixed on an outer surface of the carrier,
a plurality of magnets each opposite to one of the focusing coils in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis direction,
a holder fixing the magnets;
a plurality of shake correction coils each disposed below one of the magnets and opposite to the magnet in the optical axis direction;
a base fixing the shake correction coils;
a plurality of wires connecting the movable unit to the base; wherein
the carrier moves in the optical axis direction by an electromagnetic force generated between the focusing coils and the magnets, the movable unit moves in the direction perpendicular to the optical axis direction by another electromagnetic force generated between the shake correction coils and the magnets.
2. The lens actuator of claim 1 , wherein the focusing coils comprises a first focusing coil, a second focusing coil, a third focusing coil and a fourth focusing coil, the first and third focusing coils wound around a first axis perpendicular to the optical axis and fixed on the carrier in the first axis direction; and the second and fourth focusing coils wound around a second axis perpendicular to the optical axis and fixed on the carrier in the second axis direction; wherein the first axis is perpendicular to the second axis.
3. The lens actuator of claim 2 further comprising a printed circuit board mounted on the base and electronically connected with the focusing coils;
the shake correction coils are printed coils formed on the printed circuit board.
4. The lens actuator of claim 1 further comprising a supporter located between the movable unit and the base for movably mounting the movable unit on the base.
5. The lens actuator of claim 4 , wherein the supporter includes a plurality of balls for supporting the movable unit.
6. The lens actuator of claim 5 , wherein the movable unit has a plurality of mounting grooves in a bottom surface thereof for receiving the balls.
7. The lens actuator of claim 4 , wherein the supporter includes a plurality of helical springs for supporting the movable unit.
8. The lens actuator of claim 7 , wherein the movable unit has a plurality of blind holes in a bottom surface thereof for receiving the helical springs.
9. The lens actuator of claim 1 , wherein each magnet is divided into a first half part and a second half part, wherein the first and second half parts are such magnetized that magnetic poles on inner surfaces of the first and second half parts differ from each other, and such that magnetic poles on outer surfaces of the first and second half parts also differ from each other.
10. The lens actuator of claim 1 , wherein the carrier received in the holder includes a plurality of projections each protruding toward the holder from the outer surface of the carrier and corresponding to one of the focusing coils for engaging with the focusing coils.
11. A lens actuator comprising,
a housing comprising a base and a cover assembled with the base for forming a receiving space;
a movable unit received in the receiving space and comprising:
a magnet holder movably mounted on the base and defining a receiving hole,
a spring plate connected with the magnet holder,
a lens holder defining an optical axis and elastically suspended in the receiving hole by the spring plate,
a plurality of focusing coils surrounding the lens holder and spaced with each other, each of the focusing coils wound around an axis perpendicular to the optical axis, and attached on an outer surface of the lens holder;
a plurality of magnets mounted on the magnet holder and each opposite to one of the focusing coils in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis direction,
a plurality of shake correction coils fixed on the base and each positioned below one of the magnets and facing the magnet with a space therebetween;
a plurality of wires connected the magnet holder to the base; wherein, the lens holder moves in the optical axis direction by an electromagnetic force generated between the focusing coils and the magnets, the movable unit moves in the direction perpendicular to the optical axis direction by another electromagnetic force generated between the shake correction coils and the magnets.
12. The lens actuator of claim 11 , wherein the focusing coils comprise a first focusing coil, a second focusing coil, a third focusing coil and a fourth focusing coil, the first and third focusing coils wound around a first axis perpendicular to the optical axis and fixed on the lens holder in the first axis direction; and the second and fourth focusing coils wound around a second axis perpendicular to the optical axis and fixed on the lens holder in the second axis direction; wherein the first axis is perpendicular to the second axis.
13. The lens actuator of claim 12 further comprises a printed circuit board mounted on the base and electronically connected with the focusing coils;
the shake correction coils are printed coils formed on the printed circuit board.
14. The lens actuator of claim 11 further comprises a supporter located between the magnet holder and the base for movably mounting the movable unit on the base.
15. The lens actuator of claim 14 , wherein the supporter includes a plurality of balls for supporting the movable unit.
16. The lens actuator of claim 15 , wherein the movable unit has a plurality of mounting grooves in a bottom surface thereof for receiving the balls.
17. The lens actuator of claim 14 , wherein the supporter includes a plurality of helical springs for supporting the movable unit.
18. The lens actuator of claim 17 , wherein the movable unit has a plurality of blind holes in a bottom surface thereof for receiving the helical springs.
19. The lens actuator of claim 11 , wherein each magnet is divided into a first half part and a second half part, wherein the first and second half parts are such magnetized that magnetic poles on inner surfaces of the first and second half parts differ from each other, and such that magnetic poles on outer surfaces of the first and second half parts also differ from each other.
20. The lens actuator of claim 11 , wherein the lens holder received in the magnet holder includes a plurality of projections each protruding toward the magnet holder from an outer surface of the lens holder and corresponding to one of the focusing coils for engaging with the focusing coils.