Advanced lean burn injector igniter system
An internal combustion engine with a piston having a piston head with a resonance cavity opening onto the head, and where a fuel nozzle located in a cylinder head is positioned to inject a fuel such as natural gas into the combustion chamber where resonance formed within the resonance cavity will ignite the fuel without the need of a spark plug. Inlet and exhaust ports in the cylinder head allow for air and combustion gas enter or leave the combustion chamber.
1. An internal combustion engine comprising:
a piston movable within a cylinder;
a cylinder head with an inlet port and an exhaust port;
the piston having a head with a resonance cavity facing the cylinder head;
a nozzle within the cylinder head and positioned to discharge a fuel toward the resonance cavity; and,
the resonance cavity and the nozzle positioned such that ignition of the fuel within a combustion chamber occurs due to resonance within the resonance cavity.
2. The internal combustion engine of claim 1 , and further comprising:
the internal combustion engine is without a spark plug.
3. The internal combustion engine of claim 1 , and further comprising:
the fuel is natural gas.