Two motor electric drive hybrid transmission
View Patent ↗A two motor electric drive hybrid transmission for a vehicle. The two motor electric drive hybrid transmission allows both electric motors to provide propulsive force during engine on and engine off operations when desired. The two motor electric drive hybrid transmission also provides improved and flexible operating configurations.
1. A hybrid transmission comprising:
a transmission housing;
an input shaft;
a first clutch assembly;
a first shaft coupled to said first clutch assembly;
an input planetary gear set coupled to said first shaft, wherein said first clutch assembly selectively couples said input shaft to said first shaft;
a first electric motor coupled to said input planetary gear set;
an output planetary gear set coupled to said input planetary gear set;
a second electric motor coupled to said output planetary gear set;
an output shaft coupled to said output planetary gear set;
a second clutch assembly coupled to an input ring gear of said input planetary gear set; and
a third clutch assembly coupling an output carrier of said output planetary gear set to said transmission housing;
wherein an input carrier of said input planetary gear set and an output ring gear of said output planetary gear set are coupled to said output shaft.
2. The hybrid transmission of claim 1 , wherein said first clutch assembly is a disconnect clutch.
3. The hybrid transmission of claim 2 , wherein:
said first shaft is coupled to said input ring gear;
said first electric motor is coupled to a sun gear of said input planetary gear set;
said input ring gear of said input planetary gear set is coupled to said output carrier of said output planetary gear set by said second clutch mechanism; and
said second electric motor is coupled to an output sun gear of said output planetary gear set.
4. The hybrid transmission of claim 3 , wherein said third clutch assembly selectively couples said output carrier to said transmission housing.
5. A hybrid powertrain comprising:
a transmission housing;
an input shaft;
a first clutch assembly;
a first shaft coupled to said first clutch assembly;
an input planetary gear set coupled to said first shaft, wherein said first clutch assembly selectively couples said input shaft to said first shaft;
a first electric motor coupled to an input sun gear of said input planetary gear set;
an output planetary gear set coupled to said input planetary gear set;
a second electric motor coupled to an output sun gear of said output planetary gear set;
an output shaft coupled to said output planetary gear set;
a second clutch assembly coupled to an input ring gear of said input planetary gear set; and
a third clutch assembly coupling an output carrier of said output planetary gear set to said transmission housing;
wherein an input carrier of said input planetary gear set and an output ring gear of said output planetary gear set are coupled to said output shaft.
6. The hybrid powertrain of claim 5 , wherein said input planetary gear set and said output planetary gear set amplify the torque applied by said first electric motor and said second electric motor to said output shaft.
7. The hybrid powertrain of claim 5 , wherein:
said first shaft is coupled to said input ring gear;
said input ring gear is coupled to said output carrier by said second clutch mechanism; and
said third clutch assembly selectively couples said output carrier to said transmission housing.
8. The hybrid powertrain of claim 5 , wherein said first clutch assembly is a disconnect clutch.