IP Library Granted Patent US 9,711,153
Granted Patent B2
US 9,711,153 · App. 14/619,725 · Granted Jul 18, 2017

Activating functions in processing devices using encoded audio and detecting audio signatures

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,711,153
App. No.
14/619,725
Granted
Jul 18, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods and apparatus for performing an action on a device based on audio are disclosed. An example method includes determining at a first device whether the audio includes a monitoring code indicating that the audio is to be monitored, generating a signature using a portion of the audio containing the monitoring code, and causing the action to be performed on a second device based on at least one of the monitoring code or the signature.

Claims (29)

1. A method of performing an action based on audio, the method comprising:

determining, by executing an instruction with a processor, at a first device whether the audio includes a monitoring code indicating that the audio is to be monitored;

in response to the monitoring code being located in the audio, generating, by executing an instruction with the processor, a signature using a portion of the audio containing the monitoring code; and

transmitting, by executing an instruction with the processor, a control signal to a second device via a network communication based on at least one of the monitoring code or the signature, the control signal to cause the second device to perform the action.

2. The method of claim 1 , further including causing a second action to be performed on the first device based on at least one of the monitoring code or the signature.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first device controls the performance of the action on the second device.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the audio includes a second monitoring code, the second monitoring code received at the first device after the monitoring code, and further generating the signature based on an audio portion located before the second monitoring code.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the audio further includes a source identification code indicating a source of the audio, and further generating the signature based on the source identification code.

6. The method of claim 1 , further including generating a plurality of signatures at time intervals in response to the monitoring code being located in the audio.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the action includes at least one of displaying an image, displaying text, displaying a web page, playing a video, playing audio, or executing software on the second device.

8. A device comprising:

a detector to detect a monitoring code located in audio, the monitoring code indicating that the audio is to be monitored; and

a processor to:

generate a signature in response to the detected monitoring code, the signature generated based on a portion of the audio containing the monitoring code, and

transmit a control signal to a second device via a network communication based on at least one of the monitoring code or the signature, the control signal to cause the second device to perform an action.

9. The device of claim 8 , wherein the processor is further to cause a second action to be performed on the second device.

10. The device of claim 8 , wherein the detector is to detect a second monitoring code in the audio, the second monitoring code to be received after the monitoring code, the processor to generate the signature based on a second portion of the audio located before the second monitoring code.

11. The device of claim 8 , wherein the audio further includes a source identification code indicating a source of the audio, the processor to generate the signature based on the source identification code.

12. The device of claim 8 , wherein the processor is further to generate a plurality of signatures at time intervals in response to the monitoring code being located in the audio.

13. The device of claim 8 , wherein the action includes at least one of displaying an image, displaying text, displaying a web page, playing a video, playing audio, or executing software on the second device.

14. A tangible computer readable storage device or storage disk comprising instructions that, when executed, cause a first device to at least:

detect at the first device a monitoring code located in audio indicating that the audio is to be monitored;

in response to the detected monitoring code, generate a signature using a portion of the audio containing the monitoring code; and

transmit a control signal via a network connection to a second device based on at least one of the monitoring code or the signature, the control signal to cause the second device to perform an action.

15. The tangible computer readable storage device or storage disk of claim 14 , wherein the instructions cause the first device to initiate a second action on the second device.

16. The tangible computer readable storage device or storage disk of claim 14 , wherein the instructions are further to cause the first device to detect a second monitoring code in the audio, the second monitoring code to be received after the monitoring code, the instructions further to cause the first device to generate the signature based on an audio portion located before the second monitoring code.

17. The tangible computer readable storage device or storage disk of claim 14 , wherein the audio further includes a source identification code indicating a source of the audio, the instructions to cause the first device to generate the signature based on the source identification code.

18. The tangible computer readable storage device or storage disk of claim 14 , wherein the instructions are further to cause the first device to generate a plurality of signatures at time intervals in response to the monitoring code being located in the audio.

19. The tangible computer readable storage device or storage disk of claim 14 , wherein the action includes at least one of displaying an image, displaying text, displaying a web page, playing a video, playing audio, or executing software on the second device.

Assignments (12)
RELEASE (REEL 054066 / FRAME 0064) Recorded May 11, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 063605/0001 →
RELEASE (REEL 053473 / FRAME 0001) Recorded May 11, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 063603/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 8, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 063574/0632 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 28, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 063561/0381 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jan 31, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 063560/0547 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE PATENTS LISTED ON SCHEDULE 1 RECORDED ON 6-9-2020 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 053473 FRAME 0001. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE SUPPLEMENTAL IP SECURITY AGREEMENT. Recorded Oct 7, 2020
From: A.C. NIELSEN (ARGENTINA) S.A.; A.C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; ACN HOLDINGS INC.; ACNIELSEN CORPORATION; ACNIELSEN ERATINGS.COM; AFFINNOVA, INC.; ART HOLDING, L.L.C.; ATHENIAN LEASING CORPORATION; CZT/ACN TRADEMARKS, L.L.C.; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC; NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER INSIGHTS, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER NEUROSCIENCE, INC.; NIELSEN FINANCE CO.; NIELSEN FINANCE LLC; NIELSEN INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; NIELSEN MOBILE, LLC; NMR INVESTING I, INC.; TCG DIVESTITURE INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; VIZU CORPORATION; VNU MARKETING INFORMATION, INC.; NMR LICENSING ASSOCIATES, L.P.; NIELSEN HOLDING AND FINANCE B.V.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY B.V.; VNU INTERNATIONAL B.V.
To: CITIBANK, N.A
Reel/Frame 054066/0064 →
SUPPLEMENTAL SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 9, 2020
From: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; ACN HOLDINGS INC.; ACNIELSEN CORPORATION; ACNIELSEN ERATINGS.COM; AFFINNOVA, INC.; ART HOLDING, L.L.C.; ATHENIAN LEASING CORPORATION; CZT/ACN TRADEMARKS, L.L.C.; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC; NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER INSIGHTS, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER NEUROSCIENCE, INC.; NIELSEN FINANCE CO.; NIELSEN FINANCE LLC; NIELSEN INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; NIELSEN MOBILE, LLC; NIELSEN UK FINANCE I, LLC; NMR INVESTING I, INC.; TCG DIVESTITURE INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; VIZU CORPORATION; VNU MARKETING INFORMATION, INC.; NMR LICENSING ASSOCIATES, L.P.; NIELSEN HOLDING AND FINANCE B.V.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY B.V.; VNU INTERNATIONAL B.V.
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 053473/0001 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE ZIP CODE OF ASSIGNEE ADDRESS. PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 041511 FRAME: 0563. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE MERGER. Recorded Jun 22, 2017
From: ARBITRON, INC.
To: NIELSEN HOLDINGS N.V.
Reel/Frame 042960/0590 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 26, 2017
From: MCKENNA, WILLIAM; BOLLES, JASON; KELLY, JOHN; STAVROPOULOS, JOHN; NEUHAUSER, ALAN R.; LYNCH, WENDELL
To: ARBITRON, INC.
Reel/Frame 041095/0699 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jan 26, 2017
From: ARBITRON INC.
To: NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.
Reel/Frame 041511/0814 →
MERGER Recorded Jan 26, 2017
From: ARBITRON, INC.
To: NIELSEN HOLDINGS N.V.
Reel/Frame 041511/0563 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 26, 2017
From: NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.
To: THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
Reel/Frame 041095/0888 →