Method of making convoluted coated braided hose assembly
A seamless convoluted hose assembly. The assembly includes: a tubular inner liner having an outer surface, an inner surface, and an inner liner wall therebetween which defines a passageway. The assembly further includes a helical coil or a plurality of annular loops which produce convolutions in the outer surface of the tubular liner when the tubular inner liner is forced through the helical coil or plurality of loops under heat and pressure.
1. A method of forming a seamless convoluted hose assembly including the steps of:
providing a meltable, expandable, tubular inner liner having an outer surface, an inner surface and an inner liner wall therebetween defining a passageway,
applying pressure from the passageway and applying heat to the inner surface of the meltable, expandable tubular inner liner; and
restricting outward expansion of a first plurality of segments of an inner liner wall of the tubular inner liner while allowing outward expansion of a second plurality of segments of the inner liner wall of the tubular inner liner, each member of the first plurality of segments being adjacent to a member of the second plurality of segments, the first plurality of segments thereby becoming valleys of a plurality of convolutions, and the second plurality of segments becoming peaks of the plurality of convolutions,
wherein expansion of the tubular inner liner results in thinning of walls of the inner liner wall in the peak of each convolution,
wherein applying pressure from the passageway includes exerting a radially inward pressure with a vacuum.
2. The method as set forth in claim 1 , wherein said step of applying pressure and heat further comprises pressurizing the tubular inner liner with inert gas and applying heat sufficient to expand the walls of the tubular inner liner.
3. The method as set forth in claim 1 , wherein said step of restricting outward expansion of a first plurality of segments of an inner liner wall of the tubular inner liner further includes the step of positioning convolution producing means about the tubular inner liner.
4. The method as set forth in claim 1 , wherein positioning convolution producing means about the tubular inner liner further includes the step of positioning convolution producing means exterior to the outer surface of the tubular inner liner.
5. The method as set forth in claim 1 , wherein positioning convolution producing means about the tubular inner liner further includes the step of positioning convolution producing means interior to the inner surface of the tubular inner liner.
6. The method as set forth in claim 1 , wherein positioning convolution producing means about the tubular inner liner further includes positioning a helical coil about the tubular inner liner.
7. The method as set forth in claim 1 , wherein positioning convolution producing means about the tubular inner liner further includes positioning a plurality of annular loops about the tubular inner liner.
8. The method as set forth in claim 3 , wherein convolution producing means comprises glass fiber.
9. The method as set forth in claim 3 , wherein convolution producing means comprises metallic wire.
10. The method as set forth in claim 1 , further including the step of limiting the outward expansion of the plurality of convolutions.
11. The method as set forth in claim 10 , wherein limiting the outward expansion of the plurality of convolutions further includes the step of positioning an outer reinforcing layer exterior to the outer surface of the tubular inner liner and to convolution producing means.
12. The method as set forth in claim 11 wherein positioning an outer reinforcing layer further comprises positioning braided glass fiber.
13. The method as set forth in claim 11 , wherein positioning an outer reinforcing layer further comprises positioning braided wire.
14. The method as set forth in claim 11 , wherein positioning an outer reinforcing layer exterior to the outer surface of the tubular inner liner and to convolution producing means further includes bonding together the outer reinforcing layer, the outer surface of the tubular liner and convolution producing means by coating with an outer coating.
15. The method as set forth in claim 14 , wherein coating with an outer coating further includes coating the outer reinforcing layer, the outer surface of the tubular liner and convolution producing means with the fluorocarbon polymer dispersion, and sintering to cure the fluorocarbon polymer dispersion into a fluorocarbon polymer coating.
16. The method as set forth in claim 1 , wherein the tubular inner liner comprises a meltable expandable polymeric fluorocarbon material selected from a group consisting of the polymer of tetrafluoroethylene, the polymer of fluorinated ethylene propylene; the polymer of perfluoroalkoxy; and the polymer of ethylene-tetrafluorethylene.
17. A method of forming a seamless convoluted hose assembly including the steps of:
providing a meltable, expandable, tubular inner liner having an outer surface, an inner surface and an inner liner wall therebetween defining a passageway,
applying pressure from the passageway and applying heat to the inner surface of the meltable, expandable tubular inner liner;
restricting outward expansion of a first plurality of segments of an inner liner wall of the tubular inner liner while allowing outward expansion of a second plurality of segments of the inner liner wall of the tubular inner liner, each member of the first plurality of segments being adjacent to a member of the second plurality of segments, the first plurality of segments thereby becoming valleys of a plurality of convolutions, and the second plurality of segments becoming peaks of the plurality of convolutions, and
placing an electrically conductive member within the inner liner and preventing electrical charges from accumulating within the inner liner in response to a flow of fluid therethrough with the electrically conductive member,
wherein expansion of the tubular inner liner results in thinning of walls of the inner liner wall in the peak of each convolution.
18. The method as set forth in claim 17 , wherein the electrically conductive member is a conductive strip of carbon black.